#fyall

[seventhdiscipleworldwide]

KNOW YOUR WORTH💯

#quitting job #quitting your day job #workplace #the level of disrespect #the nerve #the audacity #management suck #fyall #im out #this is it #breathe #f off #adios

[crdnlsn]

Person:”Ay CrDnlSn, it aint Halloween yet”!

CrDnlSn: “Halloween? What’s that”?

#crdnlsn #bigjusoundz #fyall #porno4theblind #comingsoon #dopeshit #dopemusic #dopeart

[instantebookmart]

Tourism: Principles and Practice 6th edition by Alan Fyall, ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 [PDF eBook eTextbook] Publisher: Pearson Education UK; 6th edition (October 9, 2017) Language: English 672 pages ISBN-10: 1292172355 ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 This sixth edition of Tourism: Principles and Practice is set in a dynamic world where the political and economic geographies are rapidly changing. Taking these changes into account, the new edition continues to address key issues within the tourism and hospitality sectors. Written by scholars with a wealth of experience, it provides a blended and insightful view of the tourism industry and the latest trends in the world in which it operates. The sixth edition provides updated content on consumer behaviour and tourism demand, looking at how these play out within destinations where social media and smart phones have altered booking patterns. Furthermore, each chapter focuses on seminal work that has been undertaken and incorporates the latest thinking in the subject area. For example, the chapter on tourism, crises and disaster management brings new approaches to the topic, including novel ways of measuring the impact of terrorist attacks on tourist arrivals. A student friendly and approachable text that integrates theory with new case study examples, the sixth edition is suitable for students at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels wanting to master the subject of tourism. John Fletcher is Pro Vice Chancellor, Research and Innovation, at Bournemouth University. Alan Fyall is Orange County Endowed Professor of Tourism Marketing at Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central Florida. David Gilbert is Emeritus Professor of Marketing at Surrey University, UK, and visiting Professor at Bournemouth University, UK, and DUFE, China. Stephen Wanhill is Professor of Tourism Economics at the University of Limerick, Ireland, and Emeritus Professor of Tourism Research at Bournemouth University, UK. What makes us different? • Instant Download • Always Competitive Pricing • 100% Privacy • FREE Sample Available • 24-7 LIVE Customer Support

[eduebookstore]

Tourism: Principles and Practice 6th edition by Alan Fyall, ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 [PDF eBook eTextbook] Publisher: Pearson Education UK; 6th edition (October 9, 2017) Language: English 672 pages ISBN-10: 1292172355 ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 This sixth edition of Tourism: Principles and Practice is set in a dynamic world where the political and economic geographies are rapidly changing. Taking these changes into account, the new edition continues to address key issues within the tourism and hospitality sectors. Written by scholars with a wealth of experience, it provides a blended and insightful view of the tourism industry and the latest trends in the world in which it operates. The sixth edition provides updated content on consumer behaviour and tourism demand, looking at how these play out within destinations where social media and smart phones have altered booking patterns. Furthermore, each chapter focuses on seminal work that has been undertaken and incorporates the latest thinking in the subject area. For example, the chapter on tourism, crises and disaster management brings new approaches to the topic, including novel ways of measuring the impact of terrorist attacks on tourist arrivals. A student friendly and approachable text that integrates theory with new case study examples, the sixth edition is suitable for students at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels wanting to master the subject of tourism. John Fletcher is Pro Vice Chancellor, Research and Innovation, at Bournemouth University. Alan Fyall is Orange County Endowed Professor of Tourism Marketing at Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central Florida. David Gilbert is Emeritus Professor of Marketing at Surrey University, UK, and visiting Professor at Bournemouth University, UK, and DUFE, China. Stephen Wanhill is Professor of Tourism Economics at the University of Limerick, Ireland, and Emeritus Professor of Tourism Research at Bournemouth University, UK. What makes us different? • Instant Download • Always Competitive Pricing • 100% Privacy • FREE Sample Available • 24-7 LIVE Customer Support

[greatebookstoreblog]

