Independent Publication - December, 1991
Credits to Louise Belle and Queencuttings.com
FREDDIE MERCURY
A PICTORIAL TRIBUTE
The Life And Times Of The Most Flamboyant Rock Star Of Them All
INSIDE
IT’S A HARD LIFE
A PROFILE OF FREDDIE MERCURY, HIS LIFE AND HIS MUSIC
INNUENDO
THE PRESS ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT FREDDIE’S SEX LIFE. BUT FREDDIE JUST WANTED TO BE LEFT IN PEACE.
KILLER QUEEN
HE WAS ROCK MUSIC’S GREATEST SHOWMAN. WE LOOK AGAIN AT HIS INIMITABLE SENSE OF STYLE.
BACK CHAT
WITTY, FUNNY AND OFTEN ABRASIVE, FREDDIE CAME UP WITH SOME WONDERFULLY QUOTABLE QUOTES. THESE ARE JUST A FEW OF THEM.
THE FINAL CURTAIN
THE TRAGEDY OF FREDDIE MERCURY’S LAST DAYS IS STILL ALL TOO FRESH IN OUR MEMORIES. WE PAY TRIBUTE. AND SO DO SOME OF THE GREATEST FIGURES IN SHOW BUSINESS.
GOING SLIGHTLY MAD
SOME FACTS, BOTH SERIOUS AND TRIVIAL, TO HELP US REMEMBER THE MAN HIMSELF.
ARE YOU READY, FREDDIE?
A LOOK AT THE LIFE AND TIMES OF FREDDIE MERCURY.
QUEEN — A RHAPSODY IN BLUE
AND FINALLY, THIS REALLY COULDN’T BE COMPLETE WITHOUT A LOOK BACK AT THE MUSICAL GLORIES OF FREDDIE AND THE WORLD'S GREATEST ROCK GROUP, QUEEN.
Twenty per cent of all profits from the sale of this magazine will be donated to an appropriate charity
SPREAD YOUR WINGS…
FREDDIE MERCURY 5/9/46 - 24/11/91
It shouldn’t have happened. Not to anyone. But most of all it shouldn’t have happened to someone like Freddie. Someone as talented, as popular and (as we’ll always remember him) so ‘full of life’.
I suppose those are the thoughts that went through my mind on the day I heard of his death. At least, after I’d calmed down enough to think that coherently. At first, all I felt was rage. Rage at the unnecessary waste of a life. Rage at the loss of a major singer and songwriter at the height of his powers. And rage at that blasted disease.
Probably we all felt some of those things. Fans of Queen certainly feel the loss most deeply. When one fan was interviewed on the radio later that day, she described Freddie Mercury’s death as the end of an era. I have to say I think she was right. It is the end of an era in music. And, for many people who have admired and lived with the music of Queen throughout the years, it feels like the end of far more than that. It feels like a personal loss. The end of a part of our own lives.
For most people, the tragic news of Freddie’s death came at breakfast time on Monday the 25th of November, 1991. You probably recollect only to clearly the moment you first learned about it. Whether it was the banner headline in your newspaper or the calm, respectful voice of the BBC radio news reader, the simple finality of it probably struck you with the same horror it struck countless thousands of others.
In fact, Freddie had died the preceding night. Just before midnight on Sunday the 24th of November, a spokesman for Mercury announced, "Freddie Mercury died peacefully this evening. His death was the result of broncho-pneumonia brought on by AIDS."
It was only the previous day that Freddie had released a statement acknowledging that he was suffering from the disease.
Now that the rage at his death has subsided, I still feel a deep sadness at Mercury's untimely death.
But let us never forget that the really important achievements of his life have nothing to do with his final days. We still have his music — primarily his music with Queen, but also his music with partners ranging from David Bowie to Montserrat Caballe. And there is no doubt that his music will live on.
Mercury was not an ordinary singer and songwriter. He was unique. He was wonderful.
The disease that killed him can strike anyone. And I was probably wrong to feel more rage about Freddie’s death than about all the other men and women it has killed and is killing throughout the world.
Let us hope that the outrage thousands of people felt about Freddie's death may develop into an outrage against the disease and its victims in general.
But, while we cannot forget the terrible end to Freddie's life, let us also celebrate the wonderful years and glorious music which preceded it.
Outrage there may be. Sadness certainly. But, most of all, let us remember with happiness, Freddie’s undying legacy.
As the man said, the show really must go on...
IT’S A HARD LIFE
A profile of the greatest rock singer of his generation. Freddie Mercury, missed but not forgotten...
Freddie Mercury was never a shy and retiring kind of guy. Even though he enjoyed his privacy when out of the limelight, once he was on stage or in front of a camera, he truly was a larger than life personality.
He once said, “I am not going to be a star — I am going to be a legend.”
And that is exactly what he has become.
He had all the qualities of a real star. He was incredibly talented, vastly ambitious, hugely egocentric and didn’t mind flaunting it.
Brian May described him as “born figure-head. He loves himself to be used as a figure-head. He knows exactly what’s best for himself. He knows exactly what he wants and how to get it. He's definitely one of the big, driving forces behind the band getting where it is.”
Freddie always intended to be successful. And he had the confidence and determination to make his hopes into reality.
But once he and Queen had got to the top, he felt the inevitable pressures of trying to stay at the top.
“Staying successful at our level is hard,” he said, “But when you’ve tasted success as beautifully as I have you don't want to let go in a hurry.”
In spite of adulation and hero-worship by countless Queen fans worldwide, Freddie often felt that he was unable to establish personal relationships. It probably wouldn't be true to portray him — as the newspapers so often do — as a tragic superstar. He was not lonely, he had many extremely close friends and enjoyed several close relationships. However, there were times, undeniably, when he was alone.
“Success has brought me world idolization and millions of pounds," he said, "But it has prevented me from having the one thing we all need — a loving, on-going relationship. Love is Russian roulette for me.”
