#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam

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Best Nephrology Hospital | AINU | Hyderabad, Vishakapatanam

Bladder stones are solid quantity of minerals in your bladder. They rise when the minerals in concentrated urine crystallize and form stones. This happens when you are frequently with emptied bladder, Minor bladder stones may go without treatment, but sometimes bladder stones require medications or surgery. If that is continued like that infections arises in bladder and leads other problems

Cases

Bladder stones will increase in bladder when your bladder is not empty totally. This leads to urine to enhance concentrated urine, and then it will go through crystallization of urine and form stones. There will be some infections in the bladder they cause bladder stones sometimes depends on conditions that the bladder remains, let in or let out urine can results formations of stones.

·        Bladder operations

·         Bladder should not be in empty

·        Expanded prostate

·        Nerve destruction

Symptoms represent bladder stones

·        Stomach ache

·        Color urine

·        Urine with blood

·        Pain during urination

·        Involuntary urine ejection

·        Breaks while urination

bladder stones diagnosis

Urine assessment 

Imaging test (CT scan, X-ray, ultrasound)

creatinine clearance test

bladder stones treatment:

A transurethral cystolitholapaxy is the best method to solve this problem, i.e. there will be a camera sent inside our urethra through small tube it guides us to know where are stones located in bladder.

AINU is known for the best urology hospital in India by providing world-class healthcare experts to help from all urological problems for men and women of all ages. AINU is also known for the best nephrology hospital in India by providing comprehensive treatment for all nephrological problems.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #best nephrology and urology in indis and hydreabad #sympthams of bladder stone #cases of bladder stone #diagonosis #treatment for bladde stones

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What do the kidneys do?

Kidneys are bean-shaped organs; they are located below the rib cage.

Kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, filtering waste and excess of water to make urine. Urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder through two tubes called ureters, one on each side of the bladder. Bladder stores urine. Kidneys, ureters, and bladder are part of the urinary tract.

Jobs that kidney do

1. Remove wastes and extra fluid

Kidneys act as a filter that removes wastes and extra fluid from your body. Kidneys filter blood to make urine. Urine contains wastes and extra fluid. This prevents the gather of wastes and fluid to keep the body healthy.

2. Control blood pressure

Kidneys need the pressure to work properly. Kidneys can ask for higher pressure if it seems too low, or try to lower pressure if it seems too high by controlling fluid levels and making the hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict.

3. Make red blood cells

Kidneys make the hormone called erythropoietin.  Erythropoietin helps the bone marrow to make red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to all body parts. Red blood cells give the energy that you

u needs for daily activities.

4. Keep bones healthy Kidneys will make an active form of vitamin D. You need vitamin D to absorb calcium and phosphorus. Calcium and phosphorus are important minerals that make bones strong. Kidneys also balance calcium and phosphorus in the body has the right amount.

5. Control pH Levels

pH is a measure of acid and base. Kidneys maintain a healthy balance of the chemicals to control acid levels. As cells break down, they make acids. The foods you eat can either increase or lower the amount of acid in your body. Your kidneys balance the pH of your body by either removing or adjusting the right amounts of acid and buffering agents. 

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best kidnw hospital in india #best kidney hospital in india #best kidney hospital in vizag #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #kidney function #kidney stones

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Haematuria

Haematuria is the presence of blood in the urine. There are two types of haematuria

Gross haematuria: - Person can see blood in the urine

Microscopic haematuria: - Person cannot see blood in the urine, it can be seen by a microscope.

 Causes

The most common causes of haematuria include

Infections in bladder, kidney, and prostate, vigorous exercise, menstruation, endometriosis, trauma

Serious causes of haematuria include

Bladder or kidney cancer, blood-clotting disorders, sickle cell disease, nephritic syndromes

 Haematuria is most commonly seen in?

The person who affects with an enlarged prostate, Urinary stones, strenuous exercise, bacterial or viral infection, and having a family history of kidney disease.

 Symptom

People with gross haematuria has a urine colour that looks like pink, red, or brown. A small amount of blood in the urine can change colour. Other symptoms of gross haematuria are blood clots in urine that can cause pain in the bladder or pain in the back.