Tourism: Principles and Practice 6th edition by Alan Fyall, ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 [PDF eBook eTextbook] Publisher: Pearson Education UK; 6th edition (October 9, 2017) Language: English 672 pages ISBN-10: 1292172355 ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 This sixth edition of Tourism: Principles and Practice is set in a dynamic world where the political and economic geographies are rapidly changing. Taking these changes into account, the new edition continues to address key issues within the tourism and hospitality sectors. Written by scholars with a wealth of experience, it provides a blended and insightful view of the tourism industry and the latest trends in the world in which it operates. The sixth edition provides updated content on consumer behaviour and tourism demand, looking at how these play out within destinations where social media and smart phones have altered booking patterns. Furthermore, each chapter focuses on seminal work that has been undertaken and incorporates the latest thinking in the subject area. For example, the chapter on tourism, crises and disaster management brings new approaches to the topic, including novel ways of measuring the impact of terrorist attacks on tourist arrivals. A student friendly and approachable text that integrates theory with new case study examples, the sixth edition is suitable for students at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels wanting to master the subject of tourism. John Fletcher is Pro Vice Chancellor, Research and Innovation, at Bournemouth University. Alan Fyall is Orange County Endowed Professor of Tourism Marketing at Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central Florida. David Gilbert is Emeritus Professor of Marketing at Surrey University, UK, and visiting Professor at Bournemouth University, UK, and DUFE, China. Stephen Wanhill is Professor of Tourism Economics at the University of Limerick, Ireland, and Emeritus Professor of Tourism Research at Bournemouth University, UK. What makes us different? • Instant Download • Always Competitive Pricing • 100% Privacy • FREE Sample Available • 24-7 LIVE Customer Support

[royalebook]

Tourism: Principles and Practice 6th edition by Alan Fyall, ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 [PDF eBook eTextbook] Publisher: Pearson Education UK; 6th edition (October 9, 2017) Language: English 672 pages ISBN-10: 1292172355 ISBN-13: 978-1292172354 This sixth edition of Tourism: Principles and Practice is set in a dynamic world where the political and economic geographies are rapidly changing. Taking these changes into account, the new edition continues to address key issues within the tourism and hospitality sectors. Written by scholars with a wealth of experience, it provides a blended and insightful view of the tourism industry and the latest trends in the world in which it operates. The sixth edition provides updated content on consumer behaviour and tourism demand, looking at how these play out within destinations where social media and smart phones have altered booking patterns. Furthermore, each chapter focuses on seminal work that has been undertaken and incorporates the latest thinking in the subject area. For example, the chapter on tourism, crises and disaster management brings new approaches to the topic, including novel ways of measuring the impact of terrorist attacks on tourist arrivals. A student friendly and approachable text that integrates theory with new case study examples, the sixth edition is suitable for students at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels wanting to master the subject of tourism. John Fletcher is Pro Vice Chancellor, Research and Innovation, at Bournemouth University. Alan Fyall is Orange County Endowed Professor of Tourism Marketing at Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central Florida. David Gilbert is Emeritus Professor of Marketing at Surrey University, UK, and visiting Professor at Bournemouth University, UK, and DUFE, China. Stephen Wanhill is Professor of Tourism Economics at the University of Limerick, Ireland, and Emeritus Professor of Tourism Research at Bournemouth University, UK. What makes us different? • Instant Download • Always Competitive Pricing • 100% Privacy • FREE Sample Available • 24-7 LIVE Customer Support

[marcytheworldisyours]

#hahaha #lol #straightclownin #jokes #fyall i love food https://www.instagram.com/p/B7j4Jn-BR60/?igshid=jmg1fa3zjwjb

#hahaha #lol #straightclownin #jokes #fyall

[unzilawrites-blog]

Why do you write? Because of you.

Why do you write? Because paper might be the only place, where I can consider you the same. Because pen might be the only person, that won’t judge me, if I’d set my heart for you.

Why do you write? Because from your dawn to your dusks, I can coat everything that you hold. Because looking up to my fantasies, I can define world of my own, you.