The simple truth of the matter is that Freddie enjoyed getting away from superstardom from time to time. When he was not playing with Queen, he liked to try live a life away from the glittering celebrity set.
"I hate mixing with lots of showbiz personalities, “he explained, “I could do a Rod Stewart and join that crowd but I want to stay out of all that. When I am not in Queen I want to be an ordinary man in the street.”
Freddie was certainly aware that the press portrayed him as the lonely superstar. But he didn’t mind that. He knew all about the ways of the press and was a supreme manipulator of the media.
But sometimes the persona he had created became a caricature when it was reported. Freddie was deliberately camp, for example, but sometimes the newspapers would try to camp him up even more…
“Fred’s unfortunate in that he’s been pushed into a mould by a lot of people who've interviewed him,” Brian May said, “He’s found that no matter what he says some people will go away and write ‘Darling’ after everything and generally send him up, which is very irritating.”
It is well known that Freddie had a great fondness for classical music, opera and ballet. His own great heroes tended to beopera singers and ballet dancers such as the Spanish soprano, Montserrat Caballe and the dancer, Baryshnikov.
He once admitted that “When I saw Baryshnikov on stage I felt like a groupie.”
In 1979 Freddie actually appeared on stage with the Royal Ballet when they performed their interpretation of Bohemian Rhapsody and Killer Queen at a charity gala in the Coliseum Theatre.
“I was very brave,” he said, “But I really enjoyed the experience with the Royal Ballet Company. Singing upside down is wonderful.
“I was shivering in the wings with nerves. It’s always much harder when you are put outside your sphere but I always like the challenge. I’d like to see Mick Jagger or Rod Stewart try something like that.”
Later, of course, he extended his repertoire into operatic realms when he performed Barcelona with one of Opera’s great divas, Montserrat Caballe. He had written the song to celebrate Caballe’s home town on the occasion of its election as the venue for the 1992 Olympics.
As his career developed, Mercury tended to shy away more and more from his public persona.
“People are apprehensive when they meet me,” he said, “They think I’m going to eat them. But underneath it all, I’m quite shy.”
When Queen first started out, he had tended to be much more extrovert even in his private life. But he later said that he had changed a good deal since those days. “In the early days I used to enjoy being recognised. Not now.”
At one time, he would deliberately have made a grand entrance when arriving at a party. But later on, he said “Gone are the days when I wanted to walk into a room and stop everyone’s conversation. Being a rock singer is a business now. We’re as serious about our work as a lawyer.”
Anyone who knew Freddie will attest to his seriousness as an artist. They will also tell you that he was a sensitive and funny man in real life.
But for the fans, he will always be remembered as the great, flamboyant performer who could dominate an audience of tens of thousands with the sheer force of his personality.
INNUENDO
What? Who? When? Where? ...they couldn’t leave him alone. The popular press always wanted to dig the dirt on Freddie. Even in his last days, they wouldn't leave him alone. So just what was the reason for so much fascination with Freddie’s private life?
There is an endless curiosity about the sex lives of the rich and famous. About Freddie Mercury’s sex life, that curiosity was tinged with prurience.
From the very earliest days of Queen, there was constant speculation about his sexual preferences. Was he gay? Was he straight? Or was he bisexual?
The old-style Freddie, camped out in silks and satins and too much make-up seemed like a parody. A Queen in the good old fashioned sense.
Later, he changed the image dramatically — adopting another gay stereotype — the macho gay ‘clone’ look, instantly recognisable to the gay community from San Francisco to Sheffield.
And yet, he certainly liked the company of glamorous women, the Queen videos often featured sexy girls — even ripping off Freddie's clothes in the video for Crazy Little Thing Called Love.
“My sex drive is enormous,” he candidly admitted, “I live life to the full.”
In response to all the speculation, he once said, “I’m bisexual,” but added, “I don’t fall in love with a man the way I could with a girl.”
Girls certainly loved Freddie’s aggressively sexy image. Singer and former Page Three girl, Samantha Fox, sums up his appeal: “Freddie Mercury does things with a mike that if a woman did them, they'd ban her. He handles it as though he's a male dominating partner and you think, God, he’s sexy.”
However, if Freddie really was bisexual, most of the stories about his sexual conquests feature other men.
His former personal manager, Paul Prenter, insists that Freddie was primarily attracted to men. He once said, “It was more likely that I would see him walk on water than go with a woman.”
And Freddie himself once said, “It was only when I was in the arms of a man that I felt truly fulfilled.”
Sex he enjoyed in full. But he was never able to find a partner of either sex with whom he could share his life.
“I’ve tried either side — male and female — but all of them have gone wrong,” he said, “The one night stands are just me playing a part. I can be a good lover but after all these years I’m not a good partner for anybody.”
The one girl whose name constantly crops up in Freddie’s personal story is Mary Austin. He lived with her for seven years and described their relationship as “friendship of the highest standard.”
He once joked, “Mary wants my child before it’s too late. But I’d rather have another cat.”
Mary herself is discreet on the subject of her relationship with Freddie. Just how much friendship and how much passion there was remains something she prefers to keep to herself.
“Our love affair ended in tears,” Freddie once said, “My life is extremely volatile and someone like Mary couldn’t cope with it.”
On another occasion, he said that Mary was the only person who meant anything to him. “I don’t want anybody else. Over the years I have become bitter and I don’t trust anybody else because they have let me down so many times.”
Well, Mary found another man to share her life. But Freddie did not forget her. He even bought a £600,000 house for Mary — just around the corner from his own. When she had a son, Richard, in February, 1990, Freddie was the godfather.
Inevitably, Freddie’s sex life has now been resurrected by the newspapers, who are now ghoulishly fascinated by the sex-related disease to which he succumbed.
