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nicholaskontis · 5 years

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@avatar or where #avatar was filmed in #zhangjiajie a true magical land @visitchina @chinatravelservices I’m promoting this magical area and it’s going to boom one day. Don’t miss this #jawdropping #jawdroppingshots #ferryland #wondersoftheworld #nationalparks #wanderlust #explore #explorer #adventure #adventuretime #adventurer #explorechina #china #visitchina #hunanprovince #zhangjiajie #travel #traveler #travel2china #chinatravel #traveltheworld #exploretheworld #immersion #experiential #park #forest #mountains #mountainscapes https://www.instagram.com/p/B4Khm8fJTtd/?igshid=o0ogwjkr89pz

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reesegetslost-blog · 5 years

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Fenghuang, Hunan Province, China

#Fenghuang #China #HunanProvince #BlackGirlInChina #ReeseBoughtACamera #WheresReese #AncientPhoenixCity

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isaac75 · 5 years

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Puji syukur kepada TUHAN... Keluarga besar diberi kesempatan merasakan pengalaman hawa dingin 🥶🥶🥶 (minus"), main salju, belajar budaya suku" di Guilin-Zhangjiajie, & melihat cara kerja keras mereka. Dan, sudah sampai di Tanah Air kembali dengan selamat. . [Guilin-Zhangjiajie] 28 Des 2018 - 5 Jan 2019 . Semoga di lain kesempatan (sebelum Maranatha), tetep sehat & lengkap semua untuk event berikutnya. 🙏🙏🙏 . #guilin #zhangjiajie #hunan #hunanprovince #china #peoplerepublicofchina #tiongkok (at Zhangjiajie National Forest Park) https://www.instagram.com/p/BsUeePDAjTy7jn3Y9v0NrSn06C8RUbjdnE3QOs0/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=syzqur29oday

#guilin #zhangjiajie #hunan #hunanprovince #china #peoplerepublicofchina #tiongkok

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adimadimcin · 4 years

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Tujia renkli kıyafetleri değişimlerin tanığı Tujia halkı Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing ve Guizhou'nun birleştiği Wuling Dağı bölgesinde dağınık halde yaşıyor. Bölgenin karmaşık arazisi ve özel iklimi, Tujia halkının karakterine çalışkanlık katıp, renkli giyim kültürünü de besledi. Geleneksel kültür araştırmacısı Guo Zhidong, China Today için hazırladığı yazıda Tujiaların elbiselerini renkli dantellerle süslendiğini, bunun da kadın ve erkek kıyafetlerini birbirinden ayıran ana işaret olduğunu söylüyor.#hunanprovince #hubeiprovince #chongqingcity #guizhouprovince #wuling #dağı #tujia #longshan #zhangjiajie #etnikkiyafet #guozhidong #courtyardmuseum @chinaorg @china.org.cn @chinatoday @chinatodayturkiye @chinaconsul.ist @turkcinkulturdernegi @turkogrencikulubu @cin.turkogrencibirligi @irfankarsli @mustafa_karsli @cinvizyon @cince_ogretmenim @cinde.mi @semih_erken @kusakveyolradyosu @kusakveyoldergisi @keremkofteoglu @paradergisi @paradergi @briqdergisi chinaembassy_turkey @chinaschinese @imaktas @okan_konfucyus_enstitusu (China Chongqing) https://www.instagram.com/p/CCELI8qKKdV/?igshid=yatul25aenay

#hunanprovince #hubeiprovince #chongqingcity #guizhouprovince #wuling #dağı #tujia #longshan #zhangjiajie #etnikkiyafet #guozhidong #courtyardmuseum

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toutou6366 · 4 years

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#xiangtan #xiangtancity #hunan #hunanprovince Spring is sure to come.（在 Xiangtan, China） https://www.instagram.com/p/B9yZ2yqhwsT/?igshid=1ljmlxw182gqm

#xiangtan #xiangtancity #hunan #hunanprovince

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menadberkani · 4 years

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Cooking class special Christmas 🎄 for a little chefs👩‍🍳 #littechefs #chrismas #cookingclass #niccolohotels #changshacity #china #hunanprovince #chef https://www.instagram.com/p/B6bpGTIoSy5/?igshid=gxx7q6ufyfh0

#littechefs #chrismas #cookingclass #niccolohotels #changshacity #china #hunanprovince #chef

