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ballisticiansfolly · 1 year
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I've noticed this about you – Trying to pick up and understand things referenced in The English, pt. 1/2
So, I just watched Amazon's new miniseries The English at the beginning of this year, and while enjoying the it immensely I couldn't help but to notice that, besides historical facts and details, there were undercurrents in it that I just wasn't getting. I decided to do some research and came across pretty interesting things. Lots of thought has went into the making of this series. I've divided my findings in two parts. This first part is about general stuff.
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Eli's a member of the Skiri/Skidi-Federation, one of the four bands (or groups) of the Pawnee people. Also known as the Wolf Pawnee or Loups, the Skiri used to live along the Loup and Platte river areas in Nebraska. The Skiri use a different dialect of Pawnee than the three southern bands (South band and Skiri differ mainly in pronunciation and vocabulary), but Pawnee speakers don't have trouble understanding each other. Eli's Pawnee name Ckirirahpiks is pronounced [tskirira:hpiks]. Ckirir means 'wolf' and rahpiks 'scarred.'
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Recruitment of Indian scouts was first authorized in 1866 by an act of Congress. Between 1864 and 1877, 170 Pawnee men served in the "Pawnee Battalion" under Frank North (1840–1885) who had learned the Pawnee language after moving to Nebraska at the age of 16. (Interestingly, in 1882 North joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West as a manager of the American Indians.) Indian Scouts were officially deactivated in 1947 when their last member retired.
I found pictures of Pawnee scouts from 1870s in this blog post. These three pictures, taken by William Henry Jackson, were particularly interesting because you can clearly see that details of their appearance have been used as an inspiration when creating Eli's looks.
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When rewatching the show I noticed that Eli was wearing an Indian peace medal. According to Trooper Charlie White, Eli was known for his heroic exploits while in the army, but - given Eli's brush off - I wonder if Eli's medal had been something he had inherited. Had his father been a chief? Still, among William Jackson's pictures there were Pawnee scouts with peace medals hanging around their necks. A Pawnee scout called Co-Rux-Te-Chod-Ish was the first Native American to receive the Medal of Honor.
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Raise your hand if you really thought that Richard Watts had managed to get his hands on freshwater oysters. Perhaps this was yet another case of him "spitting in the soup."
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I was super confused when Simon the squeezebox player reappeared in the last episode since I had completely forgotten about him, but I loved the colours in this scene.
"I've noticed this about you. You keep saying these negative things and you end up always doing the opposite." "Hmm, well... Maybe I should start listening to myself."
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So apparently even women who have never given birth can breastfeed babies. To induce lactation you need to stimulate breasts 10–15 minutes several times a day and milk will start after a month or so. Also, of course a 'breast' would be an English word Eli couldn't have picked up naturally.
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Although hunting was also an integral part of the subsistence pattern, horticulture - particularly corn - occupied a preeminent position in Pawnee life. It not only provided their sustenance but also figured prominently in their religious life.
At the beginning of the 19th century the Pawnee lived earth lodges which were large, dome-shaped structures of wood covered with packed sod and earth and had a long, narrow, covered entryway. The sizes of lodges varied in diameter from 8 to 15 metres and generally contained several families. Historical sources give varying numbers of Skiri villages, ranging from 13 to 18. Each village had its own separate identity through religious functions, but by the mid-19th century the importance of village identity began to fade as the Skiri population rapidly diminished. (Murie, J. R. and Parks, D. R. (1981) Ceremonies of the Pawnee.)
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As the 19th century progressed, the Pawnee bands were forced together onto a reservation on the north side of the Platte and were treated as a single tribal entity by the United States government. Missionaries and the government worked steadily at "making white men"of the Pawnee. By 1873 because of disease, crop failure, warfare, and government rations policy, the Pawnee population had decreased to approximately 2,400. In 1875 the Pawnee were persuaded to give up their reservation in Nebraska and move to new one in the Indian Territory. By the 1876 the entire tribe had removed there, where efforts to acculturate them continued. By 1890 most of the Skiri Pawnee lived on individual farms, dressed like contemporary whites, and spoke English. (Murie, & Parks, 1981)
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Bundles were an integral part of Pawnee religion and served as shrines. Among the Skiri, there were two general types of bundles. Sacred bundles, cuharîpîru, were village and band bundles and naturally more important. The oldest sacred bundle was the Evening Star bundle. The other type was referred as karûsu, a bag/sack, and was any lesser bundle – that of a warrior, a doctor, or any other individual.
I was curious about the skull in Eli's bag and using skullsite.com and Royal BC Museum's bird bone identification guide I was able to identify it. Given that Pawnee villages used to be located along rivers, it not surprising that that the skull Eli treasured would belong to an osprey aka fish hawk.
Ospreys differ from most hawks by having short prefrontals.
Round and almost circular nasal (nostril).
Has perforation in sheet of bone between eyes.
Particularly curved bill.
Frontal’s width stays even. 
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I always like it when a show makes me curious and inspires me to learn something new, in this case to determine cardinal directions using the sun. I used the instructions in this post to make the collage of Eli determining the compass points.
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littlefeather-wolf · 8 months
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Walla Walla – People of Many Waters
A Sahaptin tribe who lived for centuries on the Columbia River Plateau in northeastern Oregon and southeastern Washington, their name is translated several ways but, most often, as “many waters.” While the people have their own distinct dialect, their language is closely related to the Nez Perce. The tribe included many groups and bands that were often referred to by their village names, such as Wallulapum and Chomnapum ... A hunter-gatherer tribe, they lived in “tents” that were easy to move. However, their lodging differed from many other nomadic tribes, in that it was bigger and covered with tule mats rather than hides. Called a longhouse, it was made out of lodge poles much like a tepee, but was much longer, sometimes as much as 80 feet in length. Resembling a modern-day “A” frame house in appearance, the lodge poles were covered with mats made of tule, a plant that grows freely in the area along waterways. When the tribe moved, the mats were gathered and moved and the lodge poles left behind ... Beginning in the early 1700s the Walla Walla people raised great herds of horses, making their lifestyle much easier as they gathered seasonal plants. They also traveled across the Rocky Mountains to trade dried roots and salmon to the Plains Indians for buffalo meat and hides ... The people were first encountered by white travelers during the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1805. The explorers were warmly welcomed by Chief Yellepit, whose village of about 15 lodges, was situated on the Columbia River near the mouth of the Walla Walla River. The communication between the two groups was made between a Shoshone woman who had been captured by the Walla Walla and the expedition’s guide and interpreter, Sacagawea, who was also of the Shoshone tribe. Though Yelleppit extended an offer to the expedition to stay with the village, Lewis and Clark were in a hurry to reach the Pacific Ocean. However, they promised to spend a few days on their return. In April 1806, as the explorers began to make their way back east, the expedition spent several days with the Walla Walla, during which time, gifts were exchanged and goods traded. Two of the items left by the expedition with the tribe was a peace medal engraved with a portrait of Thomas Jefferson and a small American flag. In their documentation, Lewis and Clark estimated the tribe’s numbers as 1,600; however, this probably included other bands now recognized as independent ... The next non-native to encounter the Walla Walla people was a trader by the name of David Thompson of the Canadian-British North West Company, who arrived in 1811. About five miles upriver from Chief Yellepit’s village, he staked a pole with a note claiming the territory for the British Crown and declaring that the North West Company intended to build a trading post at the site. Continuing downriver, Thompson stopped at Yellepit’s village, where he discovered the American “claims” in the form of Yellepit’s flag and medal. Though neither Lewis and Clark or Thompson had much power to actually lay claim to the region, Yellepit was very supportive of the idea of Canadians setting up a trading post nearby ...
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ltwilliammowett · 10 months
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Pewter Rum measure for Grog, 1/4 Pint - H.M.S. Phoebe, late 18th -early 19th century
Phoebe was a 36-gun fifth rate of the Royal Navy, was launched 24 September 1795. She had a career of almost twenty years and fought in the French Revolutionary Wars, the Napoleonic Wars and the War of 1812. Overall, her crews were awarded six clasps to the Naval General Service Medals, with two taking place in the French Revolutionary Wars, three during the Napoleonic Wars and the sixth in the War of 1812. Three of the clasps carried the name Phoebe. During her career, Phoebe sailed to the Mediterranean, the Baltic, the Indian Ocean, South East Asia, North America and South America.
Once peace finally arrived, Phoebe was laid up, though she spent a few years as a slop ship during the 1820s. She was then hulked. The Admiralty finally sold her for breaking up in 1841.