In fact, several times in the past, some tabloid newspapers have tried to bring the subject of AIDS into reports of Freddie’s personal life.
In October 1986, a Sun reporter annoyed Freddie by asking him if he’s had an AIDS test. Freddie retorted, “I’ve had a wonderful time in Japan. But now I’ve got to put up with this rubbish. It makes me sick. Now go away and leave me alone.”
In May 1987, The Sun wrote, “Freddie Mercury likes men who look as if they could eat a lorry for breakfast.”
Perhaps one of the cruelest things written about Freddie was printed in the Star in 1987: “As he confessed a few weeks ago, ‘I’m scared I could develop AIDS”. I would have thought he's got a jolly good chance. Serves him right too.”
Let us hope that Freddie, and all AIDS sufferers, benefit from a more understanding attitude in future.
[Photo caption: Freddie and long time friend Mary Austin]
KILLER QUEEN
Freddie didn’t believe in dressing down. If it was possible to go further over the top, that is exactly where he'd go. In some ways he was like a throwback to the great days of Hollywood when the stars were extraordinary beings who seemed bigger than life. Could it be that Freddie was the last of the really great showmen of rock?
“When I look back on all that black nail varnish and stuff, I think, ‘God, what did I do?’ I used to feel a need for all that on stage. It made me more secure. But now I don’t. I’ve grown up a bit.”
Queen emerged onto the music scene in the early ‘70s at a time when glamorous costumes and elaborate theatrical performances had become the norm for rock groups. Bowie was wearing satin outfits and Japanese makeup; Alice Cooper was hanging himself nightly; Marc Bolan introduced a generation of teenagers to the simple joys of glitter dust.
But when, a few years later on, punk came along, it seemed that the Glam generation was at and end.
Queen, however, continued to perform hugely spectacular shows. And Mercury in particular, always dressed to kill.
And while most of the punk groups went away again as almost soon as they had arrived, Queen went on and on.
Mercury’s own style was always over-the-top. At first, he wore his hair long, plastering his eyes with shadow and eye liner.
Later, he toyed with more macho images. Tight-fitting shorts, black leather and torn-open shirts. To emphasise the effect, his long tresses were cut to a close crop and that characteristic moustache was added.
Looking back at his earlier, kitsch image, he chuckled as he said, “At this point in time if I had long hair and the fingernails and the whole thing I’d look ridiculous. I mean, I looked ridiculous then, but it worked.”
The leather style he adopted for a time, came, as he hinted, from the leather gay clubs of Germany.
“The influence comes from visiting a number of bars in Germany,” he said, “Of course, I wear it with panache.”
Perhaps only one other pop singer in recent times has matched Mercury's flamboyance on stage — Elton John. Rather cattily, Elton once said, “Freddie’s got no idea how much and egg costs or anything like that, he’s absolutely hopeless — you ask him to buy a pint of milk and he’ll just forget it. He'll be able to tell you the price of nail lacquer though.”
Whatever he happened to be wearing at the time, the image he was portraying was always the same — sex.
“I do deliver sex appeal,” he said, “It’s part of modern rock. I sell sex appeal with my body movements on stage.”
And on that subject, he also insisted that what you saw really was what you’d get!
“By the way,” he said, “I don't wear a hose. My hose is my own — there’s nothing stuffed down there.”
Freddie didn’t play out the part off stage, though. “I’m a jeans a T-shirt man around the house and everywhere else,” he said, “I don’t put a show on any more when I leave the stage because I’m secure in my own knowledge of who I am and what I have.”
BACK CHAT
One thing Freddie was never short of was a few words. His waspish and witty quotes are legendary. Although he was a gentle and kind person, he was also the art of the cutting remark. Here we’ve gathered together a few favourite Freddie quotes which, we hope, show a few of the different sides to his character.
• “To some people I’m still a bitch. I enjoy being a bitch. I enjoy being surrounded by bitches.”
• “Usually all the vanity, outrageousness and temper are associated with me. But you would be surprised what you get from the others in the group.”
• “I’m a softie. I know people think of me as having this tough image which I’ve created on stage. But I’m not like that.”
• Freddie loved Marilyn Monroe films. He once said his favourite film of all time was Some Like It Hot — the film in which Jack Lemmon and Tony Curtis get in drag to pose as members of an all-girl band. Mercury thought this was “one of the funniest films ever made.”
• “If I do this I wouldn’t have anything to do. I can’t cook. I’m not any good at being a housewife.”
• “Some of my songs have come to me in bed. But I have to write it down there and then otherwise it’s gone by morning. One night I woke up and a song just wouldn’t go away. I just had to sit down and write it — so I got up and dragged my piano over to the bedside.”
• “If I lost everything tomorrow I’d claw my way back to the top somehow.”
• “I’m just a musical prostitute. My songs are like Bic razors — to be used and then disposed of.”
• “The name Queen lent itself to a lot of things — very grand, very pompous.”
• “I love George Michael. He has a sense of dignity.”
• “To get the high notes I use the Demis Roussos method. You get a pair of pliers under the frock and crunch.”
• “My teeth. I don’t like the way they protrude. I’m going to have them done. Apart from that I’m perfect.”
• “Money may be vulgar but it’s wonderful.”
• “I coped very well with wealth. I spend, spend, spend — that's what money’s for. I’m not like some stars who, after a show, rush home to count the pennies.”
• “You’d be surprised how slippery people can be. A few times when people have got through to me they’ve always betrayed my trust.”
• “Boredom is the biggest disease in the whole world, darling. Sometimes I think there must be more to life than rushing round the world like a mad thing getting bored.”
• “I’m simply dripping in money.”
• “I’m a very tightly-strung person.”
• “I met Prince Andrew when my scarf dangled in a drink. He squeezed it out and that broke the ice. I said, ‘Thank goodness you’ve put me at my ease. Now I can use the odd bit of dirty language.’”