People with microscopic haematuria usually doesn't have any symptoms.

 Treatment and Test

Treatment depends on the nature of illness which has to be evaluated.

To find how the blood passing of urine doctor might ask you for the urine sample this helps to find out how blood passing in urine due to kidney disease, infection or other problem.

Health care professionals diagnose haematuria with a urine test called a urinalysis.

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #treatment #sympthoms #causes #blood in urine #kidney dieases #best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best kidney hospital in india #heamaturia

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Dietary Advice for Kidney Stones

kidney stone

A kidney stone is a hard mass that forms from crystals in the urine.  For most people, natural chemicals in the urine keep stones from forming and causing problems.

Did you know that 1 in 10 people have kidney stones over the course of a lifetime?

Dietary Advice to Stone forms

Drink plenty of fluid

This includes the following fluid such as water, coffee, and lemonade which have been shown to have a beneficial effect with the exception of grapefruit juice and soda.This helps to produce less concentrated urine and ensure a good urine volume of at least 2.5L/day

Limit foods with high oxalate content

Spinach, chocolate, wheat bran, nuts, tea, and rhubarb this food should be eliminated from your diet intake

Eat enough dietary calcium

Three servings of dairy per day will help lower the risk of calcium stone formation. Eat with meals.

Avoid extra calcium supplements

Calcium supplements should be individualized by your physician and registered kidney dietician

Eat a moderate amount of protein

High protein intakes may cause kidneys to excrete more calcium, therefore, this may cause a higher occurrence of kidney stones

Avoid high salt intake

High sodium intake will increase calcium in the urine which this may also increase in the risk of kidney stones occurrence

Low salt intake is also important to maintain stable blood pressure.

Avoid high doses of vitamin C supplements

It is recommended to take 60mg/day of vitamin C based on the US Dietary Reference Intake

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #treatment #sympthoms #best kidney transplant hospital in india #best kidnw hospital in india #kidney stones #dietary advice

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PHIMOSIS 

Phimosis is defined as the inability to retract the skin (foreskin or prepuce) covering the head (glans) of the penis. The tip of the penis appears as a tight ring or a rubber band preventing from retraction.

It is of two types

Physiological phimosis

Children are born with tight foreskin during birth and separation occurs naturally around 2-4 years of age. This condition is normal in infants.

Pathological Phimosis

 The phimosis occurs due to repeated inflammation retraction of the foreskin leading to bleeding, scarring, and infection.

Symptoms 

If there is a painful ballooning or difficulty during urination then it advised for the treatment.

Diagnosis and Evaluation

Phimosis leads to penile irritation or bleeding, painful urination and erections, ballooning of foreskin with pain and difficulty during urination, urinary retention, recurrent infections, paraphimosis and urinary tract infections which require treatment.

Treatment

1] Gentle Daily Manual retraction.

2) Topical ointment

3) Circumcision - This is the surgical removal of the foreskin.

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #treatment #sympthoms #diagonosis #best kidney transplant hospital in India. #urinary tract infection #phimosis

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Penile Cancer

Penile cancer, or cancer of the penis, is a relatively rare cancer that targets the skin and tissues of the penis. Its target’s the good cells in the penis and change them into cancerous, and they develop in huge number i.e. cancers cells begin to grow out of control, forming a tumour, this cancer spreads to each and every part of the body includes glands, lymph nodes and other organs

 There are several types of penile cancer:

 Squamous cell: This makes 95% of penile cancer cases. It usually starts at the penile skin/glans

Sarcoma: In this case, cancers form in tissues like muscle, blood vessels, and fat.

Melanoma: This cancer starts in the cells that give skin colour.

Basal cell carcinoma: These cancers start deeper in the skin. They grow slowly but they won't spread to other areas of your body.

 Cancer Causes and Risk Factors

·        Using tobacco products.

·        Having poor personal hygiene.

·        Weakened immune system because of HIV or AIDS

 Symptoms of Penile Cancer

 Change in penis skin is the most common symptom of penile cancer. They can show up on the foreskin of men, on the penis tip or on the shaft.