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youremyheaven · 16 days
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I’m not Indian but the thing you said about body shaming from parents really hits. I do come from an immigrant background though and I feel like a lot of our cultures have normalised this behaviour.
But even my dad who is not an immigrant (yk those older white men who marry significantly younger women from 2nd/3rd world countries? An elder passport bro if you will lmao), once made a comment in a highly derogatory tone about my ass being too big. It wasn’t really sexual but more so a comment on my weight gain at the time, but bro I was 12 and I still think about it😭
People talk about body positivity a lot but growing up chubby/with curves is deeply traumatic and it makes me sad to think about how many of us experienced this
that was so wrong of your padre 😭😭
i s2g i feel like all non-white parents are more or less like this, and i guess even some white parents. its such a shame bc i remember being 13-14 and i felt hideous like nobody would even want to look at me and my mom would slut shame me and im like ??? babe im ugly and fat,, no part of me is "sexy" or "desirable" ALSO IM 13??? but she would talk like i was seducing every man in the city lmfao
I S2G the trauma of my early teens fcked me up ngl. its so heartbreaking to just transition from girlhood to adolescence and coming to terms with your burgeoning womanhood. like that's such a complicated experience to make peace with??? until yesterday i was a child but now i am still a child but people dont look at me like that, weird men on the streets catcall you, say disgusting things when you're within earshot, your mom thinks you're a whore even tho u literally do not know what exactly sex involves, strangers are sending u dick pics and porn gifs, now u have to worry about other people's intentions bc they might be trying to "take advantage" of you when a few months ago, they saw u as an innocent child. if someone gropes you, you hate yourself, you feel disgusting and dirty and no one tells you its not your fault. you feel afraid of people, of how they look at you, of what they might do to you, you dont want to be seen, you dont want to be touched. if you tell someone you were assaulted, sometimes they tell you its because you were careless or that you were asking for it or worse that you secretly enjoyed it. you cant eat or you eat too much, food becomes a source of shame. you want to feel like you have value, like you have power so you try to "own" your sexuality. fine if everyone thinks im a whore anyway i might as well "own" it except that it literally doesn't help. you feel worse. you dont know who you are because your whole identity revolves around how others perceive u and not what u have to offer as a human being. u think talent is worthless if u arent pretty. i could go on and on
literally female adolescence is a hellscape and every girl should get a medal for surviving it.
im sorry for my long (probably triggering) ramble but i just had to let it out lmao
im sorry that we've had to go thru this. praying for all girls and future women<333
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handsswritten · 2 years
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mericcup month | week 1: movies
find this on spanish here! ¡toca acá para leerlo en español!
(A/N) english is not my first language and this is actually the first time i'm posting my writing translated, so keep that in mind.
just very fluffy mericcup with... a little twist. (no nsfw)
word count: 693
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“Adventure is out there!” we shouted, bringing our faces closer together.
She threw her head back laughing, and I tried to keep looking at her in the midst of my own laughter, my narrowed eyes making the task almost impossible.
“You intimidated me the first day we met,” I said, trying to get her attention. And it worked; those turquoise eyes were now looking at me, as she covered her mouth with one hand.” And you made me swear crossing my heart that I would fly you in a blimp to the place of your dreams.“
She peeled her palm from his face.
“Paradise Falls.” She whispered softly, gazing at the floor tenderly. Her nostalgia was mine too.
Gods, I love her.
“You also forcibly joined me to your club and practically broke my arm, but those are only details.” She laughed again and I settled a little more on the bed, trying to look as casual as possible.
Her legs crossed Indian style were very close to mine, facing each other, sitting on what today officially became our married bed.
“You, also,” I poked her “insulted my prosthetic leg, but that's just another detail.” This time she pretended she wasn't amused, giving me an offended shove.
“I remember it very differently”
I ran my hands up and down her legs instead of answering, that white, smooth skin, full of beautiful ginger freckles. They drove me crazy.
“You barged into my club house when I was in the middle of an exploration, and you weren't talking! at all!”
I shook my head in amusement.
“You never gave me room. With that crazy hair” I ran a hand through her curls, tucking them behind her shoulders. “Those medals made out of soda pop caps and those missing baby teeth, which most likely didn't fall out on their own-
She pushed me back, harder this time, making me lay back on the bed.
“Besides, you were... too much. Taller than me, braver, more alive.” She settled down next to me, resting that curly head on my chest. I ignored the heat on my face because, for Thor's sake, we were already married. I took a breath and let it out. “I knew I wanted to spend the rest of my life with you when you left out the window that night, Mer.”
She settled further into me, as if I were a pillow, and we laid in comfortable silence. Just feeling her breathing and mine slowly synchronize. I closed my eyes and hugged her, remembering the time she had announced her presence by tying my blue balloon to a stick and sending it in my direction.
I had never felt so much peace in my life. Now, at this moment, i mean. The night she sent me the balloon I hit my face twice with my own cast and made an oath I couldn't take back.
I didn't want to, anyway.
I don't want to.
“You know, Hiccup?” I answered with a hmm, too comfortable to open my eyes. “My dream was always to go to Paradise Falls, land lost in time," she said the whole name, and as she said it, I did in my mind too. ”But I think I already found another one.”
Before I could ask, she added; “Another dream.” She passed one of her legs over mine, “Kill me for being corny, but being here, in your arms, is my land lost in time. Only we're not lost, because I find myself in you, every day. And I know it's always going to be that way.” I smiled, knowing that our lives had become an adventure since we met, and would be no matter what.
I took the stick I had tied a blue balloon to earlier and stuck it in the ground next to her headstone.
“Adventure is out there, it's always going to be that way, Mer. Let’s go buddy.” I caressed his head and he purred, that beautiful, soft vibration being the only comfort I have left.
Merida DunBroch
Woman, daughter, sister, wife and most importantly: the bravest dreamer this world has ever had the pleasure of knowing
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dubeyclinic · 22 days
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India Senior Sexologist for Ranchi, Jharkhand Sexual Medicine | Dubey Clinic
Do you live in Jharkhand state? This state is rich in minerals. You are lucky to live here. But right now, you are frustrated with your sexual dysfunction and looking for the best sexologist doctor in this situation. Now, we introduce you to India's most sought after and trusted sexologist doctor who is available to you on phone.
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About India’s No 1 Sexologist in Patna for Jharkhand People:
Dr. Sunil Dubey is a world famous name in the profession of Ayurveda and Sexology medical science. He is known as a world famous Ayurvedacharya everywhere in India. He is a highly qualified and certified sexologist doctor of India who has completed his Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Medicine Surgery (BAMS) certification course from Ranchi. He has completed his Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Ayurveda from USA. He is also an active member of MRSH (Anatomy Science) in London.
At present time, he is India No 1 Sexologist Doctor in Patna who provides his treatment and medication privileges to all types of sexual patients at Dubey Clinic. Sexual patients from the entire cities of India contact Dubey Clinic over phone and come to Patna to get their treatment and medication. After the first visit, Sexual patients get their medicines through courier that helps them to continue their treatment.
This world famous Ayurvedacharya Dr. Sunil Dubey has researched on all types of sexual dysfunctions of men and women. After five years of successful research, he discovered most effective, 100% natural, and safe Ayurvedic medicine and therapies to them. He is the first Indian senior sexologist doctor in Jharkhand who is honored with Bharat Gaurav Award, Gold Medal, International Ayurveda Ratna, and Asia Fame Ayurvedic Sexologist Award at the same time after his great contribution in this Ayurveda and Sexology medical science profession.
More than five sexual patients from Jharkhand district contact Dubey Clinic over phone every day. Some of them make their appointment to visit Dubey Clinic in Patna. They come to Patna and consult with Dr. Sunil Dubey. They take their medicine and follow all the instructions of their reliable sexologist doctor.
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About Dubey Clinic which is Bihar's first Ayurvedic Clinic in Patna:
Most of the people of India know very well, the name of Dubey Clinic. It is the first Ayurvedic clinic of Bihar which is famous for its Ayurveda and sexology medical science profession. This is the biggest Ayurvedic clinic that is well-equipped with the entire sets of medical equipment. The spacious waiting hall always keeps the patients hassle-free. The outside parking area helps those sexual patients who come with four-wheelers. The peaceful environment inside this clinic always gives them positive aura.
This clinic has been serving its treatment and medication privileges to sexual patients for 60 years. The specialists’ teams of Ayurvedic doctors prepare all the natural medicines at Dubey lab and Research Centre. This clinic provides 100% natural and quality-proven Ayurvedic medicines those are panacea for all sexual patients. This clinic provides all over India medicine delivery privileges after the consultation with Dr. Sunil Dubey. More than 6 lakhs of sexual patients of India have benefitted from Dubey Clinic.