• “When we were on tour in America in 1975 a young American tart came in and pilfered my jewels and bracelets. She was just evacuating the room when I accosted her by the elevator. I pulled her by the hair, dragged her into the room, emptied the contents of her bag and everything but the kitchen sink came out. I retrieved my things and said, ‘Get out, you Seattle slagbag.’” (always a master of discretion, our Freddie!)
• “I have all kinds of paranoia. Being alone is one. I can’t go anywhere on my own. I always have to have someone with me whenever I’m shopping, probably because I don’t like being stared at.”
THE FINAL CURTAIN
[Photo caption: The band celebrate their 20th anniversary this year.]
The Show Must Go On, he said. But without Freddie Mercury, how can it? His death has robbed us of a very special talent. We all grieved when we heard of his passing. And we shall all continue to grieve in the months and years to come. But it is a loss that has to be faced. One thing is for sure, rock music will never be the same again.
The rumours had filled the gossip columns for months. Within the music industry, the fact that Freddie was suffering from AIDS had become widely known during the year that preceded his death.
During his final two years, Freddie had become virtually a recluse. He was seldom seen in public — and he made no official appearances either on stage or on TV. Even on Queen’s videos, he was often represented only by old footage and cartoon-like animation. When he appeared in the flesh as in the video for I’m Going Slightly Mad, he was hidden beneath layers of pancake make-up.
The fact is that Freddie didn’t want to fade away in the public eye. His closest friends invariably describe him as a very private person and privacy was the thing he most wanted during the last months of his existence.
Even so, from time to time he also felt fury at his enforced isolation. He told a friend, “I feel stigmatised, like a leper. I feel as if no one wants anything to do with me.”
UNDER PRESSURE
But for someone as famous as Freddie, privacy was not something that was easy to obtain. Press photographers constantly tried to get photographs of him — the more gaunt-looking the better. Even visits by his doctor were dutifully catalogued in the gossip columns.
Early in November, rumours that Freddie was seriously ill appeared to gain greater credence after he was visited at home by Brian Gazzard, the head of the AIDS unit at the Westminster Hospital in London.
Then, when his doctor, Gordon Atkinson, made no less than three visits to Freddie's house in Kensington, on Sunday the 24th of November, the journalists were in hot pursuit.
After his second visit, Dr Atkinson was quoted as saying, “Freddie has slipped a bit and I shall be staying.”
The news of Mercury’s death was given just before midnight by his spokesman, Roxy Meade, who announced that Freddie had just died of bronco-pneumonia brought on by AIDS.
HIS FINAL BOW
Nobody knows the full story that lead to Freddie’s tragic demise. What we have are a few facts, some informed opinion and far too much uninformed speculation.
Reports have said that three of Mercury’s former male lovers have died of AIDS over the past few years. Even his former manager died of the disease.
Freddie himself was aware of the dangers of promiscuous sex, both with men and with women and had said that he was trying to change his sex life to avoid any unnecessary dangers. “But,” he had said, “You can’t give up sex for ever.”
Five years ago, he said, “Oh God, I pray I’ll never get AIDS. So many friends have it. Some have died, others won’t last much longer. I’m terrified that I’ll be the next.
“Immediately after each time I have sex I think, ‘Suppose that was the one? Suppose the virus is now in my body?’ I jump in the shower and try to scrub myself clean, although I know it’s useless and, anyway, too late.”
In fact, Freddie had an AIDS test as recently as 1989, which, it was reported, proved to be negative. And yet, in those last two years, we know that Freddie deliberately removed himself from the public eye. And we also know that AIDS has an incubation period of many years. More recent reports suggest that Freddie discovered he had AIDS about a year and a half prior to his death.
The fact that Freddie recognised the dangers of AID is well known. He is said to have had thirteen AIDS tests over the years.
SOMEBODY TO LOVE
Right up until his death, the tabloid newspapers were trying to dig up the dirt on Freddie. I don’t care to regurgitate the tasteless stories that tried to smear him with filth.
Don’t get me wrong. I'm not saying that all the tabloid journalists were unfair to him. I’ve read as many calm and balanced stories as ranting and bigoted ones. But the bigoted ones are the ones that often got the biggest headlines.
Not after his death though. At least, by declaring that he was suffering from AIDS, Freddie deprived the hacks of that story. Once it had been made public, it was no longer something that could be dug up.
His statement came on the day before his death. It said, “Following enormous conjecture in the press, I wish to confirm that I have been tested with HIV positive and have AIDS. I felt it correct to keep this information private to date in order to protect the privacy of those around me.
“However, the time has come for my friends and fans around the world to know the truth and I hope everyone will join with me, my doctors and all those worldwide in the fight against this terrible disease.”
Freddie’s death is still too fresh in our minds to see anything but the terrible waste of it. And yet, there is some hope that his honesty and dignity in announcing his illness may, in the long term, have some beneficial effects.
Dr Patrick Dixon of AIDS care Education and Training has said, “For his hundreds of millions of fans throughout the world it will come as a tremendous shock and will be another sign that AIDS is a real illness, it affects real people.”
Dr Keenlyside of London's Middlesex Hospital also expressed the hope that some positive results could be gleaned from this tragic death. “His death has raised the point that AIDS isn’t going away,” he said, “It’s being transmitted silently by people who don’t have any illness for a very long time.”
When Freddie died, the tabloids suddenly decided to put their dirt-digging days behind them. To many people’s surprise, it turned out they had loved Freddie all along.
How strange it was to see the popular newspapers idolising the man they’d persued so long. The Star announced his death with the massive headline, ‘AIDS Kills The King Of Rock’. The Sun couldn’t quite manage anything so flattering. Even so, beneath the headline, ‘Freddie Is Dead’, The Sun's cover was taken up with a full page, full colour picture of Mercury posing with a Union Jack (the flag so beloved of the patriotic Sun).