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a-ha-misi · 4 years

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《中国文化常识》、《中国历史常识》和《中国地理常识》是由中华人民共和国国务院侨务办公室组织北京华文学院、南京师范大学和安徽师范大学编写的一套汉语教学辅助读物，供海外华裔青少年通过课堂学习或自学的方式了解中国文化、历史、地理常识，同时供家长辅导孩子学习使用，在海外反响很好。近年来，随着中国经济社会的迅速发展和国际影响的不断扩大，海外学习汉语的人数，尤其是非华裔汉语学习者人数大幅度增加。为了进一步适应广大海外汉语学习者了解中国文化的需求，促进中外文化交流，中华人民共和国国务院侨务办公室授权中国国家汉语国际推广领导小组办公室对《中国文化常识》、《中国历史常识》和《中国地理常识》进行改编。《中国文化常识》、《中国历史常识》和《中国地理常识》改编本是一套面向世界各国汉语学习者的普及型、口语化的文化辅助读物，适用于海外对中国文化和汉语感兴趣的各类人员。在中华人民共和国国务院侨务办公室编写的中英文对照版基础上，此次改编增加了中文与德、法、日、韩、俄、泰、西班牙、阿拉伯语的对照版本。中国国家汉语国际推广领导小组办公室委托高等教育出版社对《中国文化常识》、《中国历史常识》和《中国地理常识》进行改编，高等教育出版社对原书的部分内容进行了增删，修订了部分数据，重新遴选和修改了插图，并翻译出版英、德、泰语版本；外语教学与研究出版社翻译出版法、日、韩语版本；华语教学出版社翻译出版俄、西班牙、阿拉伯语版本。此次改编力求在原书强调科学性、思想性和实用性的基础上做进一步创新。希望本系列读物成为您了解中国的窗口，成为您通向汉语世界的桥梁。此次改编得到了海内外诸多专家、学者和教师的关心与支持，他们提出了许多中肯的建议，在此向他们表示诚挚的谢意。由于时间所限，书中不免会有疏漏和不当之处，希望使用者和专家学者不吝赐正，以供今后修订时改正。中国国家汉语国际推广领导小组办公室 2006年11月

中国历史的开篇

先秦

概述秦始皇统一中国以前的漫长的历史时期。

大约在170万年以前，中国人的祖先就生活在云南的元谋县境内，我们把这作为原始社会的开端。约公元前2070年，中国第一个王朝夏朝建立，其统治时间长达400多年。

第二个王朝是商朝，也叫殷（YUn）朝（因为商朝初年，多次迁都，最后迁到殷——今河南安阳，并在那里统治了300多年）。商朝是当时世界上的一个大国，统治时间长达500多年，留下了甲骨文、青铜器等许多极其珍贵的史料和文物。

第三个统一的王朝是西周，都城在今天的西安。后来西周的都城被少数民族攻占，周王室被迫迁都到今天的洛阳，历史上叫做东周，西周与东周的时间共约800年。东周分为春秋和战国两个时期。春秋时期，国家分裂成许多小国；到了战国时期，形成了7个力量强大的国家，这些国家通过改革进入了封建社会，并为后来秦国的统一打下了基础。

与世界历史对照，当古埃及、古巴比伦、古印度文明发展进步之时，中国正经历文明勃兴的夏、商、西周王朝。当欧洲希腊、罗马城邦国家繁荣之时，正是中国春秋战国思想文化昌盛的时代。东西方文明交相辉映，地中海地区和中国，逐渐形成世界两大文明的中心。

中国境内最早的人类元谋人(距今约170万年，目前中国境内发现的最早的直立人) YuanmouMan(datedbacktosome1700000yearsago,theearliesthumanbeingseverfoundinChinasofar)蓝田人(距今约100万〜50万年，已经完全直立行走)

LantianMan(datedbacktoabout1000000and500000yearsago,wasabletowalkuprighton2feet)北京人(距今约70万〜20万年，懂得用火和制作、使用石器)

PekingMan(datedbackto700000and200000yearsago,skilledatmakingfire,makingandusingstonetools)

山顶洞人(距今约18000年，相貌已经和现代人没有明显区别，“假若给他们穿戴上现代人的服饰和我们站在一起，谁也不会用奇异的眼光多看他们一眼。”)

UpperCaveMan(datedbacktoabout18000yearsago,resembledmodernhumanbeingsinappearance)中国是世界文明古国，也是人类的发源地之一。中国到目前为止是世界上发现旧石器时代的人类化石和文化遗址最多的国家，其中重要的有元谋人、蓝田人、北京人、山顶洞人等。 1987年12月，发现北京人头盖骨的周口店北京猿人遗址被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录. 1. 北京人头盖骨和元谋人牙齿

