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chemlock · 1 month
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Forensic Odontology Overview
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Forensic odontology is a subspecialty of dentistry that has its main focus on the identification of deceased victims. In simplest terms, there are two aims in forensic dentistry. The first one is the identification of the dead, and second is the identification of an assailant who has used his or her teeth as a weapon. But how? Let's see.
Let's start with corpse identification. Teeth can be used to identify corpses, as no two oral cavities are alike, and teeth are unique to an individual. The dental evidence of the deceased recovered from the crime scene is compared with ante-mortem records for identification. This is used in cases such as mass casualties, burn victims, or severely disfigured/decomposed corpses.
Forensic odontology can also be used to determine things like age, race, and sex. In cases where there is no blood or other DNA sources, teeth can also be used.
Age is determined by looking at X-rays of the permanent teeth and tooth roots within the bone. The crown of a tooth forms first, followed by the root, and scientists estimate age by comparing the stage of tooth formation in the X-rays and bone with known dental growth standards.
Race is found by comparing the shapes of the different teeth. Determining race using teeth isn't easy, but using common dental characteristics as indicators (like Caucasoids usually having narrow “v-” shaped arch giving rise to crowding of teeth) we can get a good guess.
To determine sex, we rely on sexual dimorphism. Generally, male teeth have significantly greater quantities of dentine than females, while female teeth are found to have greater enamel thickness than male teeth. This isn't always fully accurate, but when combined with other factors, it helps give an idea.
None of these are perfect, but they can help give us a good approximate description, which is better than none.
Now, Bite Mark analysis.
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There's 4 steps to bite mark analysis. Photographs, saliva swabbing, impressions, and tissue samples.
In order to make a good comparison, a balanced, color, scale photograph should be made of the defendant’s teeth (which can be used for testimony in court) and of the victim’s bite. Because the dental expert will need to know the scale shown in the picture, some method of measurement (such as a ruler or tape measure) photographed alongside the bite mark and the defendant’s teeth is necessary. A plaster cast of the defendant’s dental impressions can also be used to prepare a plastic overlay. The plastic overlay is used to mark the points of contact and forms a representation of defendant’s bite marks or a pattern of the cutting edges of defendant’s teeth. This representation can then be compared with a scaled photograph of the bite mark on the victim as a means of determining common points of identification.
If the bite area was swabbed and saliva recovered, and it was a positive match to the subject, that could help identify the assailant, but it's not often that DNA can be recovered.
Bite analysis has its issues, as tooth marks are not always transfered accurately, and sometimes there's not enough difference in bite marks to tell reliably. Bitemark analysis is more often used for excluding someone as a potential assailant. Say the mark shows imprint of fully intact frontal incisors, and the proposed biter does not have all their front teeth. This means that the person being accused is not the probable assailant. This could also be used to tell if the bite was self-inflicted. But bite mark analysis is often not admissible due to it having been found to be unreliable in some cases. People have been rightly and falsely convicted because of it, and it can be an unreliable method for forensic examination.
As with all areas of forensics, it's under dispute for its reputability. Bite mark analysists have been shown to be unable to consistently agree on whether the bitemark was even human. Even minor distortions could lead to the mark matching a number of people.
And here's a little bit of interesting history I came across in my travels :)
There are many "first" uses of forensic odontology in history across the web, but as far as I can find the first documented use of teeth for identification began during 66 AD, with the Agrippina and Lollia Pauline case. (There's a bit to it, find it here.)
Recorded forensic identification in India started in 1193, where Jai Chand, a great Indian monarchy, was destroyed by Muhammad's army, and Jai Chand, Raja of Kanauji was murdered and he was identified by his false teeth.
Dr Ascor Amoedo is reputed as the father of forensic odontology and documented the first case of dental identification in which many individuals lost their lives in a disaster. 126 people were charred to death due to a fire accident in Paris 1897, and were identified using their teeth.