·        A lump on your penis and under the skin

·        Change in skin thickness or colour

·        Swelling at the end of your penis

·        A rash or small crusty bump on your penis; it can look like an unhealed scab (or) Non-healing penile ulcer.

 Penile Cancer Diagnosis

 Firstly, the physical exam is done to test whether you have the signs of penile cancer.

Biopsy: The doctor takes a small sample of tissue from the skin on your penis to test whether it’s a cancer cell. Imaging tests, CT scans, and MRI. These look inside your body for tumours or other signs that cancer has spread.

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #best kidney transplant hospital in india #best kidney hospital in india #sympthoms #treatment #surgerys

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Bladder cancer

The bladder is the organ in the body that holds urine. Every year, approximately 45,000 men and 17,000 women are diagnosed with the disease bladder cancers.

Stages of bladder cancer

Stage 1 bladder cancer hasn’t spread past the mucosal lining of the bladder.

Stage 2 bladder cancer spread past the lining of the bladder, but it hasn’t reached a layer of muscle in the bladder.

Stage 3 bladder cancer spread to the muscle in the bladder.

Stage 4 cancer spread into the tissues that surround the bladder.

Stage 5 bladder cancer spread past the bladder to the neighbouring organs of the body.

Symptoms of bladder cancer

·         Blood in the urine

·        Frequent urination

·        Urgent urination

·        Pain in the abdominal area

Causes of bladder cancer

Bladder cancer develops when cells in the bladder grow abnormally. These cells form a tumour

 Causes of bladder cancer include

·        Smoking and using tobacco

·        Occupational exposure to chemical

·        Past radiation exposure

·        Chronic irritation

·        Parasitic infections

 Diagnosis

·         Diagnosis of bladder cancer using one or more of the following method Urinalysis

·        Cystoscopy: inserting a narrow tube that has a small camera on it, through your urethra to see  inside your bladder

·        Biopsy: Remove a sample of tissue and tested to look for signs of cancer.

·        CT scan / MRI to view the bladder

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #treatment #sympthoms #best bladder cancer hospital in india #blood in urine

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Overactive Bladder

Overactive Bladder (OAB)

Overactive bladder we call it as OAB it is just a symptom, does not comes under disorder/disease.

symptoms

spill urine or irregular. you feel to go to urination at that instant, this is totally variant then inconvenience in urine. In this case, the urine spills out when sudden reactions take place by the person like laughing, crying etc...

·       regularity in urination

·       nights urinations

 causes of Overactive Bladder

·        urinary infections (UTIs)

·        Idiopathic

·        stroke and multiple sclerosis disorders in nephrology

·         bladder stones, bladder cancer

·        Extended prostate, previous operations to treat     other forms of incontinence

·        More composition of alcohol

·        The decrease in cognitive function due to aging also makes difficult for your bladder to understand the signals it receives from your brain

·        complex to walk; lead  to bladder urgency 

·        not finishing urination completely

Diagnosis for Overactive Bladder

according to doctor suggestion we need to maintain a dairy to note down each time when goes to urination, how many times we went to washroom and also problems facing with this OAB for a week or 10 days. Then doctors can track the problem of the patient, which helps in treating particular symptoms.

 additional Tests

·       Urine test

·       Bladder scan

·       Cystoscopy

·       Urodynamic study

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #best urology hospital in dilsuknagar #best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best nephrology and urology in indis and hydreabad #cases of bladder stone #treatment for bladde stones #surgery #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU)

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Bladder cancer

 Bladder cancer more begin in urothelial cells that will be interior side of bladder, it is the dedicated, muscler organ in your bottom abdomen the urine will be stored. It is common in bladder this type cancer may effect other parts of urinary/bladder system.

 How bladder cancer will ocur

 Step 1: The lamina propria we see bladder cancer in the inner grown through the lining of bladder cancer , it is the thick muscle wall will not spread through lymph nodes or etc..

Step 2: slowly this cancer will start spreading into muscles of bladder that is called inessive disorder/inessive cancer, but in this step cancer will not reach/attach other glands.