By the following day, The Star seemed to have regained its composure somewhat and was closer to its old form when an editorial tried to balance Freddie's enormous public popularity with the paper’s own condemnation of his personal life. “An angel on stage,” The Star editorial said, “He was a sinner in the alleyways of his private life away from the spotlight.”
Ah yes, that familiar old tabloid nonsense about the wages of sin.
Apparently, Mercury had hoped that he would be able to live out his last days far away from the British press in a quiet penthouse apartment overlooking Lake Geneva. He had bought the home in Switzerland and was having it redecorated at the time of his death.
Those people who knew Freddie intimately stood by him to the end, loving him and supporting him throughout.
His closest woman friend, Mary Austin, told reporters “I think we had a loyalty to each other and a certain amount of love for each other.”
Mary was often with Freddie in his final days. “He had terrible suffering,” she says, “Mental and emotional suffering as well as physical, especially in the last few days. He couldn’t eat and he was under heavy sedation.”
He didn’t want his mother and father to see him at the last. It was eight days prior to his death that Freddie's mother last saw him.
“Even though we knew the end was coming it has still come very much as a shock,” Mary says, “I am still finding it hard to find words for myself, let alone to share.
“Over the last few months he came to know the end was coming. He faced it with incredible bravery but he did suffer.
“He kept his sense of humour right up until the end. I don’t think he was lonely, he was just very private. He was surrounded by people that really cared about him.
“I loved him very much and one doesn’t inspire that kind of love from nowhere.”
It says something for the force of Freddie’s personality and the power of his music, that many fans who may never have met him, feel almost as great a loss as his most intimate friends. What greater tribute can there be?
In accordance with Freddie's wishes, donations should be sent to the AIDS support group, The Terence Higgins Trust, PO Box 40, London WC1X 8JU.
MEMORIES OF MERCURY
Stars from all branches of the entertainment industry have paid tribute to the memory of Freddie Mercury. Here are a few of the things they have said...
DJ Tony Blackburn, who was a neighbour of Mercury’s for many years, commented, “All I can say is that I am very, very sad.”
The TV personality and record producer, Jonathan King said, “Freddie was without doubt the most outrageous star that rock ever produced. We could badly do with more like him now.”
Phil Collins had this to say: “This is a tragedy. I had the greatest admiration and a lot of affection for him.”
Peter Straker, a singer currently starring in the touring version of Phantom Of the Opera, said, “We worked together on three of my albums. He was a perfectionist and his inventiveness coupled with a meticulous attention to detail brought me enormous extra satisfaction.”
A spokesperson for Hollywood superstar, Elizabeth Taylor said, “Miss Taylor is distressed that yet another comparatively young person has succumbed to this terrible disease. She has lost so many colleagues to AIDS but is determined to keep on raising research money until it is conquered. Her sympathy goes out to his family and those around him.”
Diana Ross expressed her admiration for Freddie, praising his honesty in admitting to having AIDS. “There is still a stigma attached to the disease,” she said, “And it was wonderful for him to have done that. I have lost a lot of showbiz friends to the disease. I only wish there was a cure.”
Rock singer and would-be politician, Screaming Lord Sutch said, “We have no one else left life him except Mick Jagger. Like Presley, he had the looks, physique, movement and that outrageous voice. It was almost like he had too much talent to pack into one body.”
Elton John said, “Freddie Mercury was an incredibly innovative singer and front man for a band. He was a very dear friend of mine and it was a privilege to have known him for some of his life. He was very funny, extremely outrageous and very kind. And he was a great musician. Quite simply he was one of the most important figures over the past twenty years. I will miss him, we will all miss him, for his music and his humanity. Freddie Mercury was something special.”
Sara Dallin of Bananarama said, “This is so sad, a great tragedy. He was a favourite performer.”
TV personality, Jonathan Ross said, “It’s a great shame that Freddie died this way. I met Freddie two years ago to present him with an award and he seemed a very nice guy. I’ll remember him for We’re The Champions — a classic record.”
George Michael was said to be shocked and saddened by the news of Freddie's death. He said, “Freddie was a huge source of inspiration to me. I religiously attended Queen shows year after year.”
DJ Kenny Everett, said, “Freddie was a genius.” He also commented wryly, “He burnt the candle at both ends — and in the middle.”
Francis Rossi of Status Quo said, “I’m shattered.”
David Bowie said, “We will all miss him a lot. He made a great contribution.”
DJ and journalist, Paul Gambaccini said, “He really gave life and showmanship to the fore. He could hold an audience in the palm of his hand.”
Singer-songwriter, Neil Sedaka said, “If you loved music, you loved Freddie Mercury. He was a stunning showman who will be truly missed.”
Singing superstar, Cher, said, “Oh my God. I’m devastated. It’s such a huge shock.”
Montserrat Caballe, for whom Freddie wrote the song Barcelona, said, “I’m beside myself with grief. I loved Freddie as a friend and I respected him as a musician.”
Brian May, Roger Taylor, John Deacon and Queen’s manager, Jim Beach, released the following statement after Freddie’s death: “We have lost the greatest and most beloved member of our family. We feel overwhelming grief that he has gone, sadness that he should be cut down at the height of his creativity, but above all great pride in the courageous way that he lived and died.
“It has been a privilege for us to have shared such magical times. as soon as we are able we would like to celebrate his life in the style to which he was accustomed."
The ‘60s singer and ‘90s entrepreneur, Ave Clerk was with Freddie when he died. He said, “He wanted his music to last forever. It’s his legacy. His music and wonderful videos will go on and on. It was very peaceful at the end. I am sure he is now looking down on all of us from a peaceful place. there will never be another Freddie — he was a one-off. He was like a rare gem or a rarepainting. there will never be another like him. I’m proud to have called him a friend. We all feel blessed to have known him.” Clerk also commented, “He wasn’t a tragic figure. He kept his sense of humour and would always be making people laugh.”