TheskullofPekingManandtheteethofYuanmonMan

2. 山顶洞人头部复原图

AreplicaoftheheadofUpperCave Man

3. 北京人头部复原图

AreplicaoftheheadofPekingMan小资料Data

旧石器时代原始人用石块敲打出来的石器叫打制石器，使用这种石器的时代就叫做旧石器时代。旧石器时代经历了二三百万年，那时人们过着采集和渔猎的生活。新石器时代大约从八九千年前开始，原始人已经普遍使用磨制石器。使用磨制石器的时代叫新石器时代。磨制石器更为先进和好用，能够提高原始人的生产水平和生活水平。新石器时代已出现农业和牧业。

开天辟地的创世神话

TheGreatMythoftheCreationofManinAncientChina1. 神农氏像

AportraitofShennongshi

2. 伏羲氏像

AportraitofFuxishi

3. 伏羲六十四卦方圆图

Fuxi'sdiagramof64divinatorysymbols我们人类的祖先究竟是从哪里来的？

据说在很久很久以前，天和地是混混沌沌的一团气，像个大鸡蛋。有个叫盘古(PWngL)的人，用巨斧把天地劈开，他站在天地中间，手托着天，脚踩着地，他不断地长高，把天托得越来越高，把地踩得越来越低。这样过了一万八千年，天和地相隔九万里，盘古也成了顶天立地的巨人。盘古死后，他的眼睛变成了太阳和月亮，四肢变成了山脉，血液变成了江河湖海，筋脉变成了道路，肌肉变成了田土，头发和胡须变成了天上的星星，皮肤和汗毛变成了花草树木，牙齿和骨头变成闪光的金属、坚硬的石头和圆亮的珍珠玉石，他流出的汗水变成了雨露。特别是他身上的许多小虫子，变成了人类。这就是盘古开天地的传说，是中国人世代流传下来的创世神话。

还有很多神话传说是古人根据原始人的生活想像出来的。比如教人在树上造屋的有巢氏(YGuchWoshK)，钻木取火的燧人氏(SuKrRnshK),教会人们打猎、发明了“八卦”的伏羲(FPxUshK),种植五谷、品尝百草寻找药材的神农氏等等。他们是远古人战胜自然、改造自然的象征，是勤劳智慧的古代中国人的代表。

华夏之祖黄帝和禹传说时期地域示意图SketchMapoftheLegendaryPeriodofHuangdiandYutheGreat

1. 湖南株洲炎帝陵 YandiMausoleum,Zhuzhou,HunanProvince

2. 贵州镇远蚩尤陵 ChiyouMausoleum,Zhenyuan, GuizhouProvince

3. 指南车Asouth-pointingchariot中国人常说自己是“炎黄子孙”，这个说法跟传说中的人物黄帝和炎帝有关。大约4000多年以前，中国黄河流域一带生活着许多氏族和部落，黄帝、炎帝就是两个最有名的部落的首领。

当时在东方还有一个叫九黎的势力强大的部落，九黎部落的首领叫蚩尤（ChUyYu）,十分强悍。九黎族人会制造各式各样的兵器，打起仗来非常勇猛，常常进攻别的部落。

传说蚩尤部落为了扩大自己的��盘，同炎帝部落发生了战争。炎帝部落被杀得一败涂地，向黄帝求援。黄帝早想除掉蚩尤，就与炎帝联合起来，在涿鹿（ZhuTlM,今河北省境内）的广阔原野上与蚩尤展开了大决战。激战之中，忽然天昏地暗，大雾弥漫，连对面的人也看不见。黄帝使用指南车，帮助士兵识别方向，追击蚩尤，结果蚩尤被捉住杀死。

涿鹿之战后，黄帝和炎帝两个部落为了争夺对其他各部落的领导地位，又发生了冲突，炎帝部落大败，从此黄帝成了中原地区部落联盟的首领。中原地区各部落在语言、习惯、生产、生活等各方面的交流逐渐加强，经过长期的融合和发展，形成了华夏族的主体。

华夏族是汉族的前身，是中华民族的主要组成部分。华夏族把黄帝、炎帝看做自己的祖先，称自己为“炎黄子孙”。直到今天，汉族人和许多兄弟民族还习惯这么说。

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benplay · 6 years

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Dj Diva Li in the house... #leicam82 #noflashphotography #potrait #hunan #changsha #nightout #carlzeisslens #biogon #biogon21mm #snapshot #streetphotography #ccdsensor #nightlife #clubbing #djlife #hunanprovince #djdivali #technoinchina #femaletechnodj #femaledjs （在 Changshashih, Hunan, China） https://www.instagram.com/p/BnkoAushW8Q/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=1mh85es7bgrpm