Why do you write? Because its the only region, where my peace belongs. Because losing you wasn’t ever my option, but I will never lose you in my pages, writings.

Why do you write? Because you still seems to be there, between these torn out days and pages. I may still call you mine. Because of you..

#boredaf #lifethesedays #you #screwed #lost #yay #fyall

[futurist]

#HSSJFSFSHJFA FYALL IDK WHAT TO SAY #im doing reaseach ok ... #cate blanchett #.txt

[theweakspeak]

Why are some people so rude to people in fast food??? Like I'm human too my job employment shouldn't justify your behavior we are all just trying to make a living ??? Ugh

#fyall bye lol

[seventhdiscipleworldwide]

❌

stop spending on racists pedophilia designer clothes.

#balenciaga #gucci #fyall #call them out #expose them

[bisexualcrises]

I was watching a review of VLD and apparently it was full of 80s fans and they said it was really good but then they started complaining about it and the FIRST THING they talked about that they hated was the COLOR COORDINATION. They said it wasn’t realistic that the characters were already wearing their lions’ colors AS IF IT ISN’T REALISTIC THAT THERE ARE FLYING MECHANICAL LIONS THAT FORM ONE GIANT ROBOT AND THERE IS A GROUP OF CAT-LIKE ANIMALS THAT WANT TO TAKE OVER THE UNIVERSE ASLDKFJ

#I JUST #LKASJDFKLDS FYALL 80S FANS ARE WILD #TRYING TO FIND THINGS TO CRITICIZE WHEN THEY CAN'T THINK REALLY DEEP AND ANALYZE SOCIAL THINGS #ALSKDJFSDLKFJLIKE I COULD LIST NUMBERS OF THINGS WRONG ESP WITH S2 BUT ALSDKFJDSLKFJ COLOR COORDINATION ASDFLKJASDF #also they said they hated lance so I immediately didn't give a fuck after they said that

[chaotichedonist]

The Beatles pose with a little girl in Central Park, New York, US

February 8th, 1964

Via Bettmann

Original Caption of the photographer:

Five-year-old Debbie Fyall of London, England, gets a ride on the shoulders of John Lennon during a band’s visit to the Central Park boathouse in New York’s rather chilly February. Debbie and John are flanked by two other members of the group, Paul McCartney (left) and Ringo Starr (right). A fourth member of the group, George Harrison, is under a doctor's orders to remain "quiet" for the next 24 hours because of a sore throat.

#the beatles #the beatles stories #the beatles in america #the beatles on tour #ringo starr #paul mccartney #john lennon #mclennon #1964 #bettmann #i love this so much #poor george

[kxinoyxkan-blog]

friendly reminder about this blog... if you don’t wanna read smut then block the nsfw tag 

#fyall i do wut i want! #side note: man i feel like ive slowed way down in my time away #i must get back my speedy reply rate XD

[ayawt]

[stellavourka]

Σκοτεινός τουρισμός (Dark Tourism)

Οι άνθρωποι εδώ και πολλές δεκαετίες ταξιδεύουν προκειμένου να γνωρίσουν μέρη όπου συνέβησαν σοκαριστικά γεγονότα (π.χ θάνατος ή βασανισμοί), όμως το φαινόμενο του dark tourism ταυτοποιήθηκε και κατηγοριοποιήθηκε από τον Lennon και Folley το 1996 (Lennon και Folley, 2000). Ο Σκοτεινός Τουρισμός ή αλλιώς Thanatourism,  κάνει λόγο για την πιο σκοτεινή πλευρά του τουριστικού κλάδου στον οποίο οι ταξιδιώτες επισκέπτονται ένα μέρος όπου έχουν συμβεί συγκλονιστικά γεγονότα. Ο όρος «σκοτεινός» προέκυψε από το γεγονός ότι πολλά περιστατικά ενδέχεται να έχουν πραγματοποιηθεί στο μακρινό παρελθόν, όπως για παράδειγμα η έκρηξη του Βεζούβιου το 79 π.Χ, που κατέστρεψε την Πομπηία, η οποία υπήρξε σπουδαίο τουριστικό αξιοθέατο για περισσότερα από 200 χρόνια. Οι τουρίστες έχουν τη δυνατότητα να επισκεφθούν την περιοχή, να δουν μερικά από τα κτίσματα που ανασκάφθηκαν καθώς επίσης και να παρακολουθήσουν παραστάσεις ανθρώπων που σκοτώθηκαν εκεί (J. Fletcher, A. Fyall, D. Gilbert και S. Wanhill, 2018).