Mostly sexual patients from Bokaro, Ranchi, Hazaribagh, and Rampur come to Dubey Clinic every day. That’s why; Dr. Sunil Dubey is also known as the best sexologist in Ranchi. This is really good news for all those sexual patients who have been suffering from their sexual problems for a long time.
If you want to get permanent solution to your sexual dysfunction then just give a call to Dubey Clinic. Make an appointment over phone and get your consultation with Dubey Clinic. It is 100% fixed that you will overcome from your problems within a certain period of time. Believe in Ayurveda and its most impressive supplements that have full-time solution for any disease.
With best wishes:
Dubey Clinic
A certified clinic in India
Location: Dubey Market, Langar Toli, Chauraha, Patna - 04
Helpline No: +91 98350 92586; +91 91555 55112
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Golden Girl Annu Rani at DDUMC
Golden Girl Annu Rani : It was such an amazing day (October 12, 2023) when we invited golden star to our stage!
We, the DDUMC family, have invited a golden star who scripted its name in the books of history. The day was fabulous with meeting the girl who proved that girls are not less than boys. And if they can make stone hearts melt, they can also lead the world & can also bring many golden medals to our home. We just need to Trust her, empower her, & be with her!
Highlights of that beautiful day
On the day of October 12, 2023, we invited an athlete popularly known as Golden Girl of India, Annu Rani Dharayan to share some of her golden memories & stories of winning the Gold Medal in Asian Games 2023. The event was titled as “the Swarnim Vijay Samman” with the slogan of Ek Medal Hazaro Aashayein !  Golden Girl Annu Rani Dharayan shared some amazing stories at this event about her journey of struggles to win the gold medal in the Asian Games 2023 conducted in Hangzhou, China. 
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About Annu Rani | Golden Girl Annu Rani
Sport has the power to change lives, the ability to initiate gender equality, and the ability to change the world. It’s our fundamental right and a powerful tool to strengthen social ties and bonds, promote sustainable development and peace.
She (Annu) is an ordinary girl with extraordinary dreams. From Bahadurpur Meerut to the Olympics & Asians, she crossed the threshold of her village and proved that if you can dream something, you can also achieve it. Regardless of being from a conservative family, she managed to convince her family, especially her father, to let her play Javelin Throw and now she has become the first Indian Woman Javelin Thrower to win a Gold Medal in the Asian Games 2023.
Annu Rani was born on 28 August 1992, in a conservative Jat family in the village of Bahadurpur in Meerut city, Uttar Pradesh. Her father is a farmer, and from starting she had the courage to do something different to be an inspiration for others. Her talent was first identified by her brother during a cricket game. Then he began to train her and played a significant role in her journey to be a golden girl.
The Golden Girl won a silver medal at the 23rd Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar in 2019, which qualified her for the World Athletics Championship. After Niraj Chopra, she scripted her name in the game of Javelin Throw and became the first Indian woman javelin thrower to participate in the World Athletics Championship. Do check DDUMC in Golden Book of World Records
She won a bronze medal at the IAAF World Challenge event Golden Spike Ostrava in Ostrava, Czech Republic. And she won the Sportstar Aces Sportswoman of the Year Award in Athletics in the year 2020. Along with this, she won the gold medal in the women’s javelin throw event at the 59th National Open Athletics Championship.
Golden Girl Annu Rani
Breaking all the records, she became the first Indian Javelin Thrower to win a Gold medal in the Asian Games 2023 at Hangzhou. 
At last, we would like to bring your attention towards the fact that if a girl can make stone hearts melt, she can also lead the world & can also bring many golden medals to our home! We just need to Trust her, empower her, & be with her!
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iasaspirationblog · 7 months
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From National Film Awards to Global Triumphs: India's Multifaceted Excellence
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The National Film Awards, an annual celebration of cinematic brilliance organized by the Directorate of Film Festivals under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, stand as the pinnacle of recognition for excellence in Indian cinema. The recently concluded 69th National Film Awards, held on October 17, 2023, at Vigyan Bhawan in Delhi, not only showcased the storytelling prowess of Indian cinema but also underscored its increasing impact on the global stage.
In a historic milestone, the Telugu epic action film "RRR" etched its name in the annals of cinema history by winning the Oscar for Best Original Song, specifically for the soul-stirring "Naatu Naatu," at the 95th Academy Awards in 2023. This groundbreaking achievement marks the first time an Indian film has clinched an Oscar in a competitive category, a resounding testament to the global resonance of Indian cinematic artistry and the dedication of the industry's talented professionals.
Beyond the realm of cinema, Indians are carving a niche for themselves in various fields, exhibiting excellence and leadership worldwide:
Politics:
Rishi Sunak: As the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, Sunak holds the distinction of being the first person of Indian origin in this influential position.
Kamala Harris: Serving as the Vice President of the United States, Harris is the first person of Indian origin to hold this esteemed office.
Pramila Jayapal: Breaking barriers, Jayapal is the first Indian-American woman elected to the United States Congress.
Business:
Sundar Pichai: At the helm of Alphabet and Google, Pichai's leadership places him among the most influential figures globally.
Satya Nadella: As the CEO of Microsoft, Nadella contributes significantly to shaping the global tech industry.
Arvind Krishna: Leading IBM as its CEO, Krishna stands as a prominent Indian-origin business leader in the technology sector.
Sports:
Sachin Tendulkar: A cricketing legend, Tendulkar's influence transcends borders, making him a global icon.
PV Sindhu: With two Olympic medals in badminton, Sindhu ranks among India's most accomplished athletes.
Virat Kohli: As the captain of the Indian cricket team, Kohli is not only a cricketing sensation but a global sports icon.
Making a Global Impact:
Malala Yousafzai: A Nobel Peace Prize laureate and education activist, Yousafzai's global advocacy centers on the right to education for all girls.
Satish Dhawan: The transformative leader of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Dhawan played a pivotal role in elevating ISRO to international acclaim.
Amartya Sen: A Nobel Prize-winning economist and philosopher, Sen's intellectual contributions make him a revered figure on the global stage.
IAS Officers with Global Recognition:
Hari Chandana Dasari: Acknowledged with the British Council Alumni Award-2021 under the Social Impact category for her impactful work in education.
Durga Shakti Nagpal: Notably suspended for taking a stand against illegal sand mining, Nagpal remains a symbol of integrity in the administrative sphere.
Armstrong Pame: Honored with the Ramon Magsaysay Award for his exemplary work in rural development, Pame exemplifies the transformative power of dedicated civil service.
These luminaries represent a fraction of the vast talent pool that India contributes to the global arena. Their accomplishments serve not only as a source of national pride but also as an inspiration for individuals worldwide, showcasing the transformative potential of talent, hard work, and dedication. From the silver screen to political offices, corporate corridors, sports arenas, and administrative realms, Indians are leaving an indelible mark on the world stage.
Indeed #Resurgent India 🇮🇳 is on its highway to reclaim its rightful place on the world stage. The time is here and now. #TheyInspireUs #Indians
#NRI s #India #Amritkaal #ISRO #NarendraModi #AmritMahotsav #SheInspiresUs
#HariChandana
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milton-ga-dentistry · 11 months
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Walking Through History: Explore the Walk of Memories in Alpharetta, Georgia
In the vibrant city of Alpharetta, Georgia, near Milton, Ga, lies a hidden gem that pays tribute to the brave men and women who have served our country. The Walk of Memories, located at American Legion Post 201, stands as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made to preserve the freedoms we cherish. As you stroll along this hallowed path, you'll encounter a rich tapestry of stories etched into almost 8,000 bricks, honoring Georgians who served in the Army, Navy, Marines, Air Force, and Coast Guard. In addition to the walkway, the memorial features a collection of military equipment that adds depth and poignancy to the experience. Join us as we embark on a journey through history, exploring the Walk of Memories and uncovering the stories of valor that shaped our nation.
A Tribute to Valor: The Walk of Memories
Discover a Legacy
The Walk of Memories at American Legion Post 201 stands as a testament to the indomitable spirit of our nation. Founded in 1946, this sprawling memorial occupies 13 acres on Wills Road, serving as a focal point for honoring veterans and their families. Each step you take along this solemn path brings you closer to the memories and sacrifices of those who bravely defended our country.