In 1979, a double bite mark played an important role in convicting Ted Bundy of murder as he'd bitten one of his last victims.
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smilebreeze · 16 days
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Unlocking Your Confidence: 5 Signs You Might Need Orthodontics
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1aorthodontics · 2 months
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https://wingsmypost.com/what-is-an-orthodontist-a-complete-guide/
Abnormal dental development can happen despite thorough oral hygiene efforts. Seeking skilled orthodontic assessment and corrections while still young provides the most lasting benefits with minimal invasive treatments. Contact our best orthodontic in London staff at 1A Orthodontics Wandsworth today to learn more about achieving proper dental alignment and enhanced smile aesthetics!
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Sandy Smiles Orthodontics
Embark on your smile journey with a comprehensive assessment of your smile, mouth, and face, paving the way for a personalized treatment plan.
Utilizing state-of-the-art technology, we present a range of effective and gentle treatment options to help you achieve your smile goals. Experience smooth sailing throughout your journey with our dedicated one-on-one care.
Our consultations prioritize individual attention, delving into a detailed understanding of your needs. We initiate the process by reviewing your dental and medical history forms. Dr. Zwickel conducts a thorough oral examination with X-rays to assess the necessity of treatment.
Crafting your unique treatment plan involves the use of the iTeroⓇ Digital Impression System, eliminating the discomfort of traditional putty impressions.
With our handheld iTeroⓇ scanning wand, we swiftly generate a precise 3D digital model of your teeth and soft tissue structures. This model serves as the foundation for any treatment, including InvisalignⓇ, allowing you to preview your future smile.
In the final stage, we delve into financial details, insurance options, and payment plans. Our team takes the time to address your queries, providing all the necessary information to help you make an informed decision about the right treatment for you.
Contact Us
Sandy Smiles Orthodontics
Fort Walton Beach
824 Eglin Parkway NE (850) 244-3880 View on Google Maps
DeFuniak Springs
746 Baldwin Ave. (850) 244-3880 View on Google Maps
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Merrifield Orthodontics
Timely intervention can effectively prevent the development of more severe orthodontic issues, potentially simplifying and expediting future treatments. Dr. Jones adopts a two-phase approach, aiming for results that may become challenging once your child's facial and jaw growth is complete, typically aligning with the eruption of permanent teeth.
Our remote monitoring system, operational on a weekly basis, not only accelerates the treatment process but also reduces unnecessary delays, ensuring the swift formation of your radiant smile.
Dr. Jones utilizes cutting-edge artificial intelligence technology to virtually track your progress between office visits. This seamless interaction is facilitated through a user-friendly smartphone app, providing communication from the comfort of your home or while on the go.
At Merrifield Orthodontics, we rely on the iTero® Digital Impression System by Align Technology to craft your smile. Say goodbye to the outdated, uncomfortable putty impressions of the past.
In just a few minutes, our digital scanner generates precise and detailed 3D images of your teeth and bite, aiding in the development of a personalized treatment plan.
Take the first step in discovering the transformative impact of early interceptive treatment on your child's orthodontic journey by scheduling an evaluation with Dr. Jones today.
Merrifield Orthodontics
Contact Us Merrifield Orthodontics 2843 Hartland Rd., Suite 100, Falls Church, VA 22043 https://merrifieldorthodontics.com/ https://sites.google.com/view/merrifield-orthodontics/home (703) 573-0200
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brunoortho · 3 months
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Bruno Orthodontics
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Experience orthodontic care like never before: faster, more precise, and completely tailored to you. Our treatment plans are driven by cutting-edge computer software and 3D technologies, ensuring unparalleled precision and customization. With convenient scheduling options, including two-way texting and the choice between virtual or in-person appointments, we prioritize your comfort and convenience every step of the way.
But convenience is just one part of the equation. We also prioritize your comfort and well-being throughout your orthodontic journey. Our team is dedicated to creating a welcoming and supportive environment where you can feel at ease during every visit. From the moment you walk through our doors, you’ll be greeted with a warm smile and personalized attention from our experienced team members.
And because we understand that every patient is unique, we take the time to listen to your concerns and answer any questions you may have about your treatment. Whether you’re curious about the technology we use or want to know more about your treatment options, we’re here to provide you with the information and guidance you need to feel confident in your orthodontic decisions.
Orthodontist in Troy
Contact Us Bruno Orthodontics 730 N. Crooks Rd. Clawson, MI 48017 https://www.brunoortho.com/ (248) 435–2000
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Here at Sturbridge Orthodontics, we love it when patients make their treatment truly their own and feel happy about their journey toward a beautiful and healthy smile, which is why we like it when patients customize their appliances with the best clear Invisalign accessories to show their unique personality. Many patients love to choose unique braces and color combinations that reflect their mood or show support for local sports teams, but Invisalign doesn’t have any ligatures you can customize, but you don’t have to worry; there are stickers for Invisalign for you to show off.
Read more Visit Us - The Best Invisalign Accessories to Match the Best Braces Colors
Contact Us - 508-347-7540
Address - 76 Main St, Sturbridge, MA 01566, United States
Visit Us - Sturbridge Orthodontics
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If you are considering straightening your teeth, you must know orthodontic treatment requires expert planning and patient compliance. Changing your smile does not happen overnight, but the effort is absolutely worth it, and it improves your quality of life.
You will thank a straight smile not only because you will look better but because you will be healthier. Aligned teeth reduce the risk of bad breath, gum disease, and cavities. Problems such as mandible pain, jaw alignment issues, and trouble chewing can all originate with malocclusions.
Read more Visit Us - How Long Does Braces Treatment Take?
Contact Us - 425-278-4400
Visit Us - Silver Lake Orthodontics
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Welcome to Shreeji Dental Clinic, your premier destination for advanced dentistry treatments in Mira Rd. With a strong commitment to staying at the forefront of dental innovation, we are proud to offer a wide range of cutting-edge procedures and techniques that will revolutionize your dental experience. 
In this blog post, we will explore the future of dentistry and how Shreeji Dental Care Clinic is leading the way with its state-of-the-art treatments.
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smile101 · 1 year
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5 Benefits Invisalign Can Offer You
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If you are ready to reap all the benefits of Invisalign, please do not hesitate to contact our dedicated team of dental professionals at Family Dentistry and Dental Specialists Group. We are happy to provide you with a comprehensive evaluation to determine if you are a good candidate for this innovative aligning treatment. Please get in touch with us to book your appointment today and begin your smile transformation journey.
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bgbraces · 1 year
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Improve Your Smile With Orthodontic Treatment
Straightening your smile has never been easier! Compton Orthodontics -Bowling Green is the ultimate destination for all your orthodontic needs. With our cutting-edge technology and experienced team, we make sure that you leave our office with a confident and dazzling smile. Say goodbye to crooked teeth and hello to a perfect smile with Compton Orthodontics! Transform your smile with Compton Orthodontics - the experts in creating confident, beautiful grins!
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Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on correcting malocclusions through utilizing braces, retainers, headgear, aligners, and other corrective appliances. Learn more about why orthodontics in  Russellville are beneficial for teens and what benefits it offers them with this informative article.
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belurorthodontics · 2 years
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Truth About Options For Dental Treatments At NHS For Orthodontic Malocclusions.
There are several types of orthodontic treatments for dental malocclusions. But, first, we should know about the total orthodontics system and the types of orthodontic treatments that are available in the market. We shall discuss the orthodontic treatment you can get at NHS or National Health Service too.
The 3 Levels of Orthodontics
1) Appearance of Straight Teeth is the first and basic level of orthodontics.
2)Appearance and Bite problem rectification.
3)Appearance and Jaw Alignment correction.
Process Of The Orthodontics System
There are 3 phases of general orthodontic treatment. This includes the Planning Stage, the Active Phase, and the Retention Phase. So, first, you plan and then you have your braces.  They attach to your teeth in order to correct improper teeth alignment. And, in the end, you get orthodontic retainers.
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Types Of Dental Malocclusions
The profile dental malformations include several aspects. It includes dental skeletal malocclusion, Local malocclusions of incisors, premolars, and canines, Maxillary incisor protrusion, Maxillary incisors retrusion, and Bimaxillary protrusion. As a whole, orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that is concerned with the development and also management of abnormalities and irregularities of the jaws, teeth, and face. Dental malocclusion or irregularity in the teeth may arise from several causes such as extra teeth, missing teeth, or general causes like disproportionate growth of one or both jaws.
Braces And Its Problems
It is common for your teeth to ache because braces are first fitted and are adjusted at appointments. You may require to take medicines in case of severe pain. Orthodontic appliances usually press on the inside of your lips and also the cheeks. The use of orthodontic wax, in this case, will be very helpful, especially when placed over the part of the brace causing the irritation. It is very important to check your braces every day in order to ensure that it is intact and have no breakages. Sometimes, breakages can slow down your dental treatment and can cause unwanted tooth movement.
 Treatment Options At NHS
Orthodontic treatment can be found in NHS hospitals in the UK also. The NHS orthodontic departments in the UK have an excellent popular reputation. This is for high-quality treatment, research, and training. They fit different types of braces in order to help correct dental irregularities and the patients’ bites. NHS is able to accept patients for consultation and advice, who are kids and teens or have serious dental damage. So, in the case of adults, only those who have more severe orthodontics problems can be accepted for treatment, here.
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NHS treatment is available for grade 4 orthodontic cases which are considered health issues. NHS treatment is also available for grade 5 orthodontic cases which is equally a severe oral health problem. Grade 3 orthodontic cases are judged on an individual basis. NHS treatment is also available if the appearance of the teeth, jaw, or face is of serious concern.
NHS offers different types of treatments for patients with very severely irregular teeth, multiple missing teeth, impacted teeth, cleft lip, abnormal palate formations, and abnormal jaw position. But because of high demand, at the NHS, there can be a long waiting list. There is a rating system also, known as the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need or IOTN, which is used to assess eligibility for NHS treatment.
You may search the internet with terms like orthodontics near me. After you choose a dentist, you need to make an appointment for a consultation. However, in this context, NHS treats you similarly. You get a consultation appointment with one of the consultant orthodontists. Then, a comprehensive orthodontic assessment and its report is made. The consultant discusses the results of the assessment with you. This may require about 2 hours approx. But, remember that at NHS, treatment is only offered to some patients who have complex or serious dental problems and who require multidisciplinary management. And, all consultations are reported back to the referring dentist. You can also visit the dental clinic of Belurorthodontics in the UK. Belurorthodontics provides treatment options for NHS too.
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1aorthodontics · 2 months
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Protecting Your Braces Investment With Diligent Care Adjusting cleaning routines and diet takes commitment, but caring for braces properly throughout orthodontic treatment in London to saves money, reduces discomfort and prevents avoidable repairs. Monitor your braces routinely and follow these tips to keep your smile transformation on track safely. Consult our 1A Orthodontics in Wandsworth team about recommended products too. Here’s to straighter, healthier smiles!
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usmileorthodontics · 2 years
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Do Orthodontists Clean Teeth?
Before you receive any orthodontic treatment, you need to have your teeth and gums cleaned. Having plaque and tartar before starting wearing braces may lead to issues during the treatment, such as decay and gum disease. An orthodontist may not provide regular cleaning like the twice-a-year cleanings; however, the orthodontist will clean your teeth before receiving braces. Talk to uSmile Orthodontics about teeth cleaning before orthodontia.
Prepping the Teeth before Orthodontia
Your teeth should be very clean to ensure your braces attach properly to the teeth. In addition to flossing and brushing at home beforehand, a nearby orthodontist in Phoenix, AZ, will ensure that your teeth are clean by using a polishing paste, then affixing your braces.
If you have not received a professional dental cleaning procedure like prophylaxis, scaling and planing, or dental debridement, you should get it a week before your orthodontic treatment appointment.  
Benefits of Pre Orthodontia Teeth Cleaning
Cleaning the teeth before orthodontia ensures that the restorations fit properly. Braces fixed on teeth with plaque or tartar will likely become loose much easier. Wearing braces on teeth that are not properly cleaned encourages the development of dental issues like cavities and gum disease.
Visit our orthodontist near you to get more information about orthodontia and the pre-treatment procedure for the treatment.
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ods-aligners · 2 years
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With each coming session, an increasing number of individuals are visiting their orthodontists. For generations, there's been a stereotype that orthodontic treatment should only be done on children and adolescents, but this is finally changing. Developments in orthodontic technologies can be credited for a large part of this. Many individuals are hesitant to use traditional metal braces because they fear it would harm their sense of professionalism. ODS Clear aligners, on the other hand, can alleviate many of these difficulties while simultaneously offering effective treatment. Clear aligners are just what you require if you're a grownup who wants to repair your routine oral concerns. Luckily, ODS has a range of the best personalised aligners for you. Here are a few reasons why you should visit our certified dental/orthodontic team and get yourself ODS aligners. 1. Less Soreness The fact that clear orthodontics are constructed of clear plastic is what makes them so appealing. This implies that they shouldn't irritate the gums or teeth like steel braces do. Even if you have any discomfort the first few days as you are accustomed to donning your aligners. You probably wouldn't even notice they're there after that. With aligners, some people must adapt their speech slightly, same as how they modify their implants. But, once again, it's only a matter of time. Clear aligners are generally quite comfortable and supportive and demand very little adjusting. 2. There are no dietary constraints Whenever a person with braces sits down for a meal, a lengthy list must run across their minds. They must avoid eating corn, bubblegum, or hardened sweets in order to avoid food becoming trapped between their braces. People who use clear aligners, on the other hand, do not have to be concerned about something like this. Since you always remove your aligners before eating, you have no limitations on how much you can and cannot eat. Flossing and cleaning are indeed facilitated using clear aligners since they can be removed. The most important guideline to remember when using clear aligners is to keep them in your mouth for approx. 20 hours daily. You could wind up extending your treatment duration if you choose not to. You must only remove your aligners when eating, brushing and flossing your teeth. It's also a smart option to floss daily shortly after you consume to keep the gaps among your trays as small as possible. 3. It boosts your self-esteem The reality that clear aligners are virtually invisible may be the most prevalent reason for having them. You can be self-conscious at the workplace if you have dental problems or holes. And having metal braces is unlikely to make you feel any easier regarding your situation. Here is where ODS aligners can be really beneficial. When you wear aligners, you should not only be successful in improving your dental alignment, but you will also not have to care what other people think of your traditional braces. Most folks probably wouldn't even notice you're getting orthodontic treatment when you're wearing them. 4. Treats the majority of alignment issues Clear aligners are an excellent treatment option for a wide range of dental mal-alignment concerns. Whether you have a few buck teeth, underbites, misaligned teeth, or other problems, clear aligners may be able to help. The following are the most prevalent concerns that clear aligners are used to treat:
crooked teeth
overbite
underbite
bite open
. Treatment times are shortened
Clear aligners normally require the same level of time as traditional braces. You could also use rapid periodontal treatments in conjunction with the aligner therapy to quicken the procedure all the more.
As you can see, there seem to be numerous reasons why one might wish to receive clear aligners. And, after considering the aforementioned, it's easy to see why transparent aligners have been so common recently. If you're thinking about obtaining transparent aligners for home, make sure you talk to your orthodontist about it.
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