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#batchim
koreanling · 10 months
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Batchim rules
There are 7 key batchim rules that depend on the consonants used. Some characters like ㄱ, ㅋ, and ㄲ share the same rule as you can guess because they are very similar consonants.
ㅇ = ㅇ
ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ, ㄳ, ㄺ = ㄱ
ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ = ㄷ
ㅁ, ㄻ = ㅁ
ㅂ, ㅍ, ㅄ, ㄿ = ㅂ
ㄹ, ㄼ, ㄾ, ㅀ = ㄹ
ㄴ, ㄵ, ㄶ = ㄴ
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I’ll lay it out like this:
WORD –> PRONOUNCIATION : ROMANIZED
1. Rules for ㅇ
Starting off with ㅇ because it’s important to batchim rules overall. Once you learn how to read hangul you learn ㅇ is either an empty space when used first (like 아니) or an ‘ng’ sound at the very end (like 사랑).
The ‘ng’ sound is the ㅇ characters batchim, it never changes. BUT there’s more- if ㅇ begins the next syllable in a word the batchim will change:
있어 –> 이써 : isseo
있다 –> 읻다 : et-da
For the first one the bottom consonant ㅆ takes over the space of ㅇ for pronunciation making it sound more like 이써. 있다 above follows the normal batchim rules and the ㅆ takes on a ㄷ sound.
2. ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ, ㄳ, ㄺ = ㄱ
This rule affects consonants including ㄱ or his relatives and simply makes anything a ㄱ sound no matter how hard the character would be on its own. Even ㄳ which is combo k and s becomes just k sound.
한국어 –> 한구거 : hangugeo
책은 –> 채근 : chekgun
3. ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ = ㄷ
This affects a bunch of consonants so it’s important to remember.
꽃 –> 꼳 : ggot
좋다 –> 조타 : jota
There’s a special rule about ㄷ and ㅌ ending before a ㅇ though. You’ve probably heard it with 같이; instead of becoming 가티 the ㅌ changes to ㅊ making it 가치.  ㄷ changes to ㅈ as well.
같이 –> 가치: kachi
4. ㅁ, ㄻ = ㅁ
몸이 –> 모미 : momi
5. ㅂ, ㅍ, ㅄ, ㄿ = ㅂ
없다 –> 업따 : ob-da
없어요 –> 업서요 : ob-seoyo
Now ㅂ has some special rules for itself, you probably knows 감사합니다 but it’s not pronounced kamsahaBnida it’s more like kamsamnida
ㅂ starting a word – use a softer b sound: 바나나
ㅂ in the middle –  it creates a b sound: 일번
ㅂ at the bottom – can have m sound depending on what follows like in 감사합니다
A trick to think of is try saying 감사합니다 20x fast. Maybe originally the word was pronounced fully but people get lazy, slur their words, etc and pronunciation goes towards what’s easiest.
6. ㄹ, ㄼ, ㄾ, ㅀ = ㄹ
별이 –> 벼리 : byeo-re
핥은 –> 할튼 : halteun
7. ㄴ, ㄵ, ㄶ = ㄴ
앉다 –> 안다: anta
돈이 –> 도니 : doni
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gigiskjourney · 1 year
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Alphabeth: Batchim.
2023년 5월 11일
안녕하세요!
What is Batchim? It’s a consonant placed at the bottom and pronounced at the end in a Korean syllable block, and it’s has it’s own pronunciation, so be very careful.
ㄱ ㄲ ㅋ sounds like ㄱ.
누박 / 밖 / 부엌
(watermelon / outside / kitchen)
All of them sounds like g/k at the end.
ㄴ sounds like ㄴ.
잔 / 난
(glass / i)
All of them sounds like n at the end.
ㄷ ㅌ ㅅ ㅆ ㅈ ㅊ ㅎ sounds like ㄷ.
곧 / 끝 / 옷 / 있 / 낮 / 꽃 / 낳
(Soon / end / clothes / to be/to have / day / flower / give birth)
All of them sounds like d/t at the end.
ㄹ sounds like ㄹ.
달 / 길
(moon / street)
All of them sounds like r/l at the end.
ㅁ sounds like ㅁ.