A Living History
As you traverse the Walk of Memories, you'll encounter an awe-inspiring array of bricks bearing the names of individuals who served in various conflicts, from the Indian War to WWI, and from WWII to Iraq and Afghanistan. These bricks pay tribute to the fallen heroes, prisoners of war, and the sons of the Legion, etching their names into the annals of our collective memory. The walkway is a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of these brave individuals who stood tall in the face of adversity.
Commemorating Conflicts
Monuments dot the path, serving as poignant reminders of the battles fought throughout history. From World War II to Korea and Vietnam, these memorials serve as touchstones, allowing us to honor and remember the sacrifices made by those who served. Each monument represents a chapter in our nation's history, underscoring the resilience and courage of our armed forces.
Immersive Exhibits: Unveiling the Stories
Bringing History to Life
In addition to the walkway, the Walk of Memories houses an extraordinary exhibit that brings history to life. Step into the past as you encounter a remarkable collection of military equipment that once played pivotal roles in shaping the world. These artifacts offer tangible connections to the experiences of our veterans and invite visitors to understand the challenges they faced.
Icons of Valor
Among the exhibits, you'll find an impressive array of military hardware. The imposing M60 tank, weighing a staggering 93,000 pounds, symbolizes the power and resilience of armored forces during World War II. The UH-1 Huey helicopter, flown during the infamous 1968 Tet Offensive in Vietnam, carries with it tales of heroism and sacrifice. Its pilot was even awarded the prestigious Medal of Honor. The Air Force T-33 jet, used extensively for training during the Korean War, represents the collective efforts of nations striving for peace. These artifacts stand as icons of valor, preserving the stories of those who served.
Honoring the Extraordinary
Within the memorial's grounds, you'll discover a dedicated area that pays homage to the extraordinary valor of seventeen Medal of Honor recipients. These brave individuals went above and beyond the call of duty, exhibiting exceptional courage and selflessness. Their names are etched in history, and their stories serve as a constant reminder of the true essence of the human spirit. Each Medal of Honor recipient's story showcases bravery, selflessness, and unwavering commitment to protecting our nation's ideals. These remarkable individuals faced unimaginable challenges, often putting their own lives on the line to ensure the safety and freedom of others. Their heroism inspires us to strive for greatness, embrace compassion, and stand up for what we believe in. Their unwavering dedication and sacrifice serve as a timeless testament to the indomitable spirit that resides within each and every one of us. As we reflect on their extraordinary valor, we are reminded that the true essence of humanity lies in our capacity for courage, empathy, and sacrifice. Their stories are a beacon of hope, a reminder that even in the darkest of times, ordinary individuals can rise to become extraordinary heroes. The dedicated area honoring these Medal of Honor recipients serves as a sanctuary of reverence and gratitude, allowing visitors to pay their respects and be inspired by their remarkable legacy.
As you conclude your visit to the Walk of Memories, you'll carry with you a profound appreciation for the sacrifices made by our veterans. This immersive experience serves as a bridge between the past and the present, reminding us that the freedoms we enjoy today are a direct result of their dedication and bravery. Alpharetta, Georgia, Near Milton, Ga, beckons you to explore its dynamic cityscape, offering a plethora of shops and dining options to complement your visit.
Make Your Own Memories: Visit the Walk of Memories
We invite you to embark on a journey through history at the Walk of Memories in Alpharetta, Georgia, near Milton, Ga. Let the solemn walkway, adorned with thousands of engraved bricks, guide you through the stories of Georgians who served our country. Explore the captivating exhibits showcasing military artifacts that witness the trials and triumphs of those who fought for our freedom.
Whether you're a history enthusiast, a patriot, or simply someone looking for an enriching and inspiring experience, the Walk of Memories offers a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by our veterans. Plan your visit to Alpharetta, Georgia, and immerse yourself in the history and heritage that shape our nation.
Note: For more information and updates, visit the Walk of Memories at 201 Wills Road, Alpharetta, GA 30009, or contact (770) 475-9023.
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shop-cailey · 1 year
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REPUBLIC - OF - FRANCE
ARC D' TRIUMPH - MOST UNDEFEATED - ARMY
IN - THE - WORLD - FRENCH - ARMY - OF - MEN
BEAUTIFUL - MONUMENT - AS - TRIBUTE
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GERMANY - OCTOBERFEST - BEER - DRINKERS
WESTERN - HUGE - GOLD - MEDALS - OLYMPICS
EASTERN - ME - B 4 - BERLIN - WALL - FELL AND
LOTS - OF - GOLD - MEDALS - AS - WELL - BERLIN
TODAY - SUPER BEAUTIFUL - AND SOPHISTICATED
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WED - 17 MAY 2023 - 1:25P EDT - GREGORY - BLK -
FR - HAITI - ELECTRICAL - ENGINEERING - TOOK -
COLLEGE - HOMELESS - WANTS - HE - SAID - A -
SECRET - I'M - THE - PRESS - WON'T - B - 4 EVER -
CONTROLED - HE - IS - APPLYING - 4 - SOCIAL -
SECURITY - DISABILITY - $914 - EVERY - FIRST -
BLINDNESS - WHY - WHEN - MIAMI - FLORIDA -
MIN - WAGE - $10 - PER - HOUR - $1,600 EACH -
MONTH - FEDERAL - TAX - CLAIM - ANOTHER -
FORM - NO - STATE - TAX - FLORIDA - TEXAS -
SO - TAX - FREE - IN - MIAMI - 7% - TAX - LIKE -
NORTH CAROLINA - ASHEVILLE - 2016 - SELF -
MAGAZINE - 'SAFEST - CITY - 4 - WOMEN' -
'HAPPIEST - CITY - IN - THE - EAST COAST -
NEXT - 2 - SOUTH CAROLINA - ASHEVILLE -
TOP 10 - BEST - CITIES - 2 - LIVE - IN - USA -
VANDERBILT - LIKE - CASTLE - ESTATE -
CHOOSE - ASHEVILLE - OVER - 14,000 -
YEARS - CHEROKEE - INDIAN - BUT YES -
GOLD FOUND - THERE - WERE THROWN -
OUT - 'WHERE - PEOPLE - RACE' - LIKE -
WITH - HORSES - AMONG - RUNNERS 2 -
WHAT - THAT - MEANS - WORD CALLED -
ASHEVILLE - THEY - TOOK - 6 MONTHS -
2 - GO - 2 - OKLAHOMA - NOT - A STATE -
OVER - 4,000 - DIED - WALKING - AND -
HUNGER - COLD - DISEASE - THEY - R -
STILL - THERE - BUT - CHEROKEE - NC -
GIVEN - THEM - NEAR - ASHEVILLE - 2 -
WELL - GREGORY - HAITI - AND - WHITE -
DUDE - LIKE - KENNY ROGERS - TABLE -
ON - MY - L SIDE - HE - TOLD - ME -
LAST - SATURDAY - 9P - NOT - TO -
WAIT - SHE's - NOT - COMING - FREE -
HOAGIES - HE - LEFT - THEN - I LEFT -
SHE - CALLED - HIM - SHE's COMING -
IF - I - STAYED - UNTIL - 9:25A - OR FL -
SOONER - FREE - HAM - CHEESE YES -
SOFT - LONG - BIG - HOAGIES - FREE -
4 - HOMELESS - HE - DIDN'T - TRUE -
APOLOGIZE - AND - HE - JUST - ATE -
CHIPS - AND - DIDN'T - GIVE ME YES -
ANY - TOLD - HIM - 2 DAYS - AGO FL -
MONDAY - HAVE - NOT - EATEN HE -
DIDN'T - DO - ANYTHING - AND WHY -
HAITI - WHERE - I'VE - BEEN - HAS -
POLITICAL - UNREST - CIVILIAN -
UNREST - CHRISTIANS - WITH HT -
VUDU - DOLLS - BLKS - ALSO - 2 -
WHY - BEACHES - BUT - DANGEROUS -
HAITI - IS - NOT - PEACEFUL - FOR - A -
CHRISTIAN - WITH - VUDU - DOLL - IS -
2 - GODS - INSTEAD - OF ONE - AND -
WE - SERVE - A - JEALOUS - GOD - 2 -
HE - JUST - IGNORED - I - HAVEN'T -
EATEN - AND - HE - AS - USUAL YES -
LEFT - NO - GOOD-BYE - '2 - EACH -
ONE's - OWN' - BLKS - NEVER SAY -
'FOOD - FOOD' - THEY - JUST - GO -
GET - THEIR - FREE - FOOD - AND -
MANY - NOT - HOMELESS - THEY -
ARE THIEVES - ALSO - GOOD -
JESUS - WARNED - US - 'THE -
POOR - U - WILL - ALWAYS US -
HAVE - WITH - YOU' - NO 1 - REASON -
LAZY - SELFISH - ABUSIVE - NO 1 US -
WORLD - CRIMINALS - BLK - AND -
POOR - HISPANIC - AND - POOR 4 -
THEY'RE - ALSO - CRIMINALS SO -