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wervil · 6 years

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The Lotus, fourth in the series of magnetic gun holster pendants, we'll see if she makes it back from Tucson! #tucsongemshow #925 #metalart #lostwax #coylecavern #crypticjewelry #silver #pistol #colt #hunanprovince #quartz #gun #gunholster #gunjewelry #peacemaker #peace #magnetic #magneticjewelry #lotus #flower #leatherwork #holster #silversmith #waxcarving #miniature #crystals #jewelry #jewelrydesigner #jewelryporn (at Tucson Gem & Mineral Show)

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sabbatinacal-blog · 6 years

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Baby, please have mercy on me, take it easy on the grass...🌱🌾🌱 #wanderaround #chinese #schilderwald #mercy #lovetheenvironment #lovingheart #coexistence #cherishtheplants #showmercy #livingthing #grass #funnysigns #funny #lol #verychinese #signs #chinesesigns #translationfail #loveit #wulingyuan #zhangjiajie #hunanprovince #hunan #china #sabbatinacal (at Zhangjiajie National Forest Park)

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thatdesitraveller · 7 years

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Tracing history

The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes. The Hunan province in China has got those beautiful scenes which allure you with the enchanting beauty and its traditional landscapes. Its mixture of mountains and water, which makes it among the most beautiful provinces in China.

Discovering China has been a unique experience and I believe when one…

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nicholaskontis · 5 years

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@avatar or where #avatar was filmed in #zhangjiajie a true magical land @visitchina @chinatravelservices I’m promoting this magical area and it’s going to boom one day. Don’t miss this #jawdropping #jawdroppingshots #ferryland #wondersoftheworld #nationalparks #wanderlust #explore #explorer #adventure #adventuretime #adventurer #explorechina #china #visitchina #hunanprovince #zhangjiajie #travel #traveler #travel2china #chinatravel #traveltheworld #exploretheworld #immersion #experiential #park #forest #mountains #mountainscapes https://www.instagram.com/p/B4KhcmsJaYe/?igshid=1xs19dk58zxvq

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reesegetslost-blog · 5 years

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Where The F**k Am I? : Hengyang, Hunan, China

If you take a flight from the Bahamas to Hengyang it would take you roughly 2 days to arrive (including layovers):

Nassau —> Atlanta (2 hours, 30 Mins)

Atlanta—> New York/New Jersey ( 2 hours)

New York/New Jersey —> Beijing (12-13 hours)

Beijing —> Changsha (2 hours)

Changsha —> Hengyang (Fast train 50 mins. Normal Train 2 hours)

As this journey was taking place, each stop or layover there was one question that always popped up in my head: “Where the fuck am I going?”

It is important to note that I am either “Organised to a Fault” or I “Free Fall.” There is no in between. My process of moving to China was very much a Free Fall. I knew that I was moving to Hengyang, Hunan, China. But did I even try to research the place I was moving to? Nope. I just knew that I had an apartment and I was getting paid.

Dassit. Dasall.

I am also the girl that when I was applying for University I ended up at a small liberal arts school in the middle of Upstate “Nowhere” New York because I knew the school was in New York, thinking about the city and not the state. My school was a 10 hours bus ride away from the city. Google is my best friend but I neglect her on the really important things.

My ultimate goal in China was regrouping. Reattempt those Graduate School applications. Nurse a healing heart and soul. And pick up a new language to add to my arsenal. I wanted far, new and different. That’s what I got.

Hengyang: Bigger than a village/town. Extremely smaller than a Tier-1 City like Beijing or Shanghai. Hengyang is Tier-3. Let me tell you a little about it.

Facts About Hengyang

1. Second largest city in Hunan

Hengyang boasts being the second largest city in this province with a population of 7,141,162. It is only second to Changsha, with a population of 7.432 million. Changsha also holds the province’s major International Airport. Although it is the second largest city, there’s really not much to do here.

I always refer to Hengyang as “Sleepy Hengyang” because there is a huge lack of hotels, spas, bars, or any other general “social activities”.

2. Small, Quiet, & Boring

Having been here for 6 months now, I’ve taken buses all around the city to see wassup. And ain’t nothing up. There’s 1 major shopping mall that’s very overpriced. The hotels are few, so there aren’t many spas and nail salons (unless they’re in people’s houses with few indicators). If you want peace and quiet, no hassles and also want to save money, then Hengyang is the place for you. Majority of my money goes towards grocery shopping and food, unless I go to Changsha for the occasional weekend and spend all my money shopping and at bars.