Τα σκοτεινά τουριστικά κίνητρα έχουν απασχολήσει πολλούς μελετητές και από τα ευρήματά τους συνεπάγεται ότι παρουσιάζουν ομοιότητες και διαφορές με τα γενικά τουριστικά κίνητρα. Στην εν λόγω περίπτωση, ένας «σκοτεινός τουρίστας», ταξιδεύει προκειμένου να έρθει σε επαφή με το μακάβριο (Stone, 2011). Ωστόσο υπάρχουν και άλλοι λόγοι για τους οποίους ένας ταξιδιώτης επιζητάει το συγκεκριμένο είδος. Ορισμένοι από αυτούς είναι η μάθηση (Biran, 2011), η περιέργεια (Rittichainuwat,  2008) και η «υποχρέωση» (Kang, 2012).

Έχουν ανακαλυφθεί πέντε κατηγορίες σκοτεινού τουρισμού. Η πρώτη είναι οι επικίνδυνοι προορισμοί από το παρελθόν και το παρόν, όπως πόλεις του τρόμου και επικίνδυνα μέρη. Η δεύτερη περιλαμβάνει κτήρια τα οποία έχουν σχέση με θάνατο και τρόμο, όπως είναι τα μπουντρούμια ή ξενοδοχεία με αντίστοιχο παρελθόν. Η τρίτη κατηγορία έχει να κάνει εξίσου με απώλεια, φόβο ή διασημότητα, καθώς περιλαμβάνει αιματηρά πεδία μάχης, την κόλαση του Ολοκαυτώματος και τάφους διασήμων.  Άλλη μία κατηγορία είναι οι ξεναγήσεις σε βασανιστήρια και τέλος τα μακάβρια μουσεία και μνημεία (Dann,1998).  

Επιπροσθέτως, ο Sharpley (2005), στην προσπάθεια του να αναλύσει την έννοια του σκοτεινού τουρισμού είχε λάβει υπόψη του δύο κύρια στοιχεία ως βάση: τον τουρίστα ως καταναλωτή και τον προορισμό- αξιοθέατο, ως καταναλωτικό αντικείμενο. Ως εκ τούτου έχοντας στο μυαλό του την καταναλωτική συμπεριφορά, υποστήριξε ότι ενδέχεται να υπάρχουν διαφορετικά επίπεδα «αποχρώσεων του σκότους», τα οποία βασιζόταν στο ενδιαφέρον των καταναλωτών για τον θάνατο. Ο Allman (2017), υποστηρίζει ότι επειδή ο σκοτεινός τουρισμός, μπορεί να θεωρηθεί ως μία λειτουργία της προσφοράς και της ζήτησης, δικαίως ο Sharpley (2005), χρησιμοποίησε την τυπολογία του πλαισίου κατανάλωσης, ώστε να αναλύσει την τουριστική κατανάλωση γενικά. Μάλιστα στην πορεία της μελέτης του, συνδύασε και μελέτες άλλων ερευνητών, έτσι ώστε να ξεχωρίσει τα επίπεδα του σκότους με την προσφορά και την ζήτηση. 