JESUS - SAID - 'THE - POOR - YOU -
WILL - ALWAYS - HAVE - WITH YOU' -
PHILIPPINE - PRICES - VERY - MUCH -
PER - GOOGLE - SEARCH -
P1 - IS - $0.0178 USD - SO - ROOM - IS -
OVER - $400 - PER - NIGHT - LOOK AT -
NOTHING - 4 - THE - BACK - JUST YES -
WOOD - ONLY - THING - DONE - RIGHT -
BAMBOO - BOTTOM - BECAUSE WHAT -
THEY - HAVE - CHEAPER - BUT - GET'G -
MORE - BUT - PEOPLE - A - BEACH - IS -
NOT - SAFE - WHY - SHARKS - JELLY FISH -
URINE - POOP - INSTEAD OF - RESTROOM -
BEACH - SOIL - U - FEEL - STICKY - WHAT -
ELSE - SKIN - CANCER - DEADLY - BLOOD -
ON - SKIN - PAINFUL - WHILE - SHOWER'G -
DEAD - IN 3 WEEKS - BEACHES PRODUCE -
SKIN - CANCER - SO - ITS - IMPORTANCE -
YOUR - STRONG - WINDS - SO - SAVINGS -
WITH - AIR CONDITIONERS - BEACHES -
SOFT - 2 - STEP - ON - INSTEAD - OF PH -
CEMENT - FLOORS - SIDEWALKS -
BIBLE - 'WE - GET - OUR - WEALTH -
FROM - THE - SEA - (SEAFOOD) - AND -
FROM - THE - SANDS - ON THE SHORE' -
REVISED - HAWAII - UGLY - SANDS LIKE -
MIAMI - BEACH - NOT - WHITE - SANDS -
WEALTH - VERY - PRETTY - 2 - LOOK AT -
BEACHES - SIMPLY - 2 - LOOK - AT - SO -
NICE - THE - WINDS - SPECTACULAR -
BUT - POOP - AND - WEE WEE IN THE -
BEACH - U - SWIM - ALSO - SO - WE -
MUST - THINK - OF - HOW - 2 - USE -
OUR - MONEY - AND - WHERE - TO -
GO - WITH - IT - THANKS SO MUCH
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brookstonalmanac · 1 year
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Events 5.11
330 – Constantine the Great dedicates the much-expanded and rebuilt city of Byzantium, changing its name to New Rome and declaring it the new capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. 973 – In the first coronation ceremony ever held for an English monarch, Edgar the Peaceful is crowned King of England, having ruled since 959 AD. His wife, Ælfthryth, is crowned queen, the first recorded coronation for a Queen of England. 1068 – Matilda of Flanders, wife of William the Conqueror, is crowned Queen of England. 1258 – Louis IX of France and James I of Aragon sign the Treaty of Corbeil, renouncing claims of feudal overlordship in one another's territories and separating the House of Barcelona from the politics of France. 1713 – Great Northern War: After losing the Battle of Helsinki to the Russians, the Swedish and Finnish troops burn the entire city, so that it would not remain intact in the hands of the Russians. 1812 – Prime Minister Spencer Perceval is assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the British House of Commons. 1813 – William Lawson, Gregory Blaxland and William Wentworth discover a route across the Blue Mountains, opening up inland Australia to settlement. 1857 – Indian Rebellion of 1857: Indian rebels seize Delhi from the British. 1858 – The Minnesota Territory gains enough population to enter as the 32nd state of the United States of America; the date is annually celebrated in the state as "Statehood Day". 1880 – Seven people are killed in the Mussel Slough Tragedy, a gun battle in California. 1889 – An attack upon a U.S. Army paymaster and escort results in the theft of over $28,000 and the award of two Medals of Honor. 1894 – Four thousand Pullman Palace Car Company workers go on a wildcat strike. 1919 – Uruguay becomes a signatory to the Buenos Aires copyright treaty. 1970 – The 1970 Lubbock tornado kills 26 and causes $250 million in damage. 1985 – Fifty-six spectators die and more than 200 are injured in the Bradford City stadium fire. 1996 – After the aircraft's departure from Miami, a fire started by improperly handled chemical oxygen generators in the cargo hold of Atlanta-bound ValuJet Airlines Flight 592 causes the Douglas DC-9 to crash in the Florida Everglades, killing all 110 on board. 1997 – Deep Blue, a chess-playing supercomputer, defeats Garry Kasparov in the last game of the rematch, becoming the first computer to beat a world-champion chess player in a classic match format. 1998 – India conducts three underground atomic tests in Pokhran. 2011 – An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 hits Lorca, Spain. 2013 – Fifty-two people are killed in a bombing in Reyhanlı, Turkey. 2014 – Fifteen people are killed and 46 injured in Kinshasa, DRC, in a stampede caused by tear gas being thrown into soccer stands by police officers. 2016 – One hundred and ten people are killed in an ISIL bombing in Baghdad. 2022 – The Burmese military executes at least 37 villagers during the Mon Taing Pin massacre in Sagaing, Myanmar.
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reddancer1 · 1 year
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Fool Thunder and family. Hunkpapa Lakota. 1880 
The Hunkpapa (Lakota: Húŋkpapȟa) are a Native American group, one of the seven council fires of the Lakota tribe. The name Húŋkpapȟa is a Lakota word, meaning "Head of the Circle" (at one time, the tribe's name was represented in European-American records as Honkpapa). By tradition, the Húŋkpapȟa set up their lodges at the entryway to the circle of the Great Council when the Sioux met in convocation. 
They speak Lakȟóta, one of the three dialects of the Sioux language.Seven hundred and fifty mounted Yankton, Yanktonai and Lakota joined six companies of the Sixth Infantry and 80 fur trappers in an attack on an Arikara Indian village at Grand River (now South Dakota) in August 1823, named the Arikara War. Members of the Lakota, a part of them "Ankpapat", were the first Native Americans to fight in the American Indian Wars alongside US forces west of the Missouri.
They may have formed as a tribe within the Lakota relatively recently, as the first mention of the Hunkpapa in European-American historical records was from a treaty of 1825.By signing the 1825 treaty, the Hunkpapa and the United States committed themselves to keep up the "friendship which has heretofore existed". With their x-mark, the chiefs also recognized the supremacy of the United States. It is not certain whether they really understood the text in the document. The US representatives gave a medal to Little White Bear, who they understood was the principal Hunkpapa chief; they did not realize how decentralized Native American authority was.
With the Indian Vaccination Act of 1832, the United States assumed responsibility for the inoculation of the Indians against smallpox. Some visiting Hunkpapa may have benefitted from Dr. M. Martin's vaccination of about 900 southern Lakota (no divisions named) at the head of Medicine Creek that autumn. When smallpox struck in 1837, it hit the Hunkpapa as the northernmost Lakota division. The loss, however, may have been fewer than one hundred people.Overall, the Hunkpapa seem to have suffered less from new diseases than many other tribes did.
The boundaries for the Lakota Indian territory were defined in the general peace treaty negotiated near Fort Laramie in the summer of 1851. Leaders of eight different tribes, often at odds with each other and each claiming large territories, signed the treaty. The United States was a ninth party to it. The Crow Indian territory included a tract of land north of the Yellowstone, while the Little Bighorn River ran through the heartland of the Crow country (now Montana). The treaty defines the land of the Arikara, the Hidatsa and the Mandan as a mutual area north of Heart River, partly encircled by the Missouri (now North Dakota).
Soon enough the Hunkpapa and other Sioux attacked the Arikara and the two other so-called village tribes, just as they had done in the past. By 1854, these three smallpox-devastated tribes called for protection from the U.S. Army, and they would repeatedly do so almost to the end of inter-tribal warfare. Eventually the Hunkpapa and other Lakota took control of the three tribes' area north of Heart River, forcing the village people to live in Like a Fishhook Village outside their treaty land. The Lakota were largely in control of the occupied area to 1876–1877.The United States Army General Warren estimated the population of the Hunkpapa Lakota at about 2920 in 1855. 