Step 3: in this stage it starts spreading although the muscles of fatty layers of tissues around bladder

Step 4:  The tumour has grown into the peri vesical tissue or has spread to the prostate, uterus, or vagina, but has not spread to the lymph nodes or other organs

·        Step 5: in this step it starts growing/spreading started in lymph nodes and other parts

Step 6: in this stage the tumour go through every glands and tissues of urinary parts completely

·        Step 7: slowly it reaches to abdominal parts.

·        Step 8: This tumour spreads other organs in the body.

 Types of bladder cancer

3 Types of bladder cancer include:

·        Urothelial carcinoma. It is also called transitional cell carcinoma, attack the cells inside the bladder, this cell expands when urine is there compress when urine is let out. This cancer is the common type of bladder cancer

·        Squamous cell carcinoma. It is the chronic bladder irritation and pain in bladder. This can cells are very rarely seen. It's more common in parts of the world where a certain parasitic infection  is a common cause of bladder infections.

·        Adenocarcinoma. This cancer begin in the cells of bladder and spread throughout fatty tissues of bladder. Adenocarcinoma of the bladder is rare cancer many parts of the wo.

symptoms of bladder cancer

 ·        Urine with blood

·        Lower back pain

·        Pelvis ach

·        Pain in urination

·        Pain in stomach area

·        High fever    

  causes bladder cancer

·       tobacco smoking

·        chemicals exposure

·        exposure to radiation

·       irritations

·       infections in parasites

  bladder cancer diagnosis

·        Urinalysis

·        Cystoscopy

·        Biopsy

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

  AINU is known for the best urology hospital in India by providing world-class healthcare experts to help from all urological problems for men and women of all ages. AINU is also known for the best nephrology hospital in India by providing comprehensive treatment for all nephrological problems.

   --

Best Centre for Robotic Surgery and Uro Oncology

AINU: Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology

Address: 6-3-562/A, IrramManzil Colony, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana 500082

 BANJARAHILLS, HYD (Main Centre) | [phone] | [email protected]

VISAKHAPATNAM| [phone] | [email protected]

DILSUKHNAGAR, HYD | HITECH CITY, HYD

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Urology, a branch of medicine, also known as genitourinary surgery focuses on the medical and surgical diseases of the urinary tract system. The kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, female and the male reproductive organs, viz testes, epididymis, prostate and the penis, come under the branch of Urology. The urinary and the reproductive tracts are linked to each other, thus disorder in one effect the other organ. Urology combines the management of non-surgical conditions, such as urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with the management of surgical conditions like bladder or prostate cancer, kidney stones, congenital abnormalities, traumatic injury, and stress incontinence.

AINU, offer sophisticated care with the passion to serve the people in need, by setting benchmarks for care using the latest possible techniques. We have a strong relationship amongst our doctors, nurses, administrative staff and family members of the patients, to ensure that utmost importance is given to each and every one. We have equipped with the state of the art equipment for evidence-based treatment. Our labs have the latest equipment, which responds with the results that have the minimum lead time.

We have a holistic approach to prostate cancer care. The treatment is given using lasers, in which we are the leaders in the field. Our team leaves no stone unturned to ensure that our passion for quality and service is felt by the patient and their caretakers respectively.

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#treatment #treatment for bladde stones #best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #best nephrology and urology in indis and hydreabad #best urology hospital in dilsuknagar #kidney stone #surgerys #tr

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Urology, a branch of medicine, also known as genitourinary surgery focuses on the medical and surgical diseases of the urinary tract system. The kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, female and the male reproductive organs, viz testes, epididymis, prostate and the penis, come under the branch of Urology. The urinary and the reproductive tracts are linked to each other, thus disorder in one effect the other organ. Urology combines the management of non-surgical conditions, such as urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with the management of surgical conditions like bladder or prostate cancer, kidney stones, congenital abnormalities, traumatic injury, and stress incontinence.

AINU, offer sophisticated care with the passion to serve the people in need, by setting benchmarks for care using the latest possible techniques. We have a strong relationship amongst our doctors, nurses, administrative staff and family members of the patients, to ensure that utmost importance is given to each and every one. We have equipped with the state of the art equipment for evidence-based treatment. Our labs have the latest equipment, which responds with the results that have the minimum lead time.

