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On September 23, 1988, Ernest and Anneke Robinson welcomed the birth of their son, Matthew Stanford Robinson.
Matthew was born with severe disabilities. Due to a lack of oxygen, he was blind and paralyzed from the neck down.
Doctors said Matthew would only live for a few hours, but somehow, Matthew lived to be 10-and-a-half years old.
When it came time for Matthew to rest in 1999, Ernest decided his gravestone should be beautiful and unique, depicting Matthew in his truest form and signifying hope rather than grief.
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El amor ve más allá de la discapacidad
“Un padre con el corazón roto crea un monumento para honrar a su hijo.
Cuando Matthew Stanford Robinson nació en 1988, les dijeron a sus padres Ernest y Anneke que sólo viviría unas horas.
Debido a una hipoxia al nacer y más complicaciones, Mateo nació con una discapacidad severa. Era casi ciego, parapléjico y apenas podía hablar. Sin embargo, desafió a la suerte y vivió durante 11 años, siendo profundamente amado y cuidado durante su corta vida.
En el año 2000 con el fin de transformar la tumba de Matthew en un lugar que inspirase alegría, Ernest y su prima Susan Cornish hicieron una estatua que honra la memoria del niño. La escultura representa al joven Matthew saltando de su silla de ruedas, escalando hacia el cielo y libre de sus discapacidades físicas.”🥺❤️
Fuente: CuriosityOficialpage
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LA EMOTIVA LÁPIDA DE UN PEQUEÑO CON DISCAPACIDAD QUE FALLECIÓ A LOS 11 AÑOS En el cementerio de Salt Lake City, Utah, se encuentra una tumba con esta singular lápida. Perteneciente a Matthew Stanford Robinson, nació en 1988. Debido a la falta de oxígeno, nació ciego y con una parálisis del cuello hacia abajo. En su nacimiento, los médicos le dijeron a sus padres que Matthew tenía una gran discapacidad y viviría solamente unas pocas horas. Aún así, Matthew superó todas las expectativas y vivió colmado de amor y cariño. 11 años después, Matthew murió mientras dormía. Su papá decidió construir una lápida en memoria de su hijo donde aparece en su silla de ruedas, escalando hacia el cielo libre de discapacidades físicas. #HistoriasVerdaderas #HazloViral365 https://www.instagram.com/p/ChwBA4YOTAn/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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Familia Snape
Primera Generación:
¤ Morphin Nikolai Snape y Tallulah Aurelia Snape
Segunda generación:
¤ Ilona Octavia Snape y Viktor Kirtking Snape
¤ Bellona Demetria Snape y Aurelius Amadeus Willowdee
¤ Tanith Marcellina Snape y Albion Casimir Snape
Tercera Generación:
¤ Gabriel Soren Snape y Conan Levi Malfoy
¤ Sonja Cassandra Snape y Lucian Rowland Snape
¤ Selene Belladona Snape y Michael Thomas Corvin
¤ Morgana Drucilda Willowdee y Octavius Mortifer Dollins
¤ Belvina Anastasia Willowdee y Alexander Andreas Kane
¤ Silvanus Alestair Snape y Minerva Dorinda Primrose
¤ Cornelius Devereux Snape y Nocturna Evelyn Nightwood
¤ Almeric Lazarus Snape y Amarah Senka Lonwood
¤ Esperanza Medea Snape y Mereida Azura Blackwood
¤ Theodocia Isidora Snape y Centar Ismaband Blackwood
Cuarta Generación:
¤ Albus Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore y Gellert Amadeus Grindelwald
¤ Aberforth Florian Leighton Soren Dumbledore y Belvina Vega Black
¤ Ariana Odolette Wilhemina Dumbledore y Arcturus II Alioth Black
¤ Tom Marvolo Riddle y Kara Sonia Milford
¤ Valens Basilius Snape y Charles Hunter Levin
¤ Tobias Vincent Snape y Eileen Aiko Prince
¤ Pamela Demetria Malfoy y Elias Paul Voorhees
¤ Abraxas Ariel Malfoy y Renatha Edith Oswald
¤ Evageline Ethel Malfoy y Lazarus Granville Sparda
¤ Bianca Brooke Di Angelo y Thalia Eliza Grace
¤ Nico Ethan Di Angelo y Perseus Lorcan Jackson
¤ Theodore Lev Snape y Marcus Casimir Corvinus
¤ Ethan Joseph Snape y David Monsse Conberg
¤ Eve Ilaria Corvin y Logan Brad Fowler
¤ Raymond Vincent Dollins y Juliette Umbra Walker
¤ Sebastian Andrew Dollins y Adrianna Asura Walker
¤ Micah Vladimir Dollins y Raven Tenebra Walker
¤ Benjamin Caleb Kane y Aaron Leonard Luthor
¤ Natalie Eileen Snape y Bastian Abraxas Prince
¤ Octavian Demetrius Snape y Abigail Aura Cooper
¤ Percival Valentine Snape y Willow Delilah Lake
¤ Archibald August Snape y Phineas Atticus Moose
¤ Piper Delilah Snape y Alvin Nicholas Dream
¤ Flora Alyssandra Snape y Louis William Afton
¤ Colette Silver Snape y Kenneth Horace Orville
¤ Nikolaus Rafferty Snape y Nika Dominika Winston
¤ Evageline Danica Blackwood y Claude Tobias Harley
¤ Gabrielle Victoria Blackwood y Gideon Silas Murphy
¤ Belladona Tabitha Blackwood y Quentin Ulysses Orson
¤ Nimue Andromeda Blackwood y Balthasar Ignatius Fitzhugh
¤ Valtor Phoenix Blackwood y Ninette Madeline Sutton
¤ Dimitry Avalon Blackwood y Thalassa Estelle Rex
Quinta Generación:
¤ Credence Aurelius Dumbledore y Lycoris Lyra Black
¤ Modesty Orianna Dumbledore y Michelle Caroline Miller
¤ Valentine Desmond Dumbledore y Leroy Samuel Cooley
¤ Octavius Theodore Dumbledore y Minerva Ursula Parker
¤ Cassandra Eliza Dumbledore y Zivar Pollux Galanford
¤ Callidora Eridanis Black y Harfang Ernest Longbottom
¤ Cedrella Oriana Black y Septimus Ronald Weasley
¤ Charis Scorpia Black y Caspar Dorian Crouch
¤ Trish Clarice Riddle y "Lady" Mary Ann Arkham
¤ Vanessa Octavia Riddle y Tom Spencer Peters
¤ Delphinie Savannah Riddle y Serena Angelette Denford
¤ Dominika Hazel Levin y Thomas Downey Richardson
¤ Vincent Alexander Levin y Daphne Rosie Campbell
¤ Niven Finnian Levin y River Aura Stone
¤ Malorie Estella Levin y Ivan Adonis Novak
¤ Severus Tobias Snape y Ulaz Devereux Snape
¤ Ryou Nathan Snape y Krolia Serenity Kogane
¤ Jason Ezra Voorhees y Michael Gideon Myers
¤ Diana Madeline Voorhees y Mason Samuel Kimble
¤ Lucius Abraxas Malfoy y Narcissa Meissa Black
¤ William Joseph Dixon y Cassandra Allegra Lewis
¤ Vergil Amon Sparda y Faith Mackenzie Myron
¤ Dante Alastor Sparda y Hope Catherine Myron
¤ Victor Jethro Grace y Ryan Christopher Everett
¤ Aurelia Peregrine Grace y Sebastian Artemis Jensen
¤ Ian Mason Jackson y Bellona Damara Huxley
¤ Ada Demetria Jackson y Azura Jasmine Brooks
¤ Kitty Xanthe Jackson y Charlotte Marcellina Donovan
¤ Sansa Calypso Corvinus y Thomas Nicholas Parkinson
¤ September Lev Corvinus y Tanith Amara Walker
¤ Flora Pandora Snape y Xenophilius Leland Lovewood
¤ Thora Margot Fowler y Marc Anthony Marcelly
¤ Lyra Beatrix Fowler y Lorenzo Finnian Donnelly
¤ Morgan Ariella Fowler y Nolan Cassander Delaney
¤ Ruby Hilda Dollins y Miles Oliver Corwin
¤ Luna Stephanie Dollins y Theon August Dresden
¤ Noah Jonah Dollins y Helena Roxane Ansel
¤ Stanford Nathaniel Dollins y Nita Evelyn Paxton
¤ Mortimer Morphin Dollins y Martin Jonathan Flint
¤ Elizabeth Tallulah Dollins y Valens Vatlos Braken
¤ Janeth Mirella Dollins y Stefano Nova Fox
¤ Arya Eloise Kane y Constatine Nikolai Hudson
¤ Angelette Lucille Kane y Yuri Vladimir Ivanovich
¤ Azrael Finnian Kane y Luciana Angela Ortiz
¤ Niven Ezra Kane y Mikhaila Juniper Orion
¤ Carlisle Damien Kane y Serena Laurel Ranger
¤ Basilius Sebastian Prince y Ida Scarlett Lennox
¤ Felix Robert Prince y Jane Ophelia Miller
¤ Jasper Wyatt Prince y Marlene Elora Lawson
¤ Edward Henry Prince y Selene Stella Harper
¤ Adrien Scott Snape y Calliope Ivory Bronx
¤ Raphael Patrick Snape y Mirah Colette Cain
¤ Richard Lawrence Snape y Galilea Lyra Dexter
¤ Francine Eliza Snape y Michael Francis Oakley
¤ Connie Violet Snape y Tallulah Vera Lake
¤ Melissa Barbara Snape y Eugene Jordan Morrinson
¤ Morticia Moira Snape y Kiyoko Asahina
¤ Morterius Mortimer Snape y Reina Matsumoto
¤ Jeremy Vincent Dream y Sabrina Addison Riley
¤ Nathan Samuel Dream y Piper Aurora Harrow
¤ Bruce Steven Dream y Nicolette Grace Tyson
¤ Adeliza Morigan Afton y Emmett Blake Cartet
¤ Daemon October Afton y Darrel Cael Ossory
¤ Violetta Ursuline Afton y Jeffrey Hunter Jefferson
¤ Minerva Rowena Afton y Leonard Robert Leighton
¤ Doria Judith Orville y Dominic Alexander Edevane
¤ Ryan Joshua Orville y Alice Isidora Jones
¤ Agatha Rachel Orville y Jeremiah Andrew Evans
¤ Carlotta Katherine Snape y Owen Stephen O'Kelly
¤ Ethan Elijah Harley y Larissa Daphne Davis
¤ Giovanni Mortimer Harley y Ariel Danica O'Ryan