GOING SLIGHTLY MAD
Freddie led an extraordinary life. Here we list a few facts, both offbeat and poignant, sad and funny. Just a few more things to remember him by.
Perhaps one of the great films that was never made was Andrew Lloyd Webber's Phantom Of The Opera with Freddie singing the title role. Lloyd Webber had hoped to cast Freddie in a forthcoming film of that musical. He has said, “The whole of Hollywood was desperate for Freddie to take the part. He would have been brilliant. He was a master of his craft.”
Who was Larry Lurex? Well, believe it or not, Freddie Mercury was responsible for the vocals of the Glam Era’s most mysterious rival to Gary Glitter. It happened in June, 1973 when the record producer, Robin Cable, recorded the song, ‘I Can Hear Music’ in the style of the great rock’n’roll producer, Phil Spector. Queen happened to be working in the same studios at the time and Freddie was persuaded to add his vocals to the mix. The song was subsequently attributed to Lary Lurex.
Queen were the first band ever to have four albums in the UK Top 20 at one time. The albums were Queen, Queen II, Sheer Heart Attack and Night At The Opera.
There are so many outrageous stories about Freddie that it’s difficult to tell where the truth ands and the fiction begins. One of the oft-told tales is that he would invite people to bed by explaining “It sleeps six so if we get bored with each other we can send for help!”
Freddie celebrated his 45th birthday on September 5th, 1991. He originally planned a major party but, as his health waned, he changed his plans. The party was cancelled.
Freddie loved Persian cats. His six cats are featured on the cover of the album, Innuendo. He also kept Japanese Koi carp at his home.
Queen gained an entry in the Guiness Book Of Records as Britain's highest paid executives.
In spite of their immense success, Queen has only got to the top of the UK singles charts alone on two occasions — with Bohemian Rhapsody and in January of this year with Innuendo. Their only other chart topping single was the duet with David Bowie, Under Pressure. Queen did get to Number 2 in 1984 with Radio Ga-ga, though. They were kept off the top by Frankie Goes To Hollywood’s Relax.
Freddie has twice been awarded the Ivor Novello award for songwriting.
Mercury was for his lavish gifts and outlandish parties. He once hired Concorde to fly over the Atlantic while he threw an exclusive party inside. One of his parties featured dwarf servants who handed guests cocaine from small bowls. After the Wembley show in 1987, he hired a body painter to paint uniforms onto otherwise naked ‘bell boys’ serving at a party. According to legend, Mercury gave Cartier watches as keepsakes even to lovers of just one night’s duration! And he once gave a £25,000 Mercedes to an air steward who was attentive to him on one flight.
Queen’s Greatest Hits is one of the all time Top 10 best selling albums. It has sold more than one and a half million copies.
Although Queen weren’t the first group to make a pop promotional film or video, there can be no doubt that their stunning video for Bohemian Rhapsody really started the whole pop video craze. Queen were also the first band to release a collection of promo videos as a home video set. This was the Greatest Flix collection.
The video for fat Bottomed Girls featured an estimated 200 naked girls on bikes!
Freddie made no secret of the fact that he had amassed a considerable fortune. Queen has made more than £100 million, while Freddie himself made more than £25 million. His Kensington home is said to be worth around £4 million.
ARE YOU READY, FREDDIE?
They were the band of a generation. Twenty years of glorious music is what they have left us. This is how it came about.
By a horrible, tragic irony, 1991 should have been a year of celebration for Queen. Formed in 1971, the band expected to celebrate their 20 years in music this year. But 1991 was not a year for celebration.
Queen’s 20 year reign was marked by a few tokens of their achievement, however. There was the anniversary album, Great Hits II, the video, Greatest Flix Il and a photographic book, Greatest Pix II — all released on October 28th.
And, there was also their 17th album release, Innuendo. This album came out in February and contains the four singles, Innuendo, I’m Going Slightly Mad, Headlong and The Show Must Go On — this last one being Queen's 40th single release.
Mercury once said, “I think the reason we’ve stayed together so long is because none of us want to leave. If you leave it's like you’re being a coward. As long as the people still buying the music then it's OK. When they stop buying our records then I’ll say goodbye,do something else. Become a strip artist or something.”
He never needed to do that, of course. Because people never stopped buying his music. They are still buying it and will do so for years to come.
So that's the story up to date in 1991. Now a brief look back at the start of it all. Queen formed with their final line-up in 1971. But Freddie's story goes back a wee bit beyond that...
1946
Freddie Mercury was born on September 5th, 1946 in Zanzibar. His real name was Frederick Bulsara. His family lived in India during Freddie’s childhood years and he studied the Bombay Grammar School for nine years.
1958
In 1958, the Bulsara family moved to England and bought a house in Feltham.
1967
He later went to the Ealing College of Art to study graphics and it was here that he met fellow student, Tim Staffell.
Tim and Freddie soon realised that they shared a common ambition — to make their mark in the world of rock music. However, when Tim formed a group called Smile along with one of his old friends, Brian May, Freddie was left out of it! However, a third musician did join the band — a drummer recruited after answering an ad on the college notice board — he is Roger Taylor.
1968
Although Freddie was not directly involved with Smile, he was one of the band’s great supporters. Indeed, with the benefit of hindsight, we can see that Smile was really Queen in the making — even though without Freddie.
During 1968, Smile worked hard playing small gigs around London and began to gain a following of fans.
1969
The first big break for the band came in 1969 when they recorded a single on the Mercury label. They had been given this chance after the American producer, Lou Reizner, had seen Smile perform at the Speakeasy. The single was recorded at the Trident studios, London, and was produced by John Anthony. The A-side was the song, ‘Earth’, with ‘Step On Me’ on the flip side. The single was released only in the States but it was not a success.