3. Well-known for Spicy Food

Hunan province is one of the Top Three Provinces known for having the Spiciest Foods. Famous for Chili peppers and Spicy Hotpot.

But after trying many types of foods, I’m disappointed that I haven’t had a dish that made me beg for water. I’m Caribbean so I’ve been training my spice buds since birth. Makes me wonder what the rest of China is eating if this is considered “really spicy”.

4. Things to Do in Hengyang (more about Hunan later)

Hengyang is boring. I’ve seen a few KTV bars (KTV is like private karaoke rooms and you can order drinks and sing with friends). I’ve looked up things to do in Hengyang. There are all of TWO museums in the whole city, and they are not impressive or interesting.

Either I’m getting old or I’m just lacking social interaction but my favourite place is the grocery store and food markets. That’s what I look forward to all week. Nothing changes. They sell the same shit everyday. You are never not excited about food. But I don’t really have a lot of shit to do otherwise. I’m still hunting for a spa or a nail salon cause my feet are crying yall.

5. I’m 95% sure I’m the only Person of Colour in the City

There are a few foreigners floating around Hengyang, not that many. And all the ones I’ve seen are all white. Mainly American (Of Course. They’re Everywhere). Definitely the only black person for miles. However, 45 minutes away by high speed train, in Changsha, there are A LOT of black people. They’re all Africans, mostly Nigerians. And most of them are University students.

This makes being here very bearable. HOWEVER, the Black/African community is small enough where everyone basically know each other. So be very cautious of dating or hooking up cause every body be in ya business and know ya business. I used to make trips to Changsha frequently in the beginning because my only friend lives there. But having to duck the same dudes every weekend gets old pretty quickly.

So that’s where I am and this is what’s happening.

XOXO, Reesey

#BlackGirlInChina #Hengyang #China #HunanProvince #ReeseGetsLost #ReeseGotTheJuice #ReeseBoughtACamera #WheresReese #BlackGirlMagic #blog #blogger #Bored #Work

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jackelinccorahua · 7 years

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😍Contigo al infinito y más allá ❤️. #travelcouplegoals #zhangjiajie #glassbrigde #hunanprovince (en Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge)

#hunanprovince #travelcouplegoals #zhangjiajie #glassbrigde

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adimadimcin · 4 years

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Chu kültürünün kalesi: Changsha Changsha, Hunan eyaletinin doğusunda, bu eyaletin başkenti ve Yangtze Nehri’nin orta kısmında yer alan çok önemli bir şehir. Changsha, gelişiminin ilk evrelerinde olmasına karşın daha o tarihte Chu Devleti’nin önemli bir şehriydi. Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti’nin kurucusu Mao Zedong, Changsha Xiangtan’a bağlı Shaoshanchong’da dünyaya geldi, evi günümüzde müzeye dönüştrüldü. Turizm merkezi Portakal Adası’nda ise genç Mao Zedung bir heykeli var. Aynı zamanda medya üssü haline gelen Changsha, Bambu ve Ahşap Belge Müzesi’ne de ev sahipliği yapıyor. #hunanprovince #changshacity #yangtzeriver #maozedung #portakaladası #malanshan #bambumüzesi #ahşapmüzesi #çinhalkcumhuriyeti @chinatoday @chinaorg @chinaorgcn @chinatodayturkiye @chinaconsul.ist @turkcinkulturdernegi @turkogrencikulubu @cin.turkogrencibirligi @irfankarsli @mustafa_karsli @cinvizyon @cince_ogretmenim @cinde.mi @semih_erken @kusakveyolradyosu @kusakveyoldergisi @keremkofteoglu @paradergisi @paradergisi (湖南省會-長沙市 Hunan China) https://www.instagram.com/p/CBBCdFjqt_S/?igshid=6kavyacl14mm

#hunanprovince #changshacity #yangtzeriver #maozedung #portakaladası #malanshan #bambumüzesi #ahşapmüzesi #çinhalkcumhuriyeti

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gallerydelarue · 7 years

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Random mural in China. Art by @inti_cl for the back to school China. #intistreetart #backtoschoolchina #hunanprovince #randomness #entropy #mural #muralism #muralpiece #wall #wallpiece #random #artlife #china #chinastreetart #streetart #streetartiseverywhere #modernart #contemporaryart #DlrGallery (at Hunan, Zhejiang, China)

#randomness #random #muralism #hunanprovince #contemporaryart #wall #intistreetart #wallpiece #artlife #mural #chinastreetart #dlrgallery #backtoschoolchina #entropy #muralpiece #china #streetartiseverywhere #modernart #streetart

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