We have a holistic approach to prostate cancer care. The treatment is given using lasers, in which we are the leaders in the field. Our team leaves no stone unturned to ensure that our passion for quality and service is felt by the patient and their caretakers respectively.

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #best nephrology and urology in indis and hydreabad #best urology hospital in dilsuknagar #kidney stone #surgery #AINU

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Bladder stones are solid quantity of minerals in your bladder. They rise when the minerals in concentrated urine crystallize and form stones. This happens when you are frequently with emptied bladder, Minor bladder stones may go without treatment, but sometimes bladder stones require medications or surgery. If that is continued like that infections arises in bladder and leads other problems

Cases

Bladder stones will increase in bladder when your bladder is not empty totally. This leads to urine to enhance concentrated urine, and then it will go through crystallization of urine and form stones. There will be some infections in the bladder they cause bladder stones sometimes depends on conditions that the bladder remains, let in or let out urine can results formations of stones.

·        Bladder operations

·         Bladder should not be in empty

·        Expanded prostate

·        Nerve destruction

Symptoms represent bladder stones

·        Stomach ache

·        Color urine

·        Urine with blood

·        Pain during urination

·        Involuntary urine ejection

·        Breaks while urination

bladder stones diagnosis

Urine assessment 

Imaging test (CT scan, X-ray, ultrasound)

creatinine clearance test

bladder stones treatment:

A transurethral cystolitholapaxy is the best method to solve this problem, i.e. there will be a camera sent inside our urethra through small tube it guides us to know where are stones located in bladder.

AINU is known for the best urology hospital in India by providing world-class healthcare experts to help from all urological problems for men and women of all ages. AINU is also known for the best nephrology hospital in India by providing comprehensive treatment for all nephrological problems.

#best nephrology and urology in indis and hydreabad #best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #sympthams of bladder stone #cases of bladder stone #diagonosis #treatment for bladde stones

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DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY

Diabetes is the most silent and devastating health issue which, if neglected can lead to many long-term complications like Diabetic nephropathy (affecting kidneys), cardiovascular diseases affecting the heart, Diabetic retinopathy (affecting the eyes), Diabetic neuropathy (affecting the nervous system) etc.

Among the diabetic complications, Kidney disease is a major complication as it can lead to end-stage kidney disease requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation.

How does Diabetes hurt or affect my Kidneys?

The main job of the kidneys is to filter wastes and extra water out of the blood to make urine. Kidneys also help control blood pressure and produce hormones that your body needs to stay healthy.

Kidneys have minute blood vessels that aid in filtering the blood. High blood sugar levels can make these vessels become narrow and clogged leading to decreased filtration capacity, causing the excretion of albumin (a type of protein) through urine. If diabetes is uncontrolled for prolonged periods, it leads to high blood pressure, which can further damage the kidneys.

Loss of protein in the urine is one of the foremost symptoms of kidney disease. If the corrective measures are not taken at this stage, it can progress over the few years leading to irreversible damage to the kidneys.

Diabetic Nephropathy Symptoms

·        High blood pressure

·        Protein in the urine

·        Ankle/Leg swelling

·        Excessive urination, especially during the night-time

Diagnostic Tests to screen for Diabetic Nephropathy:

·        Urinalysis (test to detect the presence of protein in urine)

·        Complete Urine Examination (CUE).

·        Serum Creatinine.

·        Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)

·        Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio

How to Prevent Diabetic Nephropathy

·        Control on Diabetes, Blood pressure, Cholesterol levels.

·        Avoiding High protein diet and strict adherence to Diet chart

·        Regular screening for diabetic nephropathy.

·        Lifestyle modifications like smoking cessation, weight control, avoiding consumption of alcohol, and adequate exercise.

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam #best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best kidney hospital in india #best kidney hospital in vizag #kidney stone #kidney health #kidney infection #treatment for bladde stones #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU)

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What do the kidneys do?

Kidneys are bean-shaped organs; they are located below the rib cage.

Kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, filtering waste and excess of water to make urine. Urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder through two tubes called ureters, one on each side of the bladder. Bladder stores urine. Kidneys, ureters, and bladder are part of the urinary tract.