밤 / 금 (Night / gold) All of them sounds like m at the end.
ㅂ sounds like ㅂ / ㅍ.
밥 / 앞 (rice / front (position)) All of them sounds like b/p at the end.
ㅇ sounds like ㅇ.
응 / 강 (Yes / River) All of them sounds like -ng at the end
~~~
See you!
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DI JAMIN LULUS UJIAN EPS-TOPIK KOREA JIKA IKUTI 5 TIPS BERIKUT
Hallo kawan-kawan Komunitas Eps Topik Indonesia, salam sehat dan semangat belajar. berikut admin akan membagikan tips agar bisa lulus ujian EPS-TOPIK KOREA buat kawan kawan yang mandiri. Ok mari kita simak : Belajar dari buku standar EPS-TOPIK 2013 dan EPS-TOPIK 2015 yang di berikan oleh HRD Korea. Hafalkan kosakata baru minimal 10 sampe dengan 20 kosakata tiap hari. Kosakata yang dihafalkan di…
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barkandshark · 1 year
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relto · 1 year
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hi, look at this stupid font. i can read it but still.
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sweetsuenos · 1 year
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I started learning korean because of a tumblr post that talked about how easy it was to learn the alphabet and yes that part is very easy but after you learn to read and write hangul, you have to learn what it actually means! and then you get to the two number systems, all the words that sound the same with diff meanings, the various levels of formal speech etc etc.
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learning-k0rean · 2 years
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맛없다
[mat·eops·da]
(adjective) (맛 + 없다) not delicious, untasty
🎦 Bonus: why 맛없다 is pronounced [마덥따] and not [마섭따]?
Video: why 맛없다 is pronounced [마덥따] and not [마섭따]?
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hrtsri · 4 months
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korean learning resources !
hello, my name is ri (ree) and i've been learning korean for almost 2 years. when i started learning korean, i tried using almost every source i could find and watched a whole lot of youtube videos.
whether you have just started learning the language, or have been a learner for a couple of months, here's a list of resources you can use!
﹡﹡ ʳᵉˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉˢ ʷⁱᵗʰ ᵃ ʰᵉᵃʳᵗ ᵃʳᵉ ᵒⁿᵉˢ ⁱ ʰⁱᵍʰˡʸ ʳᵉᶜᵒᵐᵐᵉⁿᵈ
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HANGUL VIDEOS:
♡ miss vicky hangul in 30 minutes
♡ all about batchim (part 1)
♡ all about batchim (part 2)
♡ all about batchim (part 3)
learn hangul in 90 minutes (start to finish)
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LEARNING SITES:
♡ talk to me in korean: provides a grammar course & other learning materials.
how to study korean: provides free grammar with vocab lists with pronounciation.
loecsen: phrases & vocabulary with pronounciation.
♡ learnkorean: provides a course, grammar lessons, flashcards, worksheets & more all for free!
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YOUTUBE CHANNELS:
seemile korean: topik help
♡ choisusu: learn korean vlog, podcasts & more
♡ conversational korean: vocabulary videos, lessons, listening practice tests & more!
♡ banzi's secret diary: cute cartoon for listening practice! (no subs for a challenge)
learn korean with jadoo: another cute cartoon with english & korean subtitles.
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READING PRACTICE:
brunch story: stories by users in korean. (for more advanced learners)
♡ korean comics: one comic in korean & english with small vocab list!
do you want to go eat?: a cute & simple webtoon comic
♡ story korean: stories with vocabulary & grammar tips.
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APPS:
mirinae: korean sentence analyzer & more (android & ios)
audioclip: korean podcast app for listening practice (android & ios)
todaii easy korean: learn koran by reading & listening to news (android & ios)
vocat: create your own vocabulary lists (android & ios)
podo korean: grammar lessons, vocabulary, reading & listening (andoid & ios) ** for vocab only download podo words
eggbun korean: learn korean with a chatbot tutor names lanny! (android & ios)
drops: korean vocabulary apps (android & ios)
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PODCASTS:
cozy story time in korean
♡ choisusu
♡ tayoni's korean podcast
korean story
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hopefully this is useful to you and good luck with your learning journery! and let me know if any of the links aren't working!
you can follow me on my instagram: wrldwithri ✨ to follow me along my language learning journey.