The record contract with Mercury was terminated shortly afterwards.
1970
In 1970, Tim Staffell decided to leave Smile and, for a time, joined a band called Humpy Bong.
Meanwhile, Freddie had started performing as a vocalist with a band called Wreckage. Roger and Brian saw him perform on stage and realised that Freddie had both the talent and the charisma they needed to take their band out of the small time and into the big time.
1971
In 1971, Freddie agreed to join them and suggested that they should change the name to Queen. At first Brian and Roger weren’t at all convinced by this name. But Freddie eventually convinced them. And the name stuck.
Queen then advertised for a fourth member for the band — a bassist. After auditioning seven applicants, they eventually decided on John Deacon.
Queen played their first live gig in the summer of 1971 at that glittering venue — the College of Estate Management Hall! About one hundred people turned up. Most of the audience were friends or friends-of-friends of the band. More small concerts are played later in that summer, many of them in and around Roger’s home town of Truro in Cornwall.
1972
During the early part of 1972, Queen spent much of their time trying to promote themselves, let the record industry know they existed and try to get a recording contract.
Eventually, they were spotted by a staff engineer at Trident Studios — a man by the name of John Anthony — the very same man who had produced Smile’s single. While Anthony had seen some promise in Smile, he had not been prepared for the stunning burst of talent he was to see in Queen. He and his colleague, Roy Thomas Baker, were particularly impressed by the song, ‘Keep Yourself Alive’. Scenting a major band just waiting to be discovered, they report back to Trident. Towards the end of the year, Queen signed a contract with Trident and began work on their debut album.
1973
In March of 1973, Queen signed a deal with EMI. However, it wasn’t until July of that year that the band’s first single, ‘Keep Yourself Alive’, was finally released. The album ‘Queen’ was released during the same month. Later that year, the band did a tour supporting ‘70s rock heroes, Mott The Hoople.
1974
In 1974, Queen really started to make a big impression, gaining wide public support. Their success was confirmed with the release of the single ‘Seven Seas Of Rhye’ in February. The single made Number 10 in the charts and Queen made their first appearance on Top Of The Pops.
The story had just begun...
QUEEN - A RHAPSODY IN BLUE
The music has been with us for years. And right from the start it was great. It is only astonishing that the glories of early Queen did not eclipse the remainder of their output. But Queen and Freddie in particular — were never satisfied to repeat themselves or bask in the glory of yesterday's successes, they always wanted to do bigger and better things. And somehow, they usually managed to come up with the good too...
When Queen hit the music scene in the early ‘70s, the pop charts were dominated by the so called Glam groups. Artists ranging from the T.Rex and Sweet to Bowie and Roxy Music were loosely described as Glam.
When Queen came along, some people were determined to write them off as just jumping on the bandwagon. They certainly had the necessary image and style. But it didn't take much listening to realise that they also had something completely new.
After various delays, their debut album, Queen, was finally released in March 1973. And the music on it was little short of a revelation. This was not mere recycling of existing trends and fashions in rock music. It was a totally new sound. Hard rock, sophisticated harmonies and, above it all, Mercury's sharp-as-a-razor vocals.
As Glam faded in people's memories and most of the trend followers faded with them, just a few talented performers emerged to take their music in new directions. There was Bowie and Roxy, of course. And there were those Johnny Come latelys — Queen…
Listening to their first single, Brian May’s Keep Yourself Alive, you might think that the song was sure-fire hit. In fact, when it was released in July 1973, it flopped. Perhaps the public wasn't quite ready for Queen then.
That song and a short preview of the next single, the Mercury-penned Seven Seas of Rhye, both appeared on Queen’s debut album. Oddly enough, Seven Seas, in the full version, also appeared on the next album, Queen II.
At the time of the first album, Freddie had only half written the song, it seems. Roger Taylor explains, “We thought it was a nice tail out to the first album. We had the idea of starting the second album with the song. It would lead in nicely. In fact we ended the second album with the song. And it had changed a little since then. We released it as a single. It was so strong.”
In March, 1974, Seven Seas of Rhye entered the singles charts and stayed there for ten weeks. Its highest position was Number 10.
This was the breakthrough the band had been looking for. The second album, Queen II, entered the charts later that month, reaching as high as Number 5. In fact, it was only after the success of the second album that the first album finally got into the album charts too, reaching Number 24.
From then on, there was to be no looking back for Queen. Their third single stormed into the charts and ascended to the Number 2 position. And deservedly so. For this was the unforgettable Killer Queen.
The singles-buying public had never heard (or seen) anything like this before. Smooth, underplayed, theatrical and High Camp, the song was and still is one of the great rock classics. Both musically and lyrically, Killer Queen was precocious — “She keeps her Moet and Chandon in a pretty cabinet” indeed! It wasn’t at all the kind of thing you expected a hard rocking band to be singing about.
And when Mercury appeared on TV wearing furs, eyeliner and black nail varnish, the decadent image was complete!
The fourth single, Now I'm Here, was a creditable follow-up, even though it only got to Number 11 in the charts. But the single that came after that was one that would confirm Queen as one of all time great rock bands.
Released in October, 1975, Bohemian Rhapsody was a revolution in pop music. It merged hard rock traditions with a pastiche of opera. Mercury, naturally, took the romantic lead. His heart-rending vocals captured a doom-laden atmosphere that would hardly have been out of place in a Puccini drama such as Tosca or (more to the point, given the single's title) La Boheme.
The song, around six minutes in duration, was remarkably long for a single at the time it was released in 1975. It entered the charts on November the 8th, stayed there for no less than 17 weeks and deservedly attained the Number One position. It stayed at Number One for nine weeks. No single had achieved this since 1957 when Paul Anka had a massive hit with Diana.