He described their territory as ranging "from the Big Cheyenne up to the Yellowstone, and west to the Black Hills. He states that they formerly intermarried extensively with the Cheyenne." He noted that they raided settlers along the Platte River In addition to dealing with warfare, they suffered considerable losses due to contact with Europeans and contracting of Eurasian infectious diseases to which they had no immunity.The Hunkpapa gave some of their remote relatives among the Santee Sioux armed support during a large-scale battle near Killdeer Mountain in 1864 with U.S. troops led by General A. Sully.
The Great Sioux Reservation was established with a new treaty in 1868. The Lakota agreed to the construction of "any railroad" outside their reservation. The United States recognized that "the country north of the North Platte River and east of the summits of the Big Horn Mountains" was unsold or unceded Indian territory. These hunting grounds in the south and in the west of the new Lakota domain were used mainly by the Sicangu (Brule-Sioux) and the Oglala, living nearby.
The "free bands" of Hunkpapa favored campsites outside the unsold areas. They took a leading part in the westward enlargement of the range used by the Lakota in the late 1860s and the early 1870s at the expense of other tribes. In search for buffalo, Lakota regularly occupied the eastern part of the Crow Indian Reservation as far west as the Bighorn River, sometimes even raiding the Crow Agency, as they did in 1873. The Lakota pressed the Crow Indians to the point that they reacted like other small tribes: they called for the U.S. Army to intervene and take actions against the intruders.In the late summer of 1873, the Hunkpapa boldly attacked the Seventh Cavalry in United States territory north of the Yellowstone. 
Custer's troops escorted a railroad surveying party here, due to similar attacks the year before. Battles such as Honsinger Bluff and Pease Bottom took place on land purchased by the United States from the Crow tribe on May 7, 1868.These continual attacks, and complaints from American Natives, prompted the Commissioner of Indian Affairs to assess the full situation on the northern plains. He said that the unfriendly Lakota roaming the land of other people should "be forced by the military to come in to the Great Sioux Reservation".
 That was in 1873, notably one year before the discovery of gold in the Black Hills, but the US government did not take action on this concept until three years later.The Hunkpapa were among the victors in the Battle of Little Bighorn in the Crow Indian Reservation in July 1876.Since the 1880s, most Hunkpapa have lived in the Standing Rock Indian Reservation (in North and South Dakota).
 It comprises land along the Grand River which had been used by the Arikara Indians in 1823; the Hunkpapa "won the west" half a century before the whites.During the 1870s, when the Native Americans of the Great Plains were fighting the United States, the Hunkpapa were led by Sitting Bull in the fighting, together with the Oglala Lakota. They were among the last of the tribes to go to the reservations. By 1891, the majority of Hunkpapa Lakota, about 571 people, resided in the Standing Rock Indian Reservation of North and South Dakota. Since then they have not been counted separately from the rest of the Lakota.
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littlefeather-wolf · 7 months
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Fool Thunder and family. Hunkpapa Lakota. 1880 ❤
The Hunkpapa (Lakota: Húŋkpapȟa) are a Native American group, one of the seven council fires of the Lakota tribe. The name Húŋkpapȟa is a Lakota word, meaning "Head of the Circle" (at one time, the tribe's name was represented in European-American records as Honkpapa). By tradition, the Húŋkpapȟa set up their lodges at the entryway to the circle of the Great Council when the Sioux met in convocation. They speak Lakȟóta, one of the three dialects of the Sioux language.
Seven hundred and fifty mounted Yankton, Yanktonai and Lakota joined six companies of the Sixth Infantry and 80 fur trappers in an attack on an Arikara Indian village at Grand River (now South Dakota) in August 1823, named the Arikara War. Members of the Lakota, a part of them "Ankpapat", were the first Native Americans to fight in the American Indian Wars alongside US forces west of the Missouri.
They may have formed as a tribe within the Lakota relatively recently, as the first mention of the Hunkpapa in European-American historical records was from a treaty of 1825.
By signing the 1825 treaty, the Hunkpapa and the United States committed themselves to keep up the "friendship which has heretofore existed". With their x-mark, the chiefs also recognized the supremacy of the United States. It is not certain whether they really understood the text in the document. The US representatives gave a medal to Little White Bear, who they understood was the principal Hunkpapa chief; they did not realize how decentralized Native American authority was.
With the Indian Vaccination Act of 1832, the United States assumed responsibility for the inoculation of the Indians against smallpox. Some visiting Hunkpapa may have benefitted from Dr. M. Martin's vaccination of about 900 southern Lakota (no divisions named) at the head of Medicine Creek that autumn. When smallpox struck in 1837, it hit the Hunkpapa as the northernmost Lakota division. The loss, however, may have been fewer than one hundred people.Overall, the Hunkpapa seem to have suffered less from new diseases than many other tribes did.
The boundaries for the Lakota Indian territory were defined in the general peace treaty negotiated near Fort Laramie in the summer of 1851. Leaders of eight different tribes, often at odds with each other and each claiming large territories, signed the treaty. The United States was a ninth party to it. The Crow Indian territory included a tract of land north of the Yellowstone, while the Little Bighorn River ran through the heartland of the Crow country (now Montana). The treaty defines the land of the Arikara, the Hidatsa and the Mandan as a mutual area north of Heart River, partly encircled by the Missouri (now North Dakota).
Soon enough the Hunkpapa and other Sioux attacked the Arikara and the two other so-called village tribes, just as they had done in the past. By 1854, these three smallpox-devastated tribes called for protection from the U.S. Army, and they would repeatedly do so almost to the end of inter-tribal warfare. Eventually the Hunkpapa and other Lakota took control of the three tribes' area north of Heart River, forcing the village people to live in Like a Fishhook Village outside their treaty land. The Lakota were largely in control of the occupied area to 1876–1877.
The United States Army General Warren estimated the population of the Hunkpapa Lakota at about 2920 in 1855. He described their territory as ranging "from the Big Cheyenne up to the Yellowstone, and west to the Black Hills. He states that they formerly intermarried extensively with the Cheyenne." He noted that they raided settlers along the Platte River In addition to dealing with warfare, they suffered considerable losses due to contact with Europeans and contracting of Eurasian infectious diseases to which they had no immunity.
The Hunkpapa gave some of their remote relatives among the Santee Sioux armed support during a large-scale battle near Killdeer Mountain in 1864 with U.S. troops led by General A. Sully.
The Great Sioux Reservation was established with a new treaty in 1868. The Lakota agreed to the construction of "any railroad" outside their reservation. The United States recognized that "the country north of the North Platte River and east of the summits of the Big Horn Mountains" was unsold or unceded Indian territory. These hunting grounds in the south and in the west of the new Lakota domain were used mainly by the Sicangu (Brule-Sioux) and the Oglala, living nearby.
The "free bands" of Hunkpapa favored campsites outside the unsold areas. They took a leading part in the westward enlargement of the range used by the Lakota in the late 1860s and the early 1870s at the expense of other tribes. In search for buffalo, Lakota regularly occupied the eastern part of the Crow Indian Reservation as far west as the Bighorn River, sometimes even raiding the Crow Agency, as they did in 1873. The Lakota pressed the Crow Indians to the point that they reacted like other small tribes: they called for the U.S. Army to intervene and take actions against the intruders.
In the late summer of 1873, the Hunkpapa boldly attacked the Seventh Cavalry in United States territory north of the Yellowstone. Custer's troops escorted a railroad surveying party here, due to similar attacks the year before. Battles such as Honsinger Bluff and Pease Bottom took place on land purchased by the United States from the Crow tribe on May 7, 1868.These continual attacks, and complaints from American Natives, prompted the Commissioner of Indian Affairs to assess the full situation on the northern plains. He said that the unfriendly Lakota roaming the land of other people should "be forced by the military to come in to the Great Sioux Reservation". That was in 1873, notably one year before the discovery of gold in the Black Hills, but the US government did not take action on this concept until three years later.
The Hunkpapa were among the victors in the Battle of Little Bighorn in the Crow Indian Reservation in July 1876.
Since the 1880s, most Hunkpapa have lived in the Standing Rock Indian Reservation (in North and South Dakota). It comprises land along the Grand River which had been used by the Arikara Indians in 1823; the Hunkpapa "won the west" half a century before the whites.
During the 1870s, when the Native Americans of the Great Plains were fighting the United States, the Hunkpapa were led by Sitting Bull in the fighting, together with the Oglala Lakota. They were among the last of the tribes to go to the reservations. By 1891, the majority of Hunkpapa Lakota, about 571 people, resided in the Standing Rock Indian Reservation of North and South Dakota ...