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143studies · 1 month
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study time! it's starting to get a little bit difficult when it comes to pronunciation but i am proud of myself for studying a lot ♡ today i put more effort and studied around 2~3 hours focusing solemly on 받침 and now before going to bed i did some homework (second pic.)
(ptbr) hora de estudar! ta começando a ficar um tico difícil quando se trata de treinar a pronúncia mas eu tô orgulhosa de mim pq tô estudando bastante ♡ hoje eu me esforcei mais (que o normal) e estudei por umas 2~3 horas focando no batchim 받침 e agora antes de dormir eu fiz algumas lições de casa (segunda foto)
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kawamagikr · 9 months
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📖27.07.2023📖
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Today's studies were a revision of consonant, vowels and the basics of batchim! i feel more confident on my reading abilities but i still have to work a lot on pronounciation (and hangul in general.)
i used Mrs Vicky's video to study, and using a post it to add little notes to my already made notes. also my username written using hangul is 가와마기 (fun fact: it comes from the word 까마귀, meaning crow. that's bc i really love crows, so i took the korean romanization and changed it around.)
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sunriseverse · 2 months
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baby 2023 spinecorset two seconds from tears trying to understand batchim rules versus advanced 2024 spinecorset who can confidently determine how to pronounce words at least 70% of the time
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progress log 16/02/2023
took a break yesterday due to feeling lazy, but it made me more excited to get back into it today
malayalam:
i found out the verb tenses i learnt over the past few weeks were wrong! so i'm starting over from scratch. spent today just learning useless vocabulary
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the game plan is to find a place where i can learn sentence structure and then build my vocab from there. this has put a dent in my february goals 🥴🤡
korean:
korean is going far more swimmingly thanks to better resources. i'm still on consonant assimilation -- it's taking longer than i thought, but i'm now halfway through the video! maybe tomorrow i'll spend double time on it
today was spent on ㄷ batchim, along with other '-eut' batchim that had similar rules (ㅅ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅌ, ㅎ)
reflections:
i'm getting to the end of my leave from work and things are going to get way more hectic from monday, then even more once I start uni. i want to spend some time finding ways i can continue learning -- or at least revising -- when i'm time poor
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PERBEDAAN 밑 & 아래
아래 & 밑 sama-sama memiliki arti ‘bawah’, teman-teman bisa menggunakan keduanya kapan saja tanpa ada masalah, bahkan kebanyakan korea yang kutanya menjawab tidak ada perbedaannya. Tapi pada situasi tertentu salah satu dari mereka lebih baik digunakan daripada satunya lagi. [1] Kalau untuk sesuatu yang ada bagian atas dan bawahnya, gunakan sepasang dengan 위, 위 & 아래 contoh: 아랫층에는 누가 살아? – siapa yang…
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barkandshark · 1 year
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However, there are many like us out there as well~ Tech
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salanaii · 1 year
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Learn Korean with me - Part 8! Final Consonants - Batchim
Now I think this is were some things can start to feel like they go a bit crazy. Don't worry. The more we do the easier it will become. And - we are all worth it.
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anvivs · 2 years
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-(으)려다가
Usado para falar de algo que você ia fazer, mas não fez ou fez outra coisa. 
`v+ (으)려다가`는 의도했던 행위가 중단되거나 다른 행위로 바뀌믈 나타낸다.-> formação é bem simples o radical do verbo mais o sufixo  -(으)려다가 seguindo a regra do batchim. 
Alguns exemplos:
1- 원피스를  사려다가 마음에 드는 것이 없어서 바지 정장을 샀어요. 
2- 하숙집으로 이사하려다가 적당한 곳을 찾지 못해서 기숙사에서 계속 살기로 했어요. 
3- 아르바이트를 시작하려다가 공부할 시간이 부족할 것 같아서 안 하기로 했어요. 
4- 집을 사려다가 집값이 너무 올라서 집값이 떨러질 때까지 좀 더 기다리기로 했어요. 
5- 머리를 자르려다가 긴 머리가 유행이라고 해서 그냥 그르기로 했어요.
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