The producer of Bohemian Rhapsody, Roy Thomas Baker, remembers the time he first heard Freddie experimenting with the song: “Freddie was sitting in his apartment and he said I've got this idea for a song,” Baker recalls, “And he sat down and he started playing the song and it was all going along good. Some words were missing and some bits of melody he still hadn't quite worked out but it was just the basic framework of the song. And then he stopped and he said ‘Now, dears, this is where the opera section comes in.’ I said ‘Oh my God!’”
Strange as it may seem, Mercury was originally unsure whether the song should be released as a single. He felt it was just too long. The DJ, Kenny Everett, recalls Mercury asking his advice at the time.
“I said, ‘Oh forget about it, it could be half an hour long — it’s still going to be a No. 1 for centuries.’,” Everett says.
“I remember him being so unsure about this piece of genius. It was very odd when you look at it in retrospect, because it was so great.
“It’s like Mozart saying, ‘I don’t know whether my clarinet concerto is going to take off.’
A string of successful singles followed Bohemian Rhapsody. The next one, still a favourite of many fans, was John Deacon’s You’re My Best Friend. Even so, no song seems to have dominated Queen's musical history in quite the same way as the Rhapsody.
In 1976, the band gave us Somebody To Love. In 1977, they released Tie Your Mother Down and, later in the year, We Are The Champions. The last one spent thee weeks at Number 2, only being kept off the top by Paul McCartney’s dirge-like Mull of Kintyre. It was also the song that helped to make Queen's name in America. It became their biggest hit to date in the US, when it got to Number 4 in the American charts.
We Are The Champions seems almost to have been written as a rallying song.
It’s been sung at rock concerts, football matches and, in 1991, it was even adopted as the Labour party’s official theme song at their party conference.
“It’s the most egotistical and arrogant song I’ve ever written,” Mercury once said.
It’s also one of the best ever rock anthems. When the song starts with Mercury's vocals over a characteristic piano sound, you could almost be forgiven for thinking that Queen was here returning to the pseudo-operatic sound of Bohemian Rhapsody. But soon the song goes in another direction entirely. Even so, like Rhapsody, the song bears the unmistakable hallmark of purest Mercury.
Queen has always been a band of songwriters and each member of the band has his own particular style. Keep Yourself Alive was a classic Brian May stormer, You’re My Best Friend carried some of the typical laid-back Deacon style. Later on in the Queen story, Roger Taylor would pen another major Queen single with the unforgettable Radio GaGa.
But it is perhaps Mercury himself who wrote most of the quintessential Queen songs — Seven Seas Of Rhye, Killer Queen, Bohemian Rhapsody, Somebody To Love, We Are The Champions and many more besides.
“The trademark of Queen is that there happens to be four writers who write very different material,” Mercury once said, “And so it pleases a wider span than most other groups.”
He considered his main strength to be in the creation of melody.
“As far as lyric are concerned, I find them very difficult,” he said, “I find them quite a task. My strongest point is melody. I concentrate on melody and song structure and then the lyrics come afterwards.”
The next three singles, Spread Your Wings, the outrageous Fat Bottomed Girls and Don’t Stop Me Now all made their impact on the charts. The live version of Love Of My Life came next, although this only got to the lower levels of the charts peaking at a rather disappointing 63!
The one that followed that more than made up for this failure, however.
According to legend, Crazy Little Thing Called Love was composed by Freddie while he was lounging in the bathtub. It was recorded in around half an hour when the band went to Munich and wanted a song to ‘try out’ a new studio there.
More great singles followed — Save Me, Play The Game, Another One Bites The Dust and Flash — the theme from the modern updating of the Flash Gordon story, a film for which Queen composed the soundtrack.
Crazy Little Thing was one of the tracks taken from Queen's hugely successful album, The Game. This was their third chart-topping album. The first two being A Night At The Opera and A Day At the Races. The album entered the chart in July 1980 and stayed there for eighteen weeks.
There was no new album from Queen in 1981. However, the collection of Greatest Hits was brought out in October 1981 and once again got to the top of the album charts.
And then, in November 1981, Queen recorded a memorable joint venture with David Bowie. Under Pressure was to be only their second chart topper, their first being Bohemian Rhapsody. Not only was this a good Queen single but (some would say) was the best we’d heard from Bowie for many years. Not all Queen fans approved of this venture, it has to be admitted. And you'll either love the song or hate it. Whatever you feel, though, there can be no denying that the song is a unique and remarkable collaboration by two of the greatest rock talents to have emerged in the past couple of decades.
None of the next three singles achieved comparable success. Body Language, Las Palabras De Amor and Back Chat all languished outside the Top Ten. Indeed, of the trio, only Las Palabras even made the Top 20, with a top position at mere 17.
However, then came another massive hit with Roger Taylor’s Radio Ga Ga. Supported by a marvelous video, this single was only kept off the Top Of The Charts by the scandalous success of Frankie Goes To Hollywood’s much-banned Relax.
At about this time, Freddie also branched out on his own, releasing the single Love Kills, produced by electro-disco supremo, Giorgio Morroder.
Later came great singles like I Was Born To Love You and Freddie’s cover of the rock’n’roll classic, The Great Pretender.
There were more unforgettable Queen tracks to follow including John Deacon's marvelous I Want To Break Free which got to Number 3 in 1984, and was followed by Mercury’s It’s A Hard Life.
The album, Kind Of Magic, produced four hits — in addition to the title track, there was One Vision, Friends Will Be Friends and Who Wants To Live Forever.
The Queen Magic continued to develop right up to the latest original album, Innuendo which is packed with telling tracks including the bizarrely moving I Think I Going Slightly Mad and the poignant The Show Must Go On.
Innuendo seems to have been Freddie’s parting statement. It is a fitting way for one of rock’s greatest showmen to take his final bow.
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