The Townley Brooch
Gold and enamel, 975-1025 AD (circa), Ottonian or Byzantine.
British Museum
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Brooch, C. 970–1030
Ottonian
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
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Theophanu was a Byzantine noblewoman, whose uncle acceded to the throne. That she was not herself of imperial descent, not born to the purple (porphyrogenita), but a niece of the man who had taken over the throne in a coup (John Tzimiskes), was a source of disappointment to some when she married the son of Otto I. But Theophanu had been educated to play a role in an imperial court. She was personally impressive and intelligent and she participated in her husband’s government, traveling with him, the court had no fixed center , even on military campaigns.They had five children, of whom four survived: Otto III, Adelaide, Sophia and Matilda. When Otto II died in December 983, Theophanu served as regent for their son, Otto III, at first sharing the regency with her mother-in-law, empress Adelaide, but eventually taking over on her own.
Though she had differences with her mother-in-law, empress Adelaide, some of them inherited from her husband, the two worked together to secure the throne for Otto III from his cousin, Henry II of Bavaria (“the Wrangler”), who had proclaimed himself king. Theophanu died in 991, still in her 30’s.The chronicler Thietmar eulogized her as follows: "Though [Theophanu] was of the weak sex she possessed moderation, trustworthiness, and good manners. In this way she protected with male vigilance the royal power for her son, friendly with all those who were honest, but with terrifying superiority against rebels."
- S: Communications and Power in Medieval Europe, The Carolingian and Ottonian Centuries, ed. Timothy Reuter, (London: Hambledon, 1994),
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Jungulf Mott
The družina return the ancestral sword to the ancient draugr, 2020
Pen & ink, charcoal, and coloured pencil on paper
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Comendo o Cu da vizinha Bauru
Novinha casada me fez gozar
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Mathilde (also Mahthild or Matilda; 949 – 5 November 1011) was Abbess of Essen Abbey from 973 to her death. She was one of the most important abbesses in the history of Essen. She was responsible for the abbey, for its buildings, its precious relics, liturgical vessels and manuscripts, its political contacts, and for commissioning translations and overseeing education. In the unreliable list of Essen Abbesses from 1672, she is listed as the second Abbess Mathilde and as a result, she is sometimes called "Mathilde II" to distinguish her from the earlier abbess of the same name, who is meant to have governed Essen Abbey from 907 to 910 but whose existence is disputed.
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Sword of the Ottonian Empire from Germany dated to the 10th Century on display at the Weltmuseum in Vienna, Austria
Photographs taken by myself 2022
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The leftism leaving my body when I'm reading about medieval history
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Cross of Mathilde, Ottonian, 11th century
House at the Essen Cathedral Treasury
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Daniel Lavery is being hilarious about medievalism (and "Renaissances.") I love him.
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Front book cover with gold, juwels and an ivory plaque
Vorderer Buchdeckel mit Elfenbeinplatte Ottonian - The Gospel book of emperor Otto III. Evangeliar Kaiser Ottos III [~ 1000 AD] München / Munich
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Early Medieval depictions of the Christ’s crucifixion, from ‘OTTO DER GROSSE Magdeburg und Europa, Band II Katalog’ (2001).
II. 16
Ivory relief with Crucifixion and Descent from the Cross
Constantinople, mid 10th century
Ivory, left wing of a diptych, incisions for hinges in the outer edge of the right margin.
H. 22.6 cm, W. 12.2 cm.
Hanover, Kestner-Museum, inv. no. WM XXI a, 44 b
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Sacramentary of Essen
Essen, third quarter of the 10th century (after 962)
Parchment, 236 leaves. - drawing in brown ink; little, not opaque color. - Leather binding from 1912. -H. 27.5cm, W. 19.5cm.
Düsseldorf, Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, Ms. D 2
III. 24
Four panels with Passion scenes
Lorraine (?), mid 10th century
a) Last Supper and Jesus on the Mount of Olives Ivory.-H. 11.6 cm, w. 9.15 cm (Last Supper); H. 11.75 cm, W. 9.15 cm (Mount of Olives).
London, The British Museum, inv.no. MLA 1978.5-2.9 and MLA 1978.5-2.8
b) Crucifixion and women at the grave Ivory. -H. 11.9 cm, W. 9.1 cm (Crucifixion); H. 11.9 cm, W. 9.1 cm (women at the grave).
Essen, Hohe Domkirche, Domschatzkammer
IV.15
Evangeliary and Sacramentary Fragment
Ivory relief: Constantinople, mid or third quarter 10th century; Manuscript: Reichenau, around 970, Corvey fragment, late 10th century
Parchment, 5 + 206 leaves. - Full color painting and gold.
Original wooden cover with ivory relief.-H. 30.5 cm, w. 22.5 cm; Ivory relief: H. 15.3 cm, W. 11.6 cm.
Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek „Bibliotheca Albertina", Ms. Rep. I 57 (olim Stadtbibliothek, cod. CXC)
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