¤ Vincent Oliver Harley y Amelie Luna Roberts
¤ Bastian Lynx Murphy y Arya Ruby Forrest
¤ Theodore Niven Murphy y Ursa Aries Black
¤ Dominika Valda Murphy y Arthur Russel Glenwood
¤ Callista Eliza Orson y Callista Addison McCoy
¤ Morterius Finnian Orson y Jessamine Robinia Bathory
¤ Victoria Hilda Orson y Sabine Belladona Volkov
¤ Margot Elizabeth Orson y Pietro Leroy Carrington
¤ Riven Alexander Blackwood y Petra Victoria Hayden
¤ River Stella Blackwood y Jasper August Moore
¤ Chloe Henrietta Blackwood y Griffin Cyrus Lexington
¤ Vanessa Tabitha Blackwood y Miles Herman Goodwin
¤ Ivan Septimus Blackwood y Rosie Olive Brown
¤ Amadeus Artemas Blackwood y Hariett Emily de Loughrey
Sexta Generación:
¤ Lilith Moira Riddle y Julian Cameron Gray
¤ Bloom Larissa Peters y Sky Aurelius
¤ Hazel Opal Peters y Magnus Roman Watson
¤ Theodore August Peters y Meredith Mavis Monroe
¤ Cora Stephanie Riddle y
¤ Arabella Diane Riddle y
¤ Francis Ezra Riddle y
¤ Aaron Christopher Riddle y Verena Michelle Dyer
¤ Joshua Stephen Riddle y Esther Amalia Holt
¤ Charles Samuel Riddle y Ruby Stephanie Saffron
¤ Iris Aurelia Riddle y Marshal Everett Conrad
¤ Theophania Calliope Richardson y Corinne Roxanne Everleigh
¤ Arabella Beatrix Richardson y Henry Oliver Brookes
¤ Kai Dominick Richardson y Flynn Milo Wolf
¤ Willow Cosima Levin y Nicoletta Pomona Wilford
¤ Fern Violet Levin y Marie Honoria Ollivander
¤ Euphemia Alessandra Levin y Jhon Florean Palmer
¤ Dorothea Giovanna Levin y Elladora Eloise Gibson
¤ Salazar Lucius Levin y Holly Avalon Barnes
¤ Eleanor Hope Levin y Savannah Genevieve Shaw
¤ Gracie Isadora Novak y Marvin Declan Sullivan
¤ Alec Aurelian Novak y Claire Piper Johan
¤ Mason Ezekiel Novak y Clementine Octavia Albion
1)¤ Lotor Comet Snape y Raphael Percival Rosier
2)¤ "Moon Demon" Darius Angelo Snape y "Dark Angel " Arianne Alysson Snape
3)¤ "Killer Shadow" Lazarus Ignatius Snape y "Ice Demon" Urania Calliope Snape
¤ Morterius Viktor Snape y Hisirdoux Artemas Casperan
4)¤ Regris Niven Snape y Acxa Valda Snape
5)¤ Kevin Ethan Snape y Gwendolyn Stephanie Tennyson
6)¤
7)¤
8)¤ Regulus Orion Snape y Abel Austin Khemse
9)¤ Cygnus Arcturus Snape y Frederic Alistair Weasley
10)¤ Elle Rigel Snape y Matsuda Touta
11)¤ Beyond Aurelian Snape y Mikami Teru
12)¤
13)¤
14)¤
15)¤ Alexander Valens Snape y Magnus Sebastian King
16)¤ Lysander Nikolaus Snape y Vladimir Micah Masters
16)¤
17)¤
18)¤
19)¤
¤ Keith Akira Snape y James Oliver Griffin
¤ Morgana Kendra Voorhees y Karin Delilah Summers
¤ Jessica Lorna Kimble y Steven Malcom Freeman
¤ Audrey Andromeda Malfoy y Andre Perseus Bourgeois
¤ Gabriel Bastian Malfoy y Emilie Calliope Graham de Vanily
¤ Roynard Hydra Malfoy y Violet Rowena Deekers
¤ Raymond Lynx Malfoy y Cedric Atticus Diggory
¤ Draco Lucius Malfoy y Astoria Coraline Greengrass
¤ Merle Ariel Dixon y "Jesus" Paul Finnegan Rovia
¤ Daryl Hunter Dixon y Rick Jonah Grimes
¤ Vitale Astaroth Sparda y Luka Nicholas Sparda
¤ Neron Asura Sparda y Kyrie Serena Kiernan
¤ Merak Emory Sparda y Portia Manon Hendrix
¤ Loretta Margot Grace y Calvin Raphael Foxglove
¤ Julius Grant Grace y Ivy Roxanne Baxley
¤ Benjamin Vidar Grace y Edgar Zachary Maddox
¤ Ophelia Nozomi Jensen y Cordelia Avery Bkwie
¤ Eileen Victoria Jensen y Silvius Dael Sinclair
¤ Thomas Lysander Jensen y Othello Natalie Reeve
¤ Nova Genesis Jackson y Allison Leah Reid
¤ Losa Iris Brooks y Briar Anais Tedford
¤ Nina Rosie Brooks y Asa August Harding
¤ Connor Cyrus Brooks y Sandra Sabine Simmons
¤ Esme Aurora Donovan y Maxine Riley Crosby
¤ Arabella Cassidy Donovan y Robert Dashiell. Davenport
¤ Arianne Odette Donovan y Terrence Gideon Graves
¤ Kendra Alessandra Donovan y Alexis Scarlett Bishop
¤ Cassandra Abigail Donovan y James Anthony West
¤ Pansy Genevieve Parkinson y Theodore Phineas Nott
¤ Ursa Alexa Corvinus Y Narcissa Hazel Ripley
¤ Nora Alyssa Corvinus y Lydia Skylar Abernathy
¤ Annabelle Danica Corvinus y Rowan Vladimir Norwood
¤ Luna Pandora Lovewood y Rolf Elijah Matthew Scamander
¤ Ronan Artemis Marcelly y Adam Timothy Reed
¤ Giovanni Octavius Marcelly y Robin Mikhaila Mckinley
¤ Ivan Alistair Marcelly y James Christopher Peters
¤ Mika Valentina Donnelly y Arthur Ethan Bowers
¤ Damien September Delaney y Melione Rowena Robinson
¤ Kira Dominika Delaney y Marlon Oliver Williams
¤ Kanna Amelia Delaney y Gael Ethan Byron
¤ Nicholas Hadrien Delaney y Madison Edith Emerson
¤ Armand Demetrius Corwin y Persephone Aspen Cormac
¤ Tatiana Aubrey Corwin y Marcella Carolinne Cervenka
¤ Pandora Evageline Corwin y Cecilia Honoria Van Frietag
¤ Natasha Penelope Dresden y Donna Mary Berkshire
¤ Emily Alisha Ansel y Nana Eliza Martin
¤ Isabelle Veronica Ansel y Carmen Emilia Reyes
¤ Kenneth Paul Dollins y Ella Isabella Evans
¤ Joseph Herman Dollins y Juliet Corina Rogers
¤ Hailey Amelia Flint y Lucia Naomi Barnes
¤ Ashley Jasmine Flint y Maxwell Benjamin Norton
¤ Piper Savannah Flint y Louis Howart Daxton
¤ Chase Akira Braken y Felix Lucius Quinn
¤ Florian Narcissus Braken y Colin Leonard Frone
¤ Callum Daniel Fox y Marjorie Katie Vance
¤ Dante Ezra Fox y Leila Juniper Thomson
¤ Nathan Soren Fox y Matthias Isaac Parker
¤ Magnus Gideon Fox y Desmond Ethan McReynolds
¤ Lucian Harrison Fox y Apollo Anthony Greene
¤ Jude Eli Hudson y Theodore Declan Vesper
¤ Olive Genesis Ivanovich y David Cameron Canyon
¤ Tate Roman Ivanovich y Molly Aurora Wiley
¤ Ivory Leah Ivanovich y Diane Barbara Jennings
¤ Devon Julian Kane y Ophelia Pauline Colins
¤ Claudine Barbara Kane y Matthew Benjamin Rothchild
¤ Castiel Dominc Kane y Charlie Isaac Lauder
¤ Natasha Bella Kane y Mackenzie Riley Hills
¤ Caroline Samantha Kane y Sarah Emma Fuller
¤ Harper Eva Kane y Daniel Michael Baker
¤ Henry Jasper Kane y Duncan Joshua Evas
¤ Nathan Pietro Kane y Elijah Maxwell Crimson
¤ June Opal Kane y Felix Octavius Rhodes
¤ Jane Ophelia Kane y Angelo Dominic Lowell
¤ Aldora Corinne Prince Amora Lyra Stout
¤ Odolette Lila Prince y Thalia Cora Fulton
¤ Amon Rowan Prince y Elira Bianca Thorton
¤ Amelia Robin Prince y Nicolo Dorian Guthrie
¤ Alastor Robert Prince y Dinah Pandora Pearson
¤ Gavin Marshall Prince y Megara Eloise Lang
¤ Sean Colin Prince y Rebecca Odette Douglas
¤ Renee Tara Prince y Miles Edgar Lambert
¤ Eric Lance Snapey y Millicent Corinne Curtis
¤ Marlon Levi Snape y Lily Alyssa Yancer
¤ Luther Garth Snape y Judith Naomi Tailyour
¤ Hannah Ebony Snape y Lincoln Nathan Penfold
¤ Marie Clarice Snape y Leslie Regan Eastwood
¤ Jade Tiffany Snape y Leah Eliana Rees
¤ Grant Devin Snape y Geraldine Annalie Harfield
¤ Dean Leighton Snape y Fiona Charity Wheeler
¤ Mason Riley Oakley y Cartie April Willis
¤ Morgan Harley Oakley y Ian Paul Wenman
¤ Robert Damian Lake y Marion Corinne Turner
¤ Roy Ethan Morrinson y Griffin Rhett Essex
¤ Joy Ebony Morrinson y Kilian Lee Rowell
¤ Holden Ethan Snape y Eleanor Nadia Heron
¤ Corey Silas Snape y Jane Lydia Orchard
¤ Astrid Juliette Snape y Rhonda Hope Pataki
¤ Tate Julian Snape y James Ronan Poole
¤ Soren Jaspn Snape y Carmen Marianna Rojas
¤ Edgar Samuel Snape y Ingrid Ianthe Lauder
¤ Castiel Gabriel Dream y Cecilia Ember Bonavich
¤ Callum Paul Dream y Avalon Ginevra Carmichael
¤ Cedric Ernest Dream y Bathilda Sibyll Irvine
¤ Garett Elia Dream y Padma Orla Astor
¤ Austin Jordan Dream y Magenta Pomona Hearst
¤ Daryl Silvanus Dream y Nuru Sura Van Doren
¤ Calliope Scarlett Dream y Gemma Pomona Windsor
¤ Cordelia Maribelle Carter y Ivar Rainn Kline
¤ Howart Steven Carter y Sylvia Peyton Bechtel
¤ Lysander Casimir Carter y Enid Jivanta Galumba
¤ Pierre Milford Afton y Kylie Olivia McKeehan
¤ Rupert Stanley Afton y Andrea Jocelyn Varner
¤ Warren Philip Jefferson y Michelle Sabine Castle
¤ Ellie Audrey Jefferson y Shireen Monroe Marks
¤ Giselle Corina Leighton y Mia Velvet Bushnell
¤ Odette Marina Leighton y Nicoletta Verona Goldstein
¤ Larissa Dirina Leighton y Winry Carmina Montgomery
¤ Magnus Cassidy Edevane y Harry Leroy Baker
¤ Stella Andromeda Orville y Harold Russell Mcquiston
¤ Lucille Arabella Orville y Jace Colton Rutledge
¤ Lee Amos Evans y Zoey Makayla Camfield
¤ Cadmus Orion Evans y Trudy Nayala Lovell
¤ Florean Newton Evans y Xenia Sybil Herron
¤ Ivory Ooal Evans y Edmund Wilfred Frankham
¤ Luisa Veronica O'Kelly y Connor Evan Carson.