Jobs that kidney do

1. Remove wastes and extra fluid

Kidneys act as a filter that removes wastes and extra fluid from your body. Kidneys filter blood to make urine. Urine contains wastes and extra fluid. This prevents the gather of wastes and fluid to keep the body healthy.

2. Control blood pressure

Kidneys need the pressure to work properly. Kidneys can ask for higher pressure if it seems too low, or try to lower pressure if it seems too high by controlling fluid levels and making the hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict.

3. Make red blood cells

Kidneys make the hormone called erythropoietin.  Erythropoietin helps the bone marrow to make red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to all body parts. Red blood cells give the energy that you

u needs for daily activities.

4. Keep bones healthy Kidneys will make an active form of vitamin D. You need vitamin D to absorb calcium and phosphorus. Calcium and phosphorus are important minerals that make bones strong. Kidneys also balance calcium and phosphorus in the body has the right amount.

5. Control pH Levels

pH is a measure of acid and base. Kidneys maintain a healthy balance of the chemicals to control acid levels. As cells break down, they make acids. The foods you eat can either increase or lower the amount of acid in your body. Your kidneys balance the pH of your body by either removing or adjusting the right amounts of acid and buffering agents. 

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

#best kidney transplant hospital in India. #best kidney hospital in india #best kidney hospital in vizag #kidney function #kidney stone #Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) #best nephroloy and urology in vishakapatanam

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Best Kidney Hospital in India | Nephrology | Vishakhapatnam | AINU

What do the kidneys do?

Kidneys are bean-shaped organs; they are located below the rib cage.

Kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, filtering waste and excess of water to make urine. Urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder through two tubes called ureters, one on each side of the bladder. Bladder stores urine. Kidneys, ureters, and bladder are part of the urinary tract.

Jobs that kidney do

1. Remove wastes and extra fluid

Kidneys act as a filter that removes wastes and extra fluid from your body. Kidneys filter blood to make urine. Urine contains wastes and extra fluid. This prevents the gather of wastes and fluid to keep the body healthy.

2. Control blood pressure

Kidneys need the pressure to work properly. Kidneys can ask for higher pressure if it seems too low, or try to lower pressure if it seems too high by controlling fluid levels and making the hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict.

3. Make red blood cells

Kidneys make the hormone called erythropoietin.  Erythropoietin helps the bone marrow to make red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to all body parts. Red blood cells give the energy that you

u needs for daily activities.

4. Keep bones healthy Kidneys will make an active form of vitamin D. You need vitamin D to absorb calcium and phosphorus. Calcium and phosphorus are important minerals that make bones strong. Kidneys also balance calcium and phosphorus in the body has the right amount.

5. Control pH Levels

pH is a measure of acid and base. Kidneys maintain a healthy balance of the chemicals to control acid levels. As cells break down, they make acids. The foods you eat can either increase or lower the amount of acid in your body. Your kidneys balance the pH of your body by either removing or adjusting the right amounts of acid and buffering agents. 

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

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Haematuria

Haematuria is the presence of blood in the urine. There are two types of haematuria

Gross haematuria: - Person can see blood in the urine

Microscopic haematuria: - Person cannot see blood in the urine, it can be seen by a microscope.

 Causes

The most common causes of haematuria include

Infections in bladder, kidney, and prostate, vigorous exercise, menstruation, endometriosis, trauma

Serious causes of haematuria include

Bladder or kidney cancer, blood-clotting disorders, sickle cell disease, nephritic syndromes

 Haematuria is most commonly seen in?

The person who affects with an enlarged prostate, Urinary stones, strenuous exercise, bacterial or viral infection, and having a family history of kidney disease.

 Symptom

People with gross haematuria has a urine colour that looks like pink, red, or brown. A small amount of blood in the urine can change colour. Other symptoms of gross haematuria are blood clots in urine that can cause pain in the bladder or pain in the back.

People with microscopic haematuria usually doesn't have any symptoms.

 Treatment and Test

Treatment depends on the nature of illness which has to be evaluated.

To find how the blood passing of urine doctor might ask you for the urine sample this helps to find out how blood passing in urine due to kidney disease, infection or other problem.

Health care professionals diagnose haematuria with a urine test called a urinalysis.

 Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.

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