Συμπερασματικά, λοιπόν, έχει καταστεί σαφές ότι η συγκεκριμένη θεωρία επιτρέπει στους μελλοντικούς εξερευνητές να την εκτείνουν και να την προσαρμόσουν στις ερευνητικές τους ανάγκες. Είναι εφικτό να χρησιμοποιηθεί τόσο για τη μελέτη που αφορά τον καταναλωτή και τον τουριστικό προορισμό, όσο και για την μελέτη από την πλευρά της προσφοράς και της ζήτησης της τουριστικής εξίσωσης. Ταυτόχρονα όμως θα μπορούσε να είναι ιδιαίτερα χρήσιμη η συγκεκριμένη τυπολογία και σε όσους διαχειρίζονται σκοτεινούς προορισμούς, καθώς θα τους επέτρεπε να εκτιμήσουν σε ποιο μέρος του φάσματος βρίσκεται ο προορισμός που διαχειρίζονται και να προωθήσουν επιτυχώς τον προορισμό τους, στις ομάδες καταναλωτών που ταιριάζουν καλύτερα στις ανάγκες, τα ενδιαφέροντα και τις επιθυμίες τους.  Επομένως, όπως αναφέρει και ο Stone (2009), παρόλο που ο όρος «dark tourism» εστιάζει στο μακάβριο, αναπτύσσοντας την κατανόηση αυτού του φαινομένου ίσως οδηγηθούμε στο συμπέρασμα ότι μας μαθαίνει περισσότερα πράγματα για την ζωή των ανθρώπων από παλαιότερες εποχές αλλά και να αυξήσει την τάση του τουρισμού και της φιλοξενίας.

[Auschwitz concentration camp], picture available at: https://www.worldnomads.com/responsible-travel/make-a-difference/participation/is-dark-tourism-ever-ok  [accesed 25/11/2020]

Πηγές:

1.  Allman, H.R. (2017). Motivations and intentions of tourists to visit dark tourism locations (Unpublished Doctor of Philosophy Thesis). Iowa State University, Iowa.

2. Bowman, M. & Pezzullo, P.(2010), “What’s so ‘Dark’ about ‘Dark Tourism’?: Death, Tours and Performance, SAGE, P. 187-202. Διαθέσιμο στhttp://tou.sagepub.com/ο: [accesed 18/11/2002]

3. Fletcher, J., Fyall, A., Gilbert, D., Wanhill, S. (2018), Tourism Principles and Practice, Pearson Education Limited

4. Lennon, J.(2017), ‘Dark Tourism’, Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice. Διαθέσιμο στο:https://researchonline.gcu.ac.uk/ws/files/39971695/Lennon_Oxford_Diction_Dark_Tourism_17_10_2016_1_.pdf [08/11/2020]

5. Light, D. (2017), “Progress in dark tourism and thanatourism research: an uneasy relationship with heritage tourism, Elsevier, 19 January, p. 275-301. Διαθέσιμο στο: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ [18/11/2020]

6. Sharpley, R. & Stone, P.R.(2009), The Darker Side of Travel: The Theory and Practice of Dark Tourism, Channel View Publications. Διαθέσιμο στο: https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/61006965/the_darker_side_of_travel20191024-86568-1jqal5t.pdf?1571935831=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DFrom_the_SelectedWorks_of_Dr_Philip_Ston.pdf&Expires=1606323338&Signature=C9pOYwT6dqYLiB16CKDO9jXvBaxVA2grLbaxC~IMtskSOPWX1b6GLYfnoVAoEOpX63OiiGCwjoYZWQ9cs1sYhtH25Xx32KvbilJVnzRg-koPcnDCNJ~DvMDDdA1VbR9qL3urVvXwdca42fiYpE3FHtFwjNStBKfRweLjf0CDzy6rIFpqX~YIdAs26eloYXJAbbK~jgxlhVVGXTWdZM~DYtnwkLDHXNsk3rSp3Y-Y0Gagq1G36o2qeYPr0vUVyJ7yJiNlhObL36y0NtOKRxV7PrZiVZA-NkMSvUyvbUSKL83YKN97mmkqshdLy3zXDEpRkFUJCOpJnlxrrjIqn6aBvw__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA [accesed 14/11/2020]

7.  Sharpley, R. (2005). Travels to the edge of darkness: towards a typology of “dark tourism”. In M. Aicken, S. Page & C. Ryan, (Eds.), Taking Tourism to the limits: issues, concepts and managerial perspectives (pp. 215-226). Oxford: Elsevier Ltd.