¤ Finn Andrew Harley y Portia Marilyn Curtis
¤ Abel Nolan Harley y Bonnie Thea Proudley
¤ Louis Xander Harley y Petunia Jamie Deakins
¤ Claire Norah Harley y Lance Chandler Western
¤ Camille Loena Harley y Myrtle Denise Golby
¤ Cora Adelaide Harley y Selma Kelsey Hicks
¤ Juliette Theodora Harley y Daisy China Kempster
¤ Cyrus Maximua Harley y Meredith Shannon Crocker
¤ Horatio Gideon Harley y Heidi Antoinette Deacon
¤ Dorothea Euphemia Harley y Terence Xavier Croucher
¤ Violetta Leopoldine Murphy y Franklin Leonidas Burton
¤ Nova Orion Murphy y Faustina Spencer Odam
¤ Comet Sky Murphy y Yvonne Wilhemina Hibberd
¤ Phoenix Bianca Murphy y Rosalie Simone Stratton
¤ Celestine Xiomara Glenwood y Rylan Waylon Mills
¤ Isla Cosima Glenwood y Neil Rowan Lee
¤ Jacqueline Glennda McCoy y Jarome Staley Orline
¤ Ann Marie McCoy y Ridley Everett Anderson
¤ Apoline Elian McCoy y Simom Edward Thompson
¤ Aubrey Lynn Orson y Braxton Hunter Young
¤ Amelia Faith Orson y Ryland Linden Allen
¤ Lucy Ella Volkov Jacob Jhon Wright
¤ Freya Leah Volkov y Rome Canyon Adams
¤ Martin Lane Volkov y Brianna Mirella Collins
¤ Monet Valentina Volkov y Callahan Anselm Morris
¤ Robinia Venus Carrington y Aragon Glorianne Watson
¤ Damon Micah Carrington y Selie Nia Rise
¤ Calla Seraphina Balckwood y Ariel Calyx Reid
¤ Adriana Norah Blackwood y Windsor Athen Foster
¤ Trevor Narcissus Blackwood y Larry Eugene Fraser
¤ Heather Kalina Moore y Lucilius Nicholas McIntosh
¤ Bernadette Alexa Moore y Ares Gabriel McLean
¤ Althea Ruby Lexington y Trinity Elizabeth Bland
¤ Camellia Iris Lexington y Damian Anthony Boswell
¤ Taylor Sidney Lexington y Fabian Dominic Bartlett
¤ Elena Vittoria Lexington y Athena Aubree Birch
¤ Oris Edward Goodwin y Ryleigh Nadia Chapman
¤ Archer Emrys Goodwin y Paisley Autumm Pannell
¤ Raphaela Esperalda Goodwin y Ryder Quentin Hamilton
¤ Ike Neron Goodwin y Bailey Stephanie Adams
¤ Lilianna Persephone Blackwood y Jared Fabian Crawford
¤ Albert Christopher Blackwood y Gemma Alyna Gibson
¤ Alfred Stella Blackwood y Nicholas Julian Munro
¤ Rose Mary Blackwood y Sebastian robert Walker
¤ Bernard Alden Blackwood y Katherine Calliope McGregor
¤ Benjen Isaiah Blackwood y Seraphina Harper Docherty
¤ Lewis Beckett Blackwood y Samirah Luna Ross
¤ Vlaire Harley Blackwood y Aurora Isabelle Gordon
Septima Generación
¤ Abigail Elizabeth Gray y Angel Nicholas Romero
¤ Jareth Jefferson Gray y Nimue Manon Valerian
¤ Lucille Hazel Gray y Helena Danica Valerian
¤ Wendy Elora Gray y Diana Amelie Valerian
¤ Jamie Arlan Peters
¤ Star Demetria Peters y Beck
¤ Blue Danae Peters
¤ Caroline Victoria Watson y Elijah Phineas Butler
¤ Sophie Marianna Watson y Seth Dorian Deacon
¤ Garth Theodore Watson y Rosalie Tabitha Willett
¤ Evangeline Tallulah Peters y Malody Colette Ray
¤ Angelo William Peters y Luciana Angelica Rodriguez
¤ Arthur Elijah Riddle y Gwendolyn Stella Huntington
¤ Hank Bernard Riddle y Ralph Franklin Grimaldi
¤ Olive Ocravia Riddle y Mabel Charlotte Clemonte
¤ Ocean Lavender Riddle y Terra Olive Grigg
¤ Terry Wilder Riddle y Violetta Harper Quantum
¤ Alan August Riddle y Barbara Amelie Warner
¤ Ronald Victor Riddle y Micah Cassius Ferrell
¤ Nancy Cosima Riddle y Desmond Julian Norton
¤ Mary Juniper Riddle y Felicity Ottilia Ansol
¤ Cheryl Marina Riddle y Raphale Simon Loomis
¤ Timothy Riven Riddle y Loretta Elise Hopkins
¤ Linda Euphemia Riddle y Edwin Max Oakland
¤ Lucius Ethani Riddle y Daniel Miles Stevens
¤ Malia Portia Weston y Gavin Dylan Wells
¤ Claire Georgina Weston y Bob Stanley Cooper
¤ Julian Alden Weston y Vivienne Rodinka Mustow
¤ Cameron Thaddeus Weston y Percy Monroe Parker
¤ Camille Opal Weston y Leora Winter Joles
¤ Savannah Honoria Weston y Othello Scarlett Pike
¤ Annalie Electra Everleigh y Millicent Rhonda Weir
¤ Seth Edgar Everleigh y Matilda Rosalie Weir
¤ Hermione Isadora Brooks y Marlon Carlton Tenne
¤ Herman Ignatius Brooks y Julius Oliver Cooley
¤ Judith Lavinia Brooks y Hugo Gilbert Jones
¤ Jedidiah Jasper Wolf y Ezra Thomas Miller
¤ Isidor Hadrian Wolf y Gretcher Genevieve Douglas
¤ Ingrid Avery Wolf y Parker Logan McKay
¤ Melanie Ariana Wolf y Matthew Roman Burns
¤ Grace Mackenzie Wolf y Ophelia Lyra Bell
¤ Demetrius Niccolo Levin y Mackenzie Meissa Giles
¤ Castiel Timothy Levin y Roxanne Ivory Sherwood
¤ Giovanni Balthazar Levin y Henrietta Marine Pinford
¤ Felicity Alexa Levin y Claude Victor Isaacs
¤ Serenity Adeline Levin y Gilbert Leonard Pierce
¤ Nellie Elizabeth Ollivander y Grover Zachary Janos
¤ Valerie Lenna Ollivander y Theodore Dustin Rose
¤ Gael Francis Ollivander y Martha Emily Newland
¤ Ella Louisa Palmer y Arthur Jared Sbeen
¤ Philomena Emersyn Gibson y Julian Milo Holland
¤ Michelle Natalie Gibson y Henry Joshua Sandler
¤ Draco Artemas Levin
¤ Evan Alastor Levin
¤ Regulus Leland Shaw
¤ Druella Lilian Shaw
¤ Sarah Makhaila Sullivan
¤ Nora Hope Sullivan
¤ James Luka Sullivan
¤ Katie Violetta Novak
¤ Bartemius Amos Novak
¤ Marietta Jean Novak
¤ Fenrir Viktor Novak
¤ Baghilda Alice Novak
¤ Rolanda Severina Novak
¤ Lee Thomas Novak
¤ Morterius Aries Lestrange
¤ Morticia Ursa Lestrange
¤ Honerva Piper Lestrange
¤ Allura Rhaella Lestrange
¤ Severus Vincent Lestrange
¤ "Mad Thrill"
¤ "Infernal Void"
¤ "Mercenary Shadow"
¤ "Assassin Silver"
¤ "Defiant Spear"
¤ Valtor Christopher Volturi y Ogron Demetrius Kymer
¤ Dimitry Raphael Vanderwood y Jihyun Kim
¤ Aizawa Otsutsuki y Enji Todoroki
¤ Rhaegar Targaryen y Elia Martell
¤ Leslie Aaron Volturi y Ruben Kenneth Victoriano
¤ Evan Nova Casperan y Leigh Taylor Ainsworth
¤ Firkle Jonah McNamara y Ike Harley Broflovski
¤ Brick JoJo y Momoko Atsutsumo
¤ Boomer JoJo y Miyako Gōtokuji
¤ Butch Jojo y Kaoru Matsubara
¤ Levi Alexander Ackerman y Erwin Joseph Smith
¤ Avalon Jason Snape y Josie Terra Marion
¤ Saeyoung Choi y Jumin Han
¤ Saeran Choi y Yoosung Kim
¤ Castiel Vincent Sparda y Nathaniel Jacott
¤ Shaena Targaryen y Benjen Stark
¤ Richard Jhon Grayson
¤ Pitch Kendall Casperan y Jackson Ice Frost
¤ Armin Ariel Casperan y Lysandro Ainsworth
¤ Alexy Matthew Kogane y Kentin O'Connor
¤ Daeron Targaryen y Urrigon Greyjoy
¤ Jason Peter Todd y Roy Xander Harper
¤ Osomatsu Matsuno y Reiji Sakamaki
¤ Karamatsu Matsuno
¤ Choromatsu Matsuno
¤ Ichimatsu Matsuno y Yuma Mukami
¤ Jyuchimatsu Matsuno y Shuu Sakamaki
¤ Todomatsu Matsuno
¤ Gaella Targaryen
¤ Gaelle Targaryen y Nymeria Sand
¤ Aegon Targaryen y Lynesse Hightower
¤ Timothy Jackson Drake y Lucien Draven Bloodmarch
¤ Alesandro Darius Volturi y Marcus Donovan Volturi
¤ Jaehaerys Targaryen y Obara Sand
¤ Viserys Targaryen y Aurane Velaryon
¤ Damian Wayne y Jonathan Kent
¤ Rhaedall Targaryen y Domeric Bolton
¤ Rhaemyra Targaryen y Mya Stone
¤ Riven Thrall y Helia Thrall
¤ Duncan Thrall y Gwen Violet Rusell
¤ Simon Abaader
¤ Scarlett Abaader
¤ Nora Naida Abaader y Alfor Raphael McClain
¤ Geralt Nicolo Casperan y Jaskier Dandelion
¤ Mei Ling Young
¤ Chloe Bourgeois y Kagami Tsuguri
¤ Adrien Matthew Malfoy y Luka Keith Couffaine
¤ Scorpius Hyperion Malfoy y Albus Severus Potter
¤ Devlin Nikolai Snape
¤ Ruby Peregrine Snape
¤ Vladimir Lev Snape
¤ Levi Damien Khemse
¤ Leonora Arabella Khemse
¤ Micah Oliver Khemse
¤ Lavi Dawn Weasley
¤ Ezra Calyx Weasley
¤ Desmond Perseus Weasley
¤ Narcissa Daphne Weasley
¤ George II Norman Weasley
¤ Mikhaila Larissa Weasley
¤ Mihael "Mello" Keehl
¤ Nate "Near" Rivers
¤ Mail "Matt" Jeevas
Octava Generación
12 notes
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View notes
Power Rangers Ultraverse teams 17-32
Status Post #8394: Folder | List
17. Thunder Storm Rangers (Gouraiger, mentored by Kelly Halloway)
Hunter Bradley / Thunder Storm Red
Blake Bradley / Thunder Storm Blue
Leanne Omino / Thunder Storm Yellow
18. Dino Thunder Rangers (Abaranger, mentored by Tommy and Kimberly Oliver)
Conner McKnight / Dino Thunder Red
Ethan James / Dino Thunder Blue
Kira Ford / Dino Thunder Yellow
Tommy Oliver / Dino Thunder Black
Hayley Zitkor / Dino Thunder Crimson
Trent Mercer / Dino Thunder White
19. SPD Rangers (Dekaranger, mentored by Doggie Cruger)
Charlotte "Charlie" Haywood > Jackson "Jack" Landors > Skyler "Sky" Tate > Bridge Carson > Alexander "Alex" Asimov > Bridge Carson / SPD Red Ranger
Beevor > Sky Tate > Bridge Carson > Lina Song / SPD Blue Ranger
Cliff Jones > Bridge Carson > Lina Song > Elizabeth Delgado / SPD Green Ranger
Ivan Lane > Elizabeth Delgado > Sophie Hutchison > Sydney Drew > Megan "Meg" Grafton > Sydney Drew / SPD Yellow Ranger
Rachel Motohime > Sydney Drew > Leo > Morgana Davison / SPD Pink Ranger
Andrew "Dru" Harrington > Samuel "Sam" Martin / SPD Omega Ranger
Nova Maxwell / SPD Nova Ranger
Kelson Boom / SPD Orange Ranger
20. SPD Alpha Rangers (Dekaranger, no mentor)
Anubis "Doggie" Cruger / SPD Shadow Ranger
Katherine "Kat" Manx / SPD Kat Ranger
Birdie Fowler > Sky Tate / SPD Deka Ranger
Isinia Cruger / SPD Gold Ranger
Konchu / SPD Insect Ranger
Gaius Silverback / SPD Purple Ranger
21. Mystic Rangers (Magiranger, mentored by Udonna, Daggeron and later Leanbow)
Nicholas "Nick" Russell / Phoenix Red
Charles "Chip" Thorn / Garuda Yellow
Madison Rocca / Mermaid Blue
Vida Rocca / Sprite Pink
Alexander "Xander" Bly / Minotaur Green
Daggeron / Solaris Gold
Merida "Udonna" Russell / Snow White
Alexander "Leanbow" Russell / Wolf Crimson
Clare Langtree / Gatekeeper Purple
Leelee Pimvare / Vampire Black
22. Overdrive Rangers (Boukenger, mentored by Andrew Hartford)
Mack Hartford / Overdrive Red
William "Will" Aston / Overdrive Black
Dax Lo / Overdrive Blue
Veronica "Ronny" Robinson / Overdrive Yellow
Rose Ortiz / Overdrive Pink
Tyzonn / Overdrive Silver
Seth Knight / Sentinel Knight
Mira / Kunoichi Warrior
23. Jungle Fury Rangers (Gekiranger, mentored by Master Mao)
Casey Rhodes / Red Tiger Ranger
Lillian "Lily" Chilman > Francine "Fran" Chilman > Lily Chilman / Yellow Cheetah Ranger
Theo Martin / Blue Jaguar Ranger
Robert "RJ" James Finn / Purple Wolf Ranger
Dominic Hargan / White Rhino Ranger
Jarrod Rhodes / Black Lion Ranger
Camille Finn / Green Chameleon Ranger
Maryl Snyder / Elephant Ranger
Luen Martin / Bat Ranger
Silva Jennings / Shark Ranger
Yang Mao / Caracol Ranger
Gaius Rilla / Gorilla Ranger
Michelle Guin / Penguin Ranger
Andrew Lope / Antelope Ranger
24. RPM Rangers (Go-onger, mentored by Kathleen Cameron aka Doctor K)
Scott Truman / RPM Red
Flynn McAlistair / RPM Blue
Summer Landsdown > Tenaya Sevenson > Summer Landsdown / RPM Yellow
Ziggy Grover / RPM Green
Dillon Sevenson / RPM Black
Gem Chang / RPM Gold
Gemma Chang / RPM Silver
Marcus Truman / RPM Crimson
Natalie Landsdown / RPM White
Maxine Campbell / RPM Navy
25. Samurai Rangers (Shinkenger, mentored by Retsudo Shiba and Tomoe Gozen)
Jayden Shiba / Red Samurai Ranger
Kevin Baron / Blue Samurai Ranger
Mia Watanabe / Pink Samurai Ranger
Michael "Mike" Parry / Green Samurai Ranger
Emily Reese / Yellow Samurai Ranger
Antonio "Tony" Garcia / Gold Samurai Ranger
Lauren Shiba / Red Samurai Ranger II
26. Megaforce Rangers (Goseiger, mentored by Gosei)
Troy Burrows / Megaforce Red
Emma Goodall / Megaforce Pink
Jake Holling / Megaforce Black
Gia Moran / Megaforce Yellow
Noah Carver / Megaforce Blue
Orion / Megaforce Green
Robo Knight
27. Relic Hunters (Gokaiger, no mentor)
Jonathan "Johnny" King / Relic Red
Marcos Miller / Relic Blue
Michelle North / Relic Yellow
Arjuna Patel / Relic Green
Kaya / Relic Pink
Benjamin Miles / Relic Silver
28. Dino Charge Rangers (Kyoryuger, mentored by Kendall Morgan and Zenowing)
Tyler Navarro / Dino Charge Red
Chase Randall / Dino Charge Black
Koda / Dino Charge Blue
Riley Griffin / Dino Charge Green
Shelby Watkins / Dino Charge Pink
Ivan / Dino Charge Gold
Albert Smith > Kendall Morgan / Dino Charge Purple
James Navarro > Kaylee Stonesfield / Dino Charge Aqua
Phillip III of Zandar / Dino Charge Graphite
Zenowing / Dino Charge Silver
Heckyl / Dino Charge Navy
Erin Griffin / Dino Charge Crimson
29. Ninja Steel Rangers (Ninninger, mentored by Mick Kanic and Ninjor)
Brody Romero / Ninja Steel Red
Preston Tien / Ninja Steel Blue
Calvin Maxwell / Ninja Steel Yellow
Hayley Foster / Ninja Steel White
Sarah Thompson / Ninja Steel Pink
Levi Weston aka Aiden Romero / Ninja Steel Gold
Emma Harris / Ninja Steel Green
Andrea Romero / Ninja Steel Black
30. Brave Charge Rangers (Kyoryuger Brave, mentored by Zenowing)
Matthew "Matt" Griffin / Brave Charge Red
Nelida Valensis / Brave Charge Black
Farai Jukwa / Brave Charge Blue
Stanford Winner / Brave Charge Green
Marie Claire le Monde / Brave Charge Pink
Osamu Tezuka / Brave Charge Gold
31. Hyperforce Rangers (Hyperforce, mentored by Wesley and Jennifer Collins)
Marvin "Marv" Shih / Red Hyperforce Ranger
Edward "Eddie" Banks / Blue Hyperforce Ranger
Jack Thomas / Yellow Hyperforce Ranger
Vesper Vasquez / Black Hyperforce Ranger
Chloe Ashford / Pink Hyperforce Ranger
Joe Shih / Green Hyperforce Ranger
32. Beast Morphers (Go-Busters, mentored by Tamara Shaw)
Devon Daniels / Beast Morpher Red
Ravi Shaw / Beast Morpher Blue
Zoey Reeves / Beast Morpher Yellow
Nate Silva / Beast Morpher Gold
Steel / Beast Morpher Silver
Blaze Stephenson / Beast Morpher Purple
Tyler Rinker / Beast Morpher Orange
Roxy Mitchell / Beast Morpher Green
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The 2019 NBA Draft Big Board
Today marks the day of the 2019 NBA Draft. Dreams are fulfilled and teams are looking to find prospects to help them win championships. Now, no one has any idea how good any one of these guys will end up being. I especially have no clue. But I love to guess. So here is my personal ranking of the top draft prospects. We’ll see how dumb I look as these players progress in their NBA careers.
Zion Williamson PF/C Duke
Ja Morant PG Murray State
RJ Barrett SF Duke
Jarrett Culver SG/SF Texas Tech
Darius Garland PG Vanderbilt
De’Andre Hunter SF/PF Virginia
Coby White PG North Carolina
Cam Reddish SG/SF Duke
Sekou Doumbouya PF/C France
Nassir Little SF/PF North Carolina
PJ Washington PF/C Kentucky
Brandon Clarke C Gonzaga
Nickeil Alexander-Walker PG Virginia Tech
Jaxson Hayes C Texas
Romeo Langford SG/SF Indiana
Mfiondu Kabengele PF/C Florida State
Rui Hachimura PF/C Gonzaga
Goga Bitadze C Republic of Georgia
Cam Johnson SF North Carolina
Kevin Porter Jr. PG/SG USC
Bol Bol C Oregon
Ty Jerome PG Virginia
Keldon Johnson SF Kentucky
Tyler Herro SG Kentucky
Grant Williams PF/C Tennessee
Dylan Windler SG/SF Belmont
Talen Horton-Tucker PG/SF Iowa State
Eric Paschall PF/C Villanova
KZ Okpala SF Stanford
Luguentz Dort PG/SG Arizona State
Luka Samanic PF/C Croatia
Matisse Thybulle SG/SF Washington
Darius Bazley SF/PF New Balance
Admiral Schofield SF/PF Tennessee
Daniel Gafford C Arkansas
Nic Claxton C Georgia
Jontay Porter C Missouri
Bruno Fernando C Maryland
Chuma Okeke SF/PF Auburn
Carsen Edwards PG/SG Purdue
Louis King SF/PF Oregon
Terence Davis SG Ole Miss
Zylan Cheatham SF/PF Arizona State
Zach Norvell Jr. SG Gonzaga
Kyle Guy SG Virginia
Jalen McDaniels SF/PF San Diego State
Isaiah Roby SF/PF Nebraska
Naz Reid PF LSU
DaQuan Jeffries SF Tulsa
Tremont Waters PG LSU
Miye Oni SF/PF Yale
Jalen Lecque PG/SG Brewster Academy
Jaylen Hoard PF Wake Forest
Terance Mann SG Florida State
Charles Matthews SG/SF Michigan
Jordan Poole PG/SG Michigan
Shamorie Ponds PG St. John’s
Quinndary Weatherspoon PG/SG Mississippi State
Justin Wright-Foreman PG Hofstra
Phil Booth SG Villanova
Jordan Bone PG Tennessee
Ignas Brazdeikis PF Michigan
Justin Robinson PG Virginia Tech
Kerwin Roach II PG Texas
Jared Harper PG Auburn
Jaylen Nowell SG Washington
Lindell Wigginton PG Iowa State
Tacko Fall C UCF
Dedric Lawson PF/C Kansas
Corey Davis Jr. SG Houston
Ky Bowman PG Boston College
Amir Hinton PG/SG Shaw
Tyus Battle SG Syracuse
Simi Shittu PF Vanderbilt
Dewan Hernandez C Miami
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Original Music by Nina Richards: https://www.ninarichards.co.uk/
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Matthew Adler, “Interpretive Contestation and Legal Correctness,” in William and Mary Law Review
Garland E. Allen, “The Role of Experts in Scientific Controversy” in Scientific Controversies
Hannah Arendt, What is Authority?
Amy Coney Barrett, “Countering the Majoritarian Difficulty,” in Constitutional Commentary
Amy Coney Barrett, “Originalism and Stare Decisis” in Notre Dame Law Review
Amy Coney Barrett & John Copeland Nagle, “Congressional Originalism” in Journal of Constitutional Law
Amy Coney Barrett, “Stare Decisis and Due Process”
Amy Coney Barrett, “Precedent and Jurisprudential Disagreement” in Texas Law Review
Mitchell Berman, “Originalism is Bunk,” NYU Law Review
John Biskupic, “The inside story of how John Roberts negotiated to save Obamacare,” CNN
Paul Brest, The Misconceived Quest for the Original Understanding
Jamelle Bouie, “Which Constitution is Amy Coney Barrett Talking About?” in The New York Times
Robert Cover, Nomos and Narrative
Daniel Farber, “The Originalism Debate: A Guide to the Perplexed,” in Ohio State Law Journal
Jamal Greene, Nathaniel Persily & Stephen Ansolabehere, Profiling Originalism
Jamal Greene, Originalism’s Race Problem
Michael S. Greve, “Originalism as Ideology,” Law and Liberty
Ian Harworth, “Democrats Try New Tactic To Stop Amy Coney Barrett’s Confirmation. Here’s Why It Must Continue,” in Daily Wire
Edward Herman & Noam Chomsky, Manufacturing Consent
Innuendo Studios, “The Alt-Right Playbook: The Card Says Moops”
Franz Kafka, In The Penal Colony
Franz Kafka, The New Advocate
Franz Kafka, The Trial
Michael Knowles, “At Least The Republicans Are Honest,” Daily Wire
Michael Lewis, Evil History: Protecting Our Constitution Through an Anti-Originalism Canon of Constitutional Interpretation
Thurgood Marshall, “The Bicentennial Speech”
Jane Mayer, Dark Money
National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
Richard Posner, “Bork and Beethoven,” in Stanford Law Review
Jack Ravoke, “Tone Deaf to the Past: More Qualms About Public Meaning Originalism” in Fordham Law Review
Nathan J. Robinson, “Why Amy Coney Barrett Should Not Be On The Supreme Court,” in Current Affairs
Tom Scocca, “Amy Coney Barrett is as Cynical As Trump” in Slate
Ilya Shapiro, “The Obamacare “Tax” That Chief Justice Roberts Invented Is Still Unconstitutional” in Forbes
Lawrence B. Solum, “The Fixation Thesis: The Role of Historical Fact in Original Meaning,” Notre Dame Law Review
Mark Joseph Ster, “Trump Bench: Amy Coney Barrett” in Slate
Matt Walsh, “Democrats Invent Absurd Reasons To Oppose Amy Coney Barrett Because They Can’t Be Honest About the Real Reason,” Daily Wire
Keith E. Whittington, Originalism: A Critical Introduction
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%news%
New Post has been published on %http://paulbenedictsgeneralstore.com%
Fox news Top undrafted rookie free agents following the 2020 NFL Draft - NFL.com
Fox news
There had been 255 gamers selected in the 2020 NFL Draft who now contain a living to call dwelling. Nonetheless for folk that did no longer hear their title known as over the three days, it would not imply hope of making an NFL roster is misplaced. Right here is my living-by-living list of the most straightforward undrafted rookie free brokers available (by irascible).
Word all of the picks for the 2020 NFL Draft right here.
Quarterbacks
1. Steven Montez, QB, Colorado (UPDATE: Signing with Washington Redskins, per team)
2. Anthony Gordon, QB, WSU (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks, per Pelissero)
3. Brian Lewerke, Michigan Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle England Patriots, per his agent)
4. Shea Patterson, Michigan (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per Pelissero)
5. Bryce Perkins, Virginia (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per Pelissero)
6. Kelly Bryant, Missouri
7. Kevin Davidson, Princeton (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
8. Khalil Tate, Arizona (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
9. Riley Neal, Vanderbilt (UPDATE: Signing with Denver Broncos, per Pelissero)
10. Jacob Knipp, Northern Colorado
11. Mason Ravishing, North Texas
12. Kai Locksley, UTEP
13. Reid Sinnett, San Diego (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per Pelissero)
14. Crop Tiano, Chattanooga(UPDATE: Signing with Houston Texans, per Pelissero)
15. Jalen Morton, Prairie Look (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
16. Tyler Huntley, Utah (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per team)
17. Case Cookus, Northern Arizona (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per Pelissero)
18. Blake Barnett, South Florida
19. Tom Flacco, Towson Inform
Working backs
1. James Robinson, Illinois Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Jacksonville Jaguars)
2. Salvon Ahmed, Washington (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers)
3. Kennedy McKoy, West Virginia
4. Rico Dowdle, South Carolina (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
5. Michael Warren, Cincinnati (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
6. Sewo Olonilua, TCU (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys)
7. Jamycal Fleet, Baylor (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
8. LeVante Bellamy, Western Michigan (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
9. Rodney Smith, Minnesota
10. Scottie Phillips, Mississippi (UPDATE: Signing with Houston Texans)
11. J.J. Taylor, Arizona
12. Javon Leake, Maryland (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
13. Brian Herrien, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
14. Darius "Jet" Anderson, TCU (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
15. Patrick Taylor, Memphis (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
16. Reggie Corbin, Illinois
17. Tony Jones, Notre Dame (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle Orleans Saints)
18. Xavier Jones, SMU (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per team)
19. Benny LeMay, Charlotte (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
20. Tyson Williams, BYU
21. Jaqwis Dancy, La Tech
22. Gerold Vivid, Utah Inform
23. Cameron Scarlett, Stanford (UPDATE: Signing with Tennessee Titans)
24. Darius Bradwell, Tulane (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
25. Moe Neal, Syracuse
26. Tabyus Taylor, Virginia Union
27. Tra Minter, South Alabama
28. Artavis Pierce, Oregon Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Chicago Bears)
29. Jordan Cronkrite, South Florida
30. Mon Denson, South Carolina
31. A.J. Hines, Duquesne
32. Antonio Williams, North Carolina (UPDATE: Signing with Buffalo Bills)
33. Trevor Allen, Northern Iowa
34. Walter Fletcher, Ball Inform
Huge receivers
1. Kalija Lipscomb, WR, Vanderbilt (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
2. Quartney Davis, Texas A&M (UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
3. Lawrence Cager, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Jets)
4. Trishton Jackson, Syracuse (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per team)
5. Omar Bayless, Arkansas Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Carolina Panthers, per NFL Community's Rhett Lewis)
6. Binjimen Victor, Ohio Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
7. Aaron Fuller, Washington (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks)
8. Austin Mack, Ohio Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
9. Kendrick Rogers, Texas A&M (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
10. Josh Pearson, Jacksonville Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per team)
11. Marquez Callaway, Tennessee (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle Orleans Saints)
12. Juwan Johnson, Oregon (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle Orleans Saints)
13. Kendall Hinton, Wake Wooded space (UPDATE: Signing with Denver Broncos, per team)
14. Cody White, Michigan Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
15. Stephen Guidry, Mississippi Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
16. Jeff Thomas, Miami (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle England Patriots, per Pelissero)
17. Kirk Merritt, Arkansas Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Miami Dolphins)
18. Chris Finke, Notre Dame (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
19. Lee Morris, Oklahoma
20. Hasise Dubois, Virginia
21. Dejon Brissett, Virginia
22. Tony Brown, Colorado (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
23. Isaiah Wright, Temple (UPDATE: Signing with Washington Redskins, per team)
24. Josh Hammond, Florida (UPDATE: Signing with Jacksonville Jaguars)
25. Jeff Cotton, Idaho (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
26. Matthew Sexton, Jap Michigan
27. Andre Baccellia, Washington (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
28. Will Hastings, Auburn (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle England Patriots)
29. Aleva Hifo, BYU (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
30. Johnathan Johnson, Missouri (UPDATE: Signing with Washington Redskins, per team)
31. Isaiah Zuber, Mississippi Inform
32. Dan Chisena, Penn Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
33. Maurice French, Pittsburgh (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
34. Kevin Kassis, Montana Inform
35. Chris Rowland, Tennessee Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Atlanta Falcons, per NFL Community's Steve Wyche)
36. Tyler Simmons, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Houston Texans)
37. Micah Simon, BYU
38. Matt Cole, McKendree (UPDATE: Signing with Miami Dolphins)
Tight ends
1. Hunter Bryant, TE, Washington (UPDATE: Signing with Detroit Lions, per team)
2. Thaddeus Moss, LSU (UPDATE: Signing with Washington Redskins, per team)
3. Jared Pinkney, Vanderbilt (UPDATE: Signing with Atlanta Falcons)
4. Charlie Taumoepeau, Portland Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
5. Jacob Breeland, Oregon (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per Pelissero)
6. Sean McKeon, Michigan (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys)
7. Nigel Kilby, Southern Illinois
8. Giovanni Ricci, Western Michigan (UPDATE: Signing with Carolina Panthers)
9. Race Harrell, Arkansas (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
10. Luke Farrell, Ohio Inform
11. Dominick Wood-Anderson, Tennessee (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks, per team)
12. Ahmad Wagner, Kentucky (UPDATE: Signing with Chicago Bears)
13. Ben Ellefson, North Dakota Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Jacksonville Jaguars)
14. Cheyenne O'Grady, Arkansas
15. Joey Magnifico, Memphis
16. Noah Togiai, Oregon Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per Pelissero)
17. Jared Rice, Fresno Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
18. Tyler Mabry, Maryland (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks, per team)
19. Farrod Inexperienced, Mississippi Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Indianapolis Colts, per team)
20. Mitchell Wilcox, South Florida (UPDATE: Signing with Cincinnati Bengals, per team)
21. Jay Jay Wilson, Auburn
22. Nate Wieting, Iowa (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
23. Woody Brandom, Sam Houston St.
24. Blaise Gammon, Kansas Inform
25. Tyrone Wheatley Jr., Morgan Inform
26. Matthew Wilkerson, Edward Waters College
Offensive tackles
1. Yasir Durant, Missouri (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
2. Trey Adams, Washington(UPDATE: Signing with Buffalo Bills, per Pelissero)
3. Terence Steele, Texas Tech (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per NFL Community's Jane Slater)
4. Darrin Paulo, Utah (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle Orleans Saints)
5. Jared Hilbers, Washington (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Jets)
6. Branden Bowen, Ohio Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Carolina Panthers)
7. Crop Kaltmayer, Kansas Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Miami Dolphins)
8. Evin Ksiezarczyk, Buffalo
9. Steve Nielsen, Jap Michigan
10. Victor Johnson, Appalachian Inform
11. Matt Womack, Alabama
12. Carter O'Donnell, Alberta (Canada)
13. Kamaal Seymour, Rutgers
14. Josh Knipfel, Iowa Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Cincinnati Bengals, per team)
15. Evan Greeneway, South Dakota Inform
16. Mason Wolfe, Kentucky
17. Brandon Walton, Florida Atlantic
18. Josh Brown, Idaho
19. Jake Fruhmorgen, Baylor
20. Jared Southers, Georgia Tech
21. Scott Hattok, Air Pressure
22. Chris Ferguson, Cincinnati
23. Javon Mosley, Gentle Mexico
24. Zack Johnson, North Dakota Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
25. Cole Habib, Northern Arizona
26. Jake Benzinger, Wake Wooded space (UPDATE: Signing with Arizona Cardinals, per team)
27. David Moorman, Wisconsin
28. Jordan Steckler, Northern Illinois
29. Mitch Brott, Montana Inform
30. Patrick Krall, Monmouth (Ill.)
31. Tommy Champion, Mississippi Inform
32. David Bolisomi, TCU
33. Miles Pate, Western Kentucky
34. Chris Schlichting, Jap Washington
35. Ryan Roberts, Florida Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
36. Hunter Atkinson, Georgia Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Atlanta Falcons, per team)
37. Clayton Bradley, USC
38. Drake Dorbeck, Southern Miss (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
39. Ketel Asse, Laval
40. Marcus Norman, South Florida
41. Gewhite Stallworth, Louisiana Tech
Internal offensive linemen
1. Cordel Iwuagwu, TCU
2. Darryl Williams, Mississippi Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per Pelissero)
3. Cohl Cabral, Arizona Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per team)
4. Zach Shackelford, Texas
5. Jordan Johnson, Central Florida
6. Kyle Murphy, Rhode Island (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
7. Trystan Colon-Castillo, Missouri (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per team)
8. Luke Juriga, Western Michigan (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
9. Donell Stanley, South Carolina
10. Dallas Warmack, Oregon
11. Brady Aiello, Oregon (UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
12. Steven Gonzalez, Penn Inform
13. Gabe Megginson, Illinois Inform
14. Evan Adams, Syracuse (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per team)
15. Frederick Mauigoa, Washington Inform
16. Sean Pollard, Clemson (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per team)
17. Tim Lynott, Colorado
18. Colton Prater, Texas A&M
19. Jake Lacina, Augustana (S.D.) (UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
20. Cody Creason, Arizona
21. Christian Montano, Tulane (UPDATE: Signing with Pittsburgh Steelers, per team)
Edge rushers
1. Crop Coe, Auburn
2. Qaadir Sheppard, Mississippi
3. Bryce Huff, Memphis
4. Chauncey Rivers, Mississippi Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Baltimore Ravens, per team)
5. LaDarius Hamilton, North Texas (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per Cowboys)
6. Bryce Sterk, Montana Inform
7. Trevon Hill, Miami
8. Ron'Dell Carter, James Madison (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per Slater)
9. Azur Kamara, Kansas (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per Pelissero)
10. Oluwole Betiku, Illinois (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
11. Joe Gaziano, Northwestern (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
12. Christian Rector, USC
13. Kendall Coleman, Syracuse
14. Tipa Galeai, Utah Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
15. Jonah Williams, Weber Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per team)
16. Jalen Bates, Colorado Inform
17. Austin Edwards, Ferris Inform
18. Michael Divinity, LSU (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per team)
Internal defensive linemen
1. Benito Jones, Mississippi
2. Raequan Williams, Michigan Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
3. Josiah Coatney, Mississippi (UPDATE: Signing with Pittsburgh Steelers, per team)
4. Malcolm Roach, Texas (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle Orleans Saints, per Pelissero)
5. Trevon McSwain, Duke (UPDATE: Signing with Chicago Bears, per team)
6. Darrion Daniels, Nebraska (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
7. Garrett Marino, Alabama-Birmingham (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
8. Doug Costin, Miami (Ohio)
9. Mason Bennett, North Dakota
10. Tyler Clark, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Cincinnati Bengals, per team)
11. Calvin Taylor, Kentucky (UPDATE: Signing with Pittsburgh Steelers, per team)
12. Brendon Hayes, Central Florida
13. David Moa, Boise Inform(UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
14. Mike Panasiuk, Michigan Inform
15. Teair Tart, Florida Global
16. Breiden Fehoko, LSU (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
17. Auzoyah Alufohai, Western Georgia
18. LaCale London, Western Illinois (UPDATE: Signing with Chicago Bears, per team)
19. Chris Williams, Wagner
20. Kobe Smith, South Carolina (UPDATE: Signing with Tennessee Titans, per Pelissero)
21. Ray Lima, Iowa Inform
22. Brady Reiff, Iowa
23. Cedrick Lattimore, Iowa (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks, per team)
24. Sterling Johnson, Coastal Carolina
Linebackers
1. Joe Bachie, LB, Michigan St.
2. Dante Olson, LB, Montana (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
3. Jordan Mack, Virginia
4. De'Jon Harris, Arkansas
5. Cale Garrett, Missouri
6. David Woodward, Utah Inform
7. Michael Pinckney, Miami
8. Kyahva Tezino, San Diego Inform
9. Jan Johnson, Penn Inform
10. Francis Bernard, Utah (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
11. Chris Orr, Wisconsin
12. Daniel Bituli, Tennessee
13. Cam Gill, Wagner (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per team)
14. Isaiah Davis, Maryland
15. Dontavious Jackson, Florida Inform
16. John Houston, USC (UPDATE: Signing with Pittsburgh Steelers, per team)
17. Keisean Lucier-South, UCLA
18. Javin White, UNLV
19. Bryan London II, Texas Inform
20. Keandre Jones, Maryland (UPDATE: Signing with Chicago Bears, per team)
21. Asmar Bilal, Notre Dame (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Chargers, per team)
22. Erroll Thompson, Mississippi Inform
23. Leo Lewis, Mississippi Inform
24. La'mar Winston, Oregon
25. Omari Cobb, Marshall (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
Safeties
1. J.R. Reed, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Jacksonville Jaguars, per Pelissero)
2. Myles Dorn, North Carolina(UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
3. Chris Miller, Baylor (UPDATE: Signing with Seattle Seahawks, per team)
4. Jared Mayden, Alabama (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
5. Shyheim Carter, Alabama
6. Jalen Elliott, Notre Dame (UPDATE: Signing with Detroit Lions, per team)
7. Kam Curl, Arkansas
8. Jeremiah Dinson, Auburn (UPDATE: Signing with Detroit Lions, per team)
9. Rodney Clemons, SMU (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
10. Reggie Floyd, Virginia Tech (UPDATE: Signing with Arizona Cardinals, per team)
11. Evan Foster, Syracuse
12. Nigel Warrior, Tennessee
13. David Dowell, Michigan Inform
14. Jovante Moffatt, Heart Tennessee (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
15. Jarius Morehead, N.C. Inform
16. Luther Kirk, Illinois Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Dallas Cowboys, per team)
17. Marc-Antoine Dequoy, Montreal (Canada) (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
18. CJ Ibezim, American Global
19. Josh Sandry, Montana
20. Brayden Konkol, Montana Inform
21. James Hendricks, North Dakota Inform
22. Javon Hagan, Ohio (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per team)
23. Kekoa Nawahine, Boise Inform
24. Benny Walls, Temple
25. Douglas Coleman III, Texas Tech (UPDATE: Signing with Denver Broncos, per team)
26. Alize Ward, Stephen F. Austin
27. Jaquarius Landrews, Mississippi Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Giants, per team)
28. Marlon Bridges, Jacksonville (Ala.) Inform
29. Christian Campbell, Georgia Tech
Cornerbacks
1. Javaris Davis, Auburn (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per Pelissero)
2. Parnell Motley, Oklahoma (UPDATE: Signing with Tampa Bay Buccaneers, per team)
3. Grayland Arnold, Baylor (UPDATE: Signing with Philadelphia Eagles, per team)
4. A.J. Inexperienced, Oklahoma Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Cleveland Browns, per team)
5. DeMarkus Acy, Missouri (UPDATE: Signing with San Francisco 49ers, per team)
6. Lamar Jackson, Nebraska (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Jets, per Pelissero)
7. Javelin Guidry, Utah (UPDATE: Signing with Gentle York Jets, per Pelissero)
8. Madre Harper, Southern Illinois
9. Stanford Samuels, Florida Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
10. Zane Lewis, Air Pressure (UPDATE: Signing with Arizona Cardinals, per Pelissero)
11. Lavert Hill, Michigan
12. Jace Witttaker, Arizona
13. Delrick Abrams Jr., Colorado
14. Trajan Bandy, Miami (UPDATE: Signing with Pittsburgh Steelers, per Pelissero)
15. Essang Bassey, Wake Wooded space (UPDATE: Signing with Denver Broncos, per team)
16. Nevelle Clarke, Central Florida(UPDATE: Signing with Minnesota Vikings, per team)
17. Amari Henderson, Wake Wooded space
18. Will Sunderland, Troy (UPDATE: Signing with Inexperienced Bay Packers, per team)
19. Levonta Taylor, Florida Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Los Angeles Rams, per team)
20. James Pierre, Florida Atlantic
21. Jaron Bryant, Fresno Inform
22. Tyler Corridor, Wyoming
23. Alvin Davis, Akron
24. Raymond Buford, Gentle Mexico Inform
25. Manny Patterson, Maine
26. Debione Renfro, Texas A&M
27. Charles Oliver, Texas A&M
28. Prince Robinson, Tarleton
29. Kobe Williams, Arizona Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Jacksonville Jaguars, per team)
30. Isiah Swann, Dartmouth (UPDATE: Signing with Cincinnati Bengals, per team)
Punters
1. Joseph Charlton, South Carolina
2. Michael Turk, Arizona Inform
3. Alex Pechin, Bucknell
4. Tommy Townsend, Florida (UPDATE: Signing with Kansas City Chiefs, per team)
Inform-kickers
1. Rodrigo Blankenship, Georgia (UPDATE: Signing with Indianapolis Colts, per Pelissero)
2. JJ Molson, UCLA
3. Cooper Rothe, Wyoming
4. Dominik Eberle, Utah Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Las Vegas Raiders)
Long-snappers
1. Steve Wirtel, Iowa Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Detroit Lions, per team)
2. Richard McNitzky, Stanford
3. Liam McCullough, Ohio Inform (UPDATE: Signing with Las Vegas Raiders)
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Thirty Principles for an Open Internet of Things Certification Mark
https://iotmark.wordpress.com/principles/
These are the principles of the Open Internet of Things Mark as of October 18th 2017. This is a simplified overview, do look at the larger document with full requirements.
Privacy
Contributors: Mark Simpkins (@marksimpkins)
The product or service the company supplies MUST be General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) compliant. The company should make sure customers are able gain access to information about the use of their data (e.g how the data is processed, insights generated from the data). The company offers customers the right to delete their data and metadata.Customers are given the ability to selectively withdraw permissions of use of their data (entitlements) temporarily or permanently. In response to this, the company can selectively withdraw access to select services to consumers based on the entitlement level that a consumer provided.
The company SHALL NOT utilise their products to sell customer data to third parties without the knowledge of their customers. Their customer’s data SHALL NOT be used for profiling, marketing or advertising without transparent disclosure.
Interoperability
Contributors: Andy Stanford-Clark (@andysc), Boris Adryan (@borisadryan), Peter Robinson (@nullr0ute), Bob van Luijt (@bobvanluijt), Thomas Amberg (@tamberg)
The company MUST allow third parties to connect devices, apps and services to its backend API.
A company SHOULD grant third parties the same functional scope on the backend as its own devices, apps and services.
A company MUST allow third parties to communicate with its devices.
Openness
Contributors: Thomas Amberg (@tamberg)
A company SHOULD publish the device source code under an open source license.
A company SHOULD publish the device hardware designs under an open hardware license.
The company SHOULD publish the backend source code under an open source license.
Data Governance
Contributors: Dr. Alison Powell, Mark Simpkins (@marksimpkins), Selena Nemorin (@digiteracy)
The company SHOULD make it visible to its customers what data and channels of communication the device / service uses.
The company MUST/SHOULD make it possible for customers to turn off the connection/s to any data cloud. They should make clear the ‘risk’ associated with doing this.
The company MUST not degrade/change the current core functionality of the device in the future, offering the same core product functionality throughout the natural life of the product. The company MUST not actively reduce core functionality through the natural life of the product.
Permissions & Entitlement
Contributors: Martin Dittus (@dekstop), Mark Simpkins (@marksimpkins), Selena Nemorin (@digiteracy)
A company SHOULD offer customers the right to transfer ownership of hardware, to export their data, and to migrate service providers.
The company MUST be explicit as to the expected duration of terms (e.g. for how many years is device support guaranteed?)
If a company wants to change the above, it MUST first ask permission from the customer (not just notify, or silently change terms).
Transparency
Contributors: Pilgrim Beart (@pilgrimbeart)
A company MUST be explicit to a customer as to whether there are secondary legal obligations, e.g. if they’re buying car insurance via a monitoring device, they might have an obligation to provide valid data.
Security
Contributors: Mark Carney @LargeCardinal, Graham Markall @gmarkall, Jan-Peter Kleinhans
The company MUST provide minimum cryptographic security on its servers & secure configuration
The company’s backend service systems MUST implement additional secure setup options (aka Defence In Depth)
The company SHOULD implement reliable and appropriate patching procedures which should be evidenced.
The company MUST enforce a strong user identity policy
A company’s product MUST be compliant with the IoTSF Security Compliance Framework
A company’s product MUST use cryptographic schemes
A company’s firmware MUST be compliant with industry security standards.
A company MUST clearly communicate with a customer in the event of a change in firmware
A company MUST clearly communicate with a customer in the event of opting out of Automated Patching
A company MUST have clear admin user management policies.
A company MUST offer the ability for a customer to do a factory reset on its product.
A company MUST take every precaution to protect its customers from the product being exposed to local / adjacent subnet attacks or any other attack.
Lifecycle, provenance, sustainability & futureproofing
Contributors: Alasdair Allan (@aallan), Chris Adams (@mchrisadams), Adrian McEwen (@amcewen), Dries De Roeck (@driesderoeck), Matthew Macdonald-Wallace (@mbconsultinguk), Joanna Montgomery (@joannasaurusrex), Gavin Starks (@agentGav)
The company MUST be clear about the expected lifetime of the product and the expected support the customer should expect
The company MUST document any parts that a customer could be realistically expected to repair.
The company MUST supply spare parts on request during the lifetime of the product.
The company SHOULD be able to list the countries involved in their supply chain comprising their product.
NB: The keywords “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”, “SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119, https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt.
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It’s already mock draft time for the NFL’s tanking teams
LSU quarterback Joe Burrow is moving up the draft boards.
The trade deadline was dull. Joe Burrow in the top five of next year’s draft isn’t.
The NFL’s trade deadline was a snoozer, with several bad teams deciding to stay bad and cling on to veterans that could have been flipped for draft capital. That was the case most notably with Cincinnati and Washington, two teams that are tanking the season unintentionally.
Still, both of those teams are looking up at the Miami Dolphins in the 2020 NFL Draft. Miami is mastering the tank and accumulate strategy, owning three picks in the first round next April. How will the Dolphins use them?
Let’s look at that and the rest of the first round in this midseason mock draft:
1. Miami Dolphins: Tua Tagovailoa, QB, Alabama
As long as Ryan Fitzpatrick doesn’t somehow will them to win a game this season, the Dolphins should be in position to take whatever quarterback they prefer with the first pick in the draft. Tagovailoa’s grasp on being the best quarterback in the draft is loosening slightly with his most recent ankle surgery and the play of LSU’s Joe Burrow. But Tagovailoa is a more proven commodity with good accuracy and leadership traits.
2. Cincinnati Bengals: Joe Burrow, QB, LSU
Burrow has been college football’s hottest draft prospect this season, and he could find himself in the top five picks. He’s excelled in LSU’s revamped passing offense, and what he’s doing in Baton Rouge this season should transition to the NFL.
3. Washington: Andrew Thomas, OT, Georgia
Washington used a first-round pick this year on Ohio State quarterback Dwayne Haskins, and it should still view him as the quarterback of the future. If that’s the case — and who knows if it is because Washington under Bruce Allen is a disaster — the team would be smart to take Thomas. He’s an elite left tackle prospect who has power and quick feet.
4. Atlanta Falcons: Chase Young, DE, Ohio State
Young shouldn’t last this far, but it could happen given the needs at quarterback and the value of a left tackle for Washington. Young is the best player in college football, and is every bit the prospect at the level of players like Nick Bosa and Myles Garrett. You could argue he’s even better. For the Falcons, this would be No. 1 goal achieved.
5. New York Jets: Tristan Wirfs, OT, Iowa
Wirfs may play right tackle, but he’s a top-10 player in the 2020 draft. Don’t forget, the Jets used a third-round pick in 2019 on tackle Chuma Edoga. He and Wirfs would give the Jets a pair of bookends to protect franchise quarterback Sam Darnold — assuming he can avoid more bizarre injuries.
6. New York Giants: Jerry Jeudy, WR, Alabama
If the Giants finish this high in the draft, they need to consider help for quarterback Daniel Jones. Jeudy is the nation’s best wide receiver prospect, and some consider him right behind Young as the second-best overall player available for the draft.
7. Denver Broncos: Alex Leatherwood, OT, Alabama
Garett Bolles, the team’s 2017 first-round pick, just isn’t working at left tackle. If the Broncos are concerned about his play, this is the draft to make the change. If the underclassmen go pro as expected, offensive tackle could be one of the biggest strengths of the draft. That includes Leatherwood, a powerhouse left tackle who should slot into an NFL starting job straight away.
8. Tampa Bay Buccaneers: Justin Herbert, QB, Oregon
In his contract year, Jameis Winston’s turnover reputation hasn’t changed with head coach Bruce Arians. At this rate, it’s hard to say the Buccaneers shouldn’t find his replacement in 2020. Herbert hasn’t had an uninspiring senior season at Oregon, but he’s still a highly coveted quarterback prospect.
9. Cleveland Browns: Prince Tega Wanogho, OT, Auburn
Oh, Browns. The offseason hype hasn’t actualized in Cleveland. Because a head coach can’t be taken in the draft, going after an offensive tackle is the next biggest need in Cleveland. Taking the fourth-best tackle prospect won’t be ideal, but it could be necessary for the Browns unless they want to waste Baker Mayfield’s rookie contract years.
10. Los Angeles Chargers: Jordan Love, QB, Utah State
It’s time. In 2018, there were some that thought that the Chargers should have taken Lamar Jackson to eventually take over Philip Rivers. The 37-year-old quarterback is now in his contract year and Los Angeles should finally find his replacement. Love unfairly gets compared to Patrick Mahomes, but like the Chiefs quarterback, he has a big arm and will enter the NFL a little raw. The Chargers’ best strategy might be to bring back Rivers for a year and let Love learn behind him.
11. Las Vegas Raiders (via Chicago Bears): Jeff Okudah, CB, Ohio State
The Khalil Mack trade still looks like a bad one for the Raiders, but it will be mitigated slightly if Chicago’s pick can get inside the top 10. If there’s this big run on quarterbacks and offensive tackles, a top-10 player like Okudah could fall to the Raiders.
12. Miami Dolphins (Pittsburgh Steelers): A.J. Epenesa, DE, Iowa
In Miami’s multiple defense, the team could use a big defensive end like Epenesa. The 280-pound pass rusher should fit in head coach Brian Flores’ defense and would be another big piece along with Christian Wilkins on the defensive line.
13. Las Vegas Raiders: Grant Delpit, S, LSU
Landing Delpit and Okudah in one draft would be a coup for the Raiders. Sure, there are other needs on the roster, but they would give the Raiders two starts in the defensive backfield.
14. Arizona Cardinals: Walker Little, OT, Stanford
Before he was lost to a knee injury in September, Little had a chance to rise into the top 10 of the draft. He could still get close. Arizona needs protection help for Kyler Murray, and Little is a player who fits on the left side.
15. Tennessee Titans: Curtis Weaver, DE, Boise State
Tennessee might be in a tough spot in April of being just bad need enough to restart at quarterback, but just good enough to miss out on the top passers. Jake Fromm of Georgia is good but doesn’t necessarily have first-round talent. The Titans still need pass rush help, and Weaver is a player who makes a big impact as a standup edge player.
16. Jacksonville Jaguars: Kristian Fulton, CB, LSU
The Jaguars need cornerback help, especially after shipping Jalen Ramsey off to Los Angeles. Fulton isn’t much for tackling, but he’s been impressive in LSU’s man coverage defense. He’s similar in play style to former teammate Greedy Williams with his length and ability to stick with opposing receivers.
17. Philadelphia Eagles: Isaiah Simmons, LB/S, Clemson
While it is hard to pass up on a cornerback, Simmons fills a big need for the Eagles and possesses great value in the middle of the first round. He’s a playmaker, whether it’s at linebacker or acting as a safety. He’s a high-level athlete on defense and would be someone who could make big plays for the Eagles.
18. Detroit Lions: Javon Kinlaw, DT, South Carolina
A’Shawn Robinson is a free agent after this season, and Damon Harrison turns 31 next month. Now could be the time for the Lions to take an interior defensive lineman in the first round. Kinlaw gives head coach Matt Patricia a big athlete who can create pressure up the middle.
19. Carolina Panthers: CeeDee Lamb, WR, Oklahoma
With DJ Moore and Curtis Samuel, the Panthers have two interesting young receivers, but neither is really a No. 1 option. Lamb can be that player in Charlotte with his excellent hands and route running.
20. Jacksonville Jaguars (via Los Angeles Rams): Derrick Brown, DT, Auburn
It might be surprising to see Brown all the way down at 20. He hasn’t had a bad season at Auburn; he just hasn’t done anything really to raise his stock.
21. Dallas Cowboys: Ashtyn Davis, S, California
After the Cowboys balked on acquiring Jamal Adams from the New York Jets at the NFL trade deadline, Davis should be a draft target. He’s a stellar coverage safety and does enough against the run. A player with his type of skillset can make more of an impact than a player like Adams.
22. Miami Dolphins (via Houston Texans): Lucas Niang, OT, TCU
It’d be really intriguing to give Tagovailoa his college teammate, wide receiver Henry Ruggs III. But Miami’s roster is in such a state that there are much greater needs. Niang, who is out the rest of the season with a hip injury, could help fix Miami’s disastrous offensive line.
23. Kansas City Chiefs: Bryce Hall, CB, Virginia
The Chiefs need cornerback help right now, so what better player than the experienced Hall? He could step into a starting spot for Kansas City right now, let alone next season.
24. Buffalo Bills: Henry Ruggs III, WR, Alabama
Buffalo smartly added speed receivers on offense to take advantage of Josh Allen’s ability to throw the deep ball. The trouble is, none of the players on the roster are a high-end talent. Ruggs is another speed receiver, but he’s more than just a burner. He has dependable hands and is a crafty route runner to get open.
25. Baltimore Ravens: Julian Okwara, DE/OLB, Notre Dame
Baltimore’s pass rush has suffered without players like Za’Darius Smith and franchise legend Terrell Suggs gone. Matthew Judon and Pernell McPhee are solid, but nothing that can’t be upgraded. That’s especially true of McPhee, who is only on a one-year deal. Okwara is the type of lanky edge rusher that would fit perfectly in Baltimore.
26. Indianapolis Colts: Carlos Basham Jr., DE, Wake Forest
The Colts are another team that could use pass rush help, particularly considering the age of Justin Houston and Jabaal Sheard. Basham is a big end who explodes off the snap better than you’d expect from a 275-pounder.
27. Minnesota Vikings: Trevon Diggs, CB, Alabama
Moderate rumors have swirled for a while about the Vikings trading Xavier Rhodes. That, combined with the rookie contracts of Mackensie Alexander and Trae Waynes expiring, means Minnesota might be in the market again for a cornerback. Diggs is showing this season he can shut down a receiver with his press coverage skills.
28. Seattle Seahawks: Hunter Bryant, TE, Washington
Will Dissly’s Achilles injury put a spotlight on the lack of tight end depth for the Seahawks. While they could consider defensive line or the secondary early in the draft, Bryant is having an outstanding season, averaging 15.1 yards per catch. He’s not the biggest tight end, but his skillset translates.
29. Green Bay Packers: Jalen Reagor, WR, TCU
A team like the Packers will be the beneficiary of the wide receiver depth of the 2020 draft class. Any other year and Raegor, Colorado’s Laviska Shenault, or Alabama’s DeVonta Smith would be a top-20 player. Reagor could get the nod because of his all-around combination of strength and speed.
30. New Orleans Saints: Laviska Shenault, WR, Colorado
Who better to pair with Michael Thomas than a Michael Thomas clone? Shenault is a physical wide receiver with a penchant for big plays.
31. New England Patriots: Dylan Moses, LB, Alabama
Moses would be hard for the Patriots to pass on if he falls this far following a season-ending knee injury. Prior to getting hurt he was considered a top 10 player. For the Patriots, he would be an upgrade over Elandon Roberts and insurance if Jamie Collins doesn’t re-sign.
32. San Francisco 49ers: Xavier McKinney, S, Alabama
McKinney is a steady force in Alabama’s secondary, and the type of player the 49ers need. He’s not a superstar athlete and won’t intercept a lot of passes, but he’s a smart player who is always in the right position to make a stop.
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2019-20 Capital City Go-Go Roster
Forwards
#0 Quinton Chievous (Chicago, Illinois)
#1 Maxie Esho (Upper Marlboro, Maryland)
#3 Jalen Hudson (Akron, Ohio)
#20 Mike Cobbins (Amarillo, Texas)
#21 Mike Davis (Alexandria, Virginia)
#24 Dikembe Dixson (Freeport, Illinois)
#32 Noah Allen (Salinas, California)
#42 Tyrrel Tate (Raleigh, North Carolina)
Centers
#17 Anzejs Pasecniks (Riga, Latvia)
Guards
#2 Ike Iroegbu (Elk Grove, California)
#4 Jamall Gregory (Delray Beach, Florida)
#5 Phil Booth (Baltimore, Maryland)
#7 Tre Kelley (Washington, D.C.)
#10 Pe’Shon Howard (Los Angeles, California)
#11 Jalen Jones (Dallas, Texas)
#12 Kellen Dunham (Pendleton, Indiana)
#14 Matthew Kenyon (Avoca Beach, Australia)
#22 Stanford Robinson (Fairfax, Virginia)
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HottyToddy.com would like to congratulate everyone who made the Honor Roll and Dean’s List this first nine weeks of the school year.
Della Davidson Elementary School
Honor Roll – First Quarter
2017-2018
Principal’s List (All A’s)
Abraham, Luke Elias
Adams, Catherine Archer
Adams, Indaniya A’myani
Albadry, Malak Mohamed
Alderson, Michael Rel
Alford IV, John Warner
Allen, Hardy Vinson
Amidon, Annabelle Kristin
Anderson, Chloe Ryan
Baeshen, Norah Ruth
Beard, Bradley William
Belk, Rylee Erin
Bell, Valerie Denise
Blackburn, Collins Brantley
Blackwood, Donald James
Bodie, Eden Brooks
Bouldin, William Maxwell
Bowling, Poppy Katherine
Bragg, John Lawson
Brasell, Thomas Murry
Burkes, Avery Jane
Burlaka, Anna
Campbell, James Bryan
Carlisle, Dylan Cerny
Carr, Sophie Anne
Chambers, Chi Tianna Tameko
Chavis, Ruby Maude
Chen, Winnie
Clark, Hudson Truett
Colby, Andrew David
Collums, Paisley Isabelle
Cooper, Adam Michael
Cormack, Madison Leigh
Cowgill, Benjamin Garrett
Curry, Nilydia Nicole
Dale, Lake Reed
Denevan, Brody Patrick
Edlin, Lydia Catherine
Embry, Mamie Caldwell
Farese, Alexa Perry
Feltenstein, Liza Kimbrell
Ferguson, Jordyn Armani
Fortyz, Xander Bryce
Franks, Addison Elise
Fruge’, Benjamin Guy
Gandhi, Sanya Manish
Gary, Walker Edmond
Giles, Harris Fisher
Gray, Sadie Alan
Green, Mary Bea
Greene, Isabel Faye
Hale, Mary Elena
Hall, Hayden Zackery
Hamilton, Judson Silas
Hill, Jordan Amir
Hipp, Abigail Laura
Houston, Zaria Mau’Ja
Hyneman, Howard Povall
James, Calvin Larry
Jang, Jun
Jones, Eleanor Claire
Jones, Molly Caroline
Jones, Sawyer Reed
Kariuki, Claire Ng’endo
Kava, Luseane
Keskin, Adem
Keskin, Sibel Elizabeth
King, Eleanor Anne
Knef, Ava Grace
Knight, Evan Dewayne
Koestler, Andrew Preston
Kosko, Garrett Alexander
Kovachev, Martin Evgeni
Laporte, Kenton James
Lauzon, Kimberly Madison
Levy, Lillian Vera
Lewis, Julia Slade
Lowery, Ellie McCay
Luber, Charlotte Allen
Lynch, Breannah Danielle
Lynn, Tate Alden
Mason, Katherine Mims
McGinness, Alexandria Eve
McLellan, Elizabeth Rose
Meyer, Logan Charles
Milton, Henry Tucker
Moore, Andrew Taygen
Moore, Russell Paul
Morales-Romero, Brittany Michelle
Morgan, D’Nijha Danielle
Morris, Wyatt Bryan
Myers, Carter Lewis
Nemesek, Jackson James
Nichols, Kelling Elizabeth
Nordstrom, Katherine Crenshaw
Odom, Streater Bliss
Oliver, Leecie Bella
Overby, Hogan Ryan
Oyler, Henry Chadwick
Pan, Raymond
Park, Jinseo
Patel, Rishi Rakesh
Payne, Peyton Rowe
Pegues, Madison Renae
Percy, Phinizy Davis