Since then they have not been counted separately from the rest of the Lakota ...
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sounmashnews · 2 years
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[ad_1] Here is a take a look at the lifetime of Aung San Suu Kyi, Burmese activist and Nobel Peace Prize winner. Birth date: June 19, 1945 Birth place: Rangoon (Yangon), Burma (Myanmar) Birth identify: Aung San Suu Kyi Father: Aung San, commander of the Burma Independence Army. Helped negotiate Burma’s independence from Britain. Assassinated on July 19, 1947. Mother: Ma Khin Kyi, diplomat and later an envoy to India. Marriage: Michael Aris (January 1, 1972-March 27, 1999, his loss of life) Children: Kim (Burmese identify: Htein Lin) and Alexander (Burmese identify: Myint San Aung) Education: St. Hughes College, Oxford University, B.A. in philosophy, politics and economics, 1967 Religion: Buddhist Referred to as Daw Aung San Suu Kyi; “Daw” is an honorific title. Grew up in Myanmar and India however moved to England within the Sixties. 1964 - Moves to England to review at Oxford University. 1969-1971 - Works on the United Nations in New York as assistant secretary for the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions. 1985-1986 - Is a visiting scholar on the Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University, Japan. 1987 - Is a fellow on the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies in Simla, India. April 1988 - Returns to Myanmar when her mom suffers a extreme stroke. August 26, 1988 - In her first public handle, exterior the Shwedagon Pagoda, requires a multiparty democratic authorities. September 24, 1988 - Co-founds the National League for Democracy (NLD), a celebration devoted to nonviolence and civil disobedience, and is appointed normal secretary. July 20, 1989 - Is positioned underneath home arrest for fees of making an attempt to divide the army, fees she denies. May 27, 1990 - Her social gathering, the NLD, wins greater than 80% of the legislative seats, however the State Law and Order Restoration Council doesn't acknowledge the election outcomes. July 10, 1991 - Wins the Sakharov human rights prize from the European Parliament. October 14, 1991 - Wins the Nobel Peace Prize “for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights.” July 10, 1995 - Is launched from home arrest, however her political exercise is restricted. September 23, 2000 - Is once more positioned underneath home arrest. December 6, 2000 - US President Bill Clinton awards the Presidential Medal of Freedom to Suu Kyi in absentia. May 6, 2002 - Is launched from home arrest. May 30, 2003 - While touring in Myanmar, her motorcade is attacked by a pro-government mob and she or he is held by the army. Later, she is positioned underneath home arrest. November 29, 2004 - Learns her home arrest has been prolonged for one more 12 months. May 2006 - House arrest is prolonged for one more 12 months. June 9, 2006 - US Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs Sean McCormack tells reporters that Suu Kyi has been hospitalized for an undisclosed ailment. May 25, 2007 - The authorities extends her home arrest for one more 12 months. May 6, 2008 - US President George W. Bush indicators laws awarding a Congressional Gold Medal to Suu Kyi. May 27, 2008 - The authorities extends her home arrest for one more 12 months. May 14, 2009 - Suu Kyi is arrested and charged with violating the phrases of her home arrest. This is in response to an incident earlier within the month, when American John Yettaw swam uninvited to Suu Kyi’s lakeside home. If convicted she faces as much as 5 years in jail. May 18, 2009 - Suu Kyi’s trial on fees of presidency subversion begins.
August 11, 2009 - Suu Kyi is discovered responsible of violating the phrases of her home arrest and sentenced to 3 years in jail with exhausting labor. The sentence is diminished to 18 extra months of residence confinement. May 7, 2010 - The NLD refuses to register for the election, thereby disqualifying itself as a political social gathering, and formally dissolves. November 13, 2010 - Suu Kyi is launched from home arrest. She has spent 15 of the final 21 years underneath home arrest. November 15, 2010 - Speaking to reporters on the headquarters of the NLD, Suu Kyi pledges to maintain working towards restoring democracy and enhancing human rights in Myanmar. January 28, 2011 - Suu Kyi’s recorded message, by which she stresses the necessity for Myanmar to reestablish ties with the remainder of the world, is performed on the World Economic Forum in Switzerland. November 18, 2011 - Nyan Win, the spokesman for Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy, says that Suu Kyi will take part within the subsequent elections. The NLD introduced earlier within the day that it deliberate to re-register as a political social gathering and take part in all future parliamentary elections. December 13, 2011 - The NLD is granted permission to register for future elections in Myanmar. January 18, 2012 - Suu Kyi registers to run for a parliamentary seat. April 1, 2012 - Wins a seat in parliament in Myanmar’s first multiparty elections since 1990. May 2, 2012 - Along with 33 different newly elected members of her social gathering, Suu Kyi takes the oath of workplace for parliament, resolving an deadlock over the oath’s wording that had been stopping her from taking her seat within the legislature. May 29, 2012 - Makes historical past by stepping on international soil for the primary time in additional than 20 years when she arrives in Bangkok, Thailand. June 1, 2012 - Suu Kyi speaks on the World Economic Forum on East Asia. June 16, 2012 - Delivers her acceptance speech for her 1991 Nobel Peace Prize, in Oslo, Norway. June 21, 2012 - Addresses both houses of the British parliament. September 19, 2012 - Suu Kyi accepts the Congressional Gold Medal in Washington, DC. She later meets with US President Barack Obama. November 19, 2012 - Meets with Obama on the lakeside villa the place she spent years underneath home arrest. Obama praises Suu Kyi for her braveness and dedication throughout his go to to Myanmar, the primary go to by a sitting US president. March 10, 2013 - Wins reelection as opposition chief. October 22, 2013 - Suu Kyi accepts the 1990 Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in Strasbourg, France, initially awarded to her in 1991. June 10, 2015 - During her first go to to China, meets with Chinese President Xi Jinping. November 13, 2015 - Myanmar’s election fee declares that Suu Kyi’s NLD party has won a historic majority in the nation’s first freely held parliamentary elections. Suu Kyi just isn't in a position to turn into president due to a constitutional modification that prohibits anybody with international family from turning into the nation’s chief. April 5, 2016 - Suu Kyi is named state counselor, a role created especially for her. The put up permits her to keep in touch with ministries, departments, organizations, associations and people, and makes her accountable to parliament, in response to Myanmar’s state media. While Suu Kyi is barred from holding the workplace of president, the brand new place is broadly anticipated to permit her to rule by proxy. September 14, 2016 - Suu Kyi meets with Obama on the White House for the primary time since turning into the de facto chief of her nation. As Suu Kyi arrives, Obama points an announcement saying
he'll reinstate Myanmar to the Generalized System of Preferences, which can assist Myanmar with financial growth, exportation of products and job creation. April 5, 2017 - Speaking to the BBC, Suu Kyi denies that ethnic cleansing has taken place against Myanmar’s Rohingya Muslim ethnic minority, amid reports of human rights abuses in Rakhine. March 7, 2018 - The US Holocaust Museum announces it is rescinding the Elie Wiesel Award granted to Suu Kyi in 2012 due to her failure to intervene within the humanitarian disaster occurring in Myanmar’s Rakhine State. November 13, 2018 - Amnesty International declares their determination to revoke the Ambassador of Conscience Award from Suu Kyi, which she obtained from them in 2009. Suu Kyi has had a string of awards and accolades revoked amid the Rohingya crisis. December 2019 - Suu Kyi leads a legal team to the International Court of Justice within the Netherlands after the nation of Gambia filed a lawsuit on this planet court docket alleging that Myanmar dedicated “genocidal acts” that “were intended to destroy the [country’s persecuted] Rohingya as a group” by means of mass homicide, rape and destruction of communities. January 23, 2020 - The UN’s top court orders Myanmar to prevent acts of genocide towards the Rohingya and to cease destroying proof. November 13, 2020 - Suu Kyi’s NLD wins enough parliamentary seats to form the next government, in response to official outcomes of a normal election. February 1, 2021 - Myanmar’s military seizes power in a coup and declares a state of emergency after detaining Suu Kyi and different senior authorities leaders in early morning raids. March 1, 2021 - Suu Kyi seems in court docket by way of video convention the place she is charged with two more counts. One underneath Myanmar’s colonial-era penal code prohibiting publishing data which will “cause fear or alarm,” and one other underneath a telecommunications legislation stipulating licenses for gear, her lawyer stated in response to Reuters. This brings the full fees towards her to 4. In February, she was charged in relation to a nationwide catastrophe legislation and a rely underneath the nation’s import and export act. April 12, 2021 - Suu Kyi’s lawyer tells CNN that Suu Kyi is dealing with a sixth cost underneath the nation’s National Disaster Management Law. Earlier within the month Suu Kyi was charged with violating the official secrets act. April 16, 2021 - Opponents of the army junta announce the creation of an interim nationwide unity authorities, and identify Suu Kyi because the de facto chief. May 24, 2021 - Suu Kyi attends a court hearing, her first look in particular person for the reason that army seized energy on February 1. June 14, 2021 - Suu Kyi’s trial begins. The trial addresses three fees, together with that Suu Kyi, violated a communications legislation by allegedly importing and utilizing plenty of walkie-talkie radios, and violated coronavirus restrictions throughout election campaigning final 12 months. November 16, 2021 - Suu Kyi is charged with election fraud by Myanmar’s Union Election Commission. December 6, 2021 - Suu Kyi is sentenced to four years in prison on fees of incitement and breaking Covid-19 guidelines. Her sentence is later diminished to 2 years. January 10, 2022 - Suu Kyi is sentenced to another four years in prison. She was discovered responsible of a number of fees that embrace possession of unlicensed walkie-talkies, a supply with information of the court docket proceedings instructed CNN. April 27, 2022 - A court sentences Suu Kyi to five years in jail after discovering her responsible within the first of 11 corruption cases towards her, in response to a supply with information of proceedings. The case facilities on allegations that Suu Kyi accepted 11.
4 kg (402 oz) of gold and money funds totaling $600,000 from her protege-turned-accuser, former Yangon chief minister Phyo Min Thein. Suu Kyi has denied the costs and known as the allegations “absurd.” August 16, 2022 - State media reviews that Suu Kyi has been sentenced to six more years in prison after being convicted on 4 additional counts of corruption. The newest verdict within the collection of trials towards the Nobel laureate takes her whole jail time period to 17 years. September 2, 2022 - Is sentenced to three years in prison with hard labor on fees of electoral fraud. The newest verdict within the collection of trials towards the Nobel laureate takes her whole jail time period to twenty years. However, that is the primary time Suu Kyi has been sentenced to exhausting labor for the reason that nation’s most up-to-date army coup in 2021. She was given exhausting labor in a separate trial underneath a earlier administration in 2009 however that sentence was commuted. [ad_2] Source link
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resschools · 2 years
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Celebrate Independence Day in RES School
Any country that has been under the reign of a foreign government will surely know what life is like in that scenario and also the need for freedom. All those countries which have gained their independence from the rule of the foreign government would know for real how significant it is and hence commemorate the occasion. India is one such country that celebrates its day of independence on the 15th of August every year.
RES School celebrated Independence Day with great pomp and splendour as it was the 75th Independence Day.  The entire school building was lightened up with the Tri colour lights for three days and the compound was representing the Indian flag colours.
The Independence Day function started at 8 o’ clock in the morning with Mr.Prasanna the chairman and Mr.Prashanth M.D of the School lighting the diyas and unfurling the national flag. Commencing the function, the chairman through his motivational speech shared the importance of Independence Day to students.  He shared his thoughts that the foundation on which the Indian Freedom struggle was based i.e non- violence movement. This concept was taught to us by the great spiritual guru called Mahatma Gandhi or what we often address him as Bapu. The most significant aspect of our freedom is that it was won assertively and not through any aggressive practices. Today, we are still known as a nation which is an unruffled amalgamation of diverse values and cultures.
The event followed by the Dumble Drills and the Hoop Drills from the high school Students who presented themselves very beautifully. The choir group sang “Hindustanavu yendu Mareyada “showing their love and how pride they are of their nation.
The Pre Primary students had attired themselves as the freedom fighters and sang Vande mataram showing their love towards country.
This was followed by the speech from the Managing Director who advised the students to pledge and take part in nation building in our own unique ways. It is highly inevitable for all of us to uphold our rich traditions and cherish our culture. He said that our students are our Nation’s Ambassadors who can spread the richness of our values. To make this possible, they need to take extra efforts to understand our values and culture well. I am sure that your parents and teachers give you ample opportunities in this regard. Our dream is that each one of you growing up and developing as integrated personalities and becoming true global citizens who will return to your own country and contribute immensely towards its further development, and also for the world peace at large.
The event was continued with the cultural programmes from each of the classes and few speeches from students in different languages. The Programme was concluded by distribution of medals from the chairman and managing director to students who had participated in various events organised by school.
The celebration was planned for a week and the students had cooking without fire in tri colour, they decorated their notice board with the sketches of the freedom fighters and the Mid school children had their Essay writing on “Developing india”
 The lower primary class students did art work putting forward their dreams about their country.
It was very surprising to see the students with such big thoughts for the country. We are proud that our students have great vision and will grow up to be good and proud citizens. Sweets and snacks were distributed for the parents, students and staff at the end of the programme
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biographyblog · 3 years
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Narendra Modi Age, Height, Wife, Family, Caste, Biography & More
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Bio/Wiki
Full Name: Narendra Damodardas Modi
Nickname: NaMo
Profession: Politician
Physical Stats & More
Height (approx.)
in centimeters- 170 cm
in meters- 1.70 m
in feet inches- 5’ 7”
Eye Colour: Black
Hair Colour : White
Politics
Political Party: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Political Journey
 • In 1985, he joined the BJP.
 • In 1988, the BJP elected him as the organization secretary of the party's Gujarat unit.
 • In November 1995, he was elected the National Secretary of BJP.
 • In May 1998, he became the General Secretary of BJP.
 • On 3 October 2001, he became the Chief Minister of Gujarat for the first time and remained in this post till 2014.
 • He was appointed to the BJP Parliamentary Board on 31 March 2013.
 • He won the 2014 Lok Sabha election from Varanasi constituency by a huge margin of 3,71,784 votes.
 • On 26 May 2014, he was appointed as the 14th Prime Minister of India.
 • He won the 2019 Lok Sabha election from Varanasi constituency by a margin of 4,79,505 votes;  More than the previous margin in the 2014 general elections.
 • On 30 May 2019, he took oath as the 15th Prime Minister of India.  
Awards & Honors
2007: Named Best Chief Minister in a nationwide survey by India Today
 2012: Appeared on the cover of the Asian edition of Time magazine
 2014: Indian of the Year Award by CNN-IBN News Network;  In addition, Forbes magazine ranked him the 15th most powerful person in the world.
 2015: Bloomberg Markets Magazine ranks him the 13th most influential person in the world;  Also named one of Time's "30 Most Influential People on the Internet" as the second most followed politician on Twitter and Facebook
 2014 and 2016: Winner of Time Magazine's Reader's Poll for Person of the Year
 2016: On 3 April, awarded the Order of Abdulaziz Al Saud;  Saudi Arabia's highest civilian honor
 2016: On 4 June, awarded the State Order of Ghazi Amir Amanullah Khan;  Afghanistan's highest civilian honor
 2014, 2015, and 2017: Named one of Time magazine's 100 most influential people in the world
 2015, 2016 and 2018: Forbes magazine ranked him the 9th most powerful person in the world
 2018
 • Awarded the Grand Collar of the State of Palestine on 10 February;  Palestine's highest civilian honor for foreign dignitaries
 • On 27 September, the Champions of the Earth Award was awarded;  The United Nations' highest environmental honour, given to five other individuals and organizations for their leadership of the International Solar Alliance and pledge to eliminate single-use plastics by 2022.
 • Awarded the Seoul Peace Prize for 2018 on 24 October for his contribution to promoting international cooperation and global economic development.
 2019
 • On 22 February, he received the prestigious Seoul Peace Prize for 2018.
On 4 April, he was awarded the Zayed Medal, the UAE's highest civilian award, for "a major boost" to bilateral ties between the two countries.
Was awarded the 'Global Goalkeeper' award by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation on 25 September for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan launched by his government.
 2020
 • On 21 December, he signed the Indo-US  Awarded the 'Legion of Merit' by US President Donald Trump on Monday for his role in advancing the  relation.
 2021
 • The world's largest cricket stadium was renamed as Narendra Modi Stadium in Motera, Ahmedabad on 24 February;  Hours before the start of the day-night third Test between India and England.  It was also the first international match at the new venue.  The stadium was inaugurated by President Ram Nath Kovind.
Personal Life
Date of Birth: 17 September 1950 (Sunday) Age (as in 2020): 70 Years
Birthplace: Vadnagar, Bombay State (Now, Gujarat), India
Zodiac Sign: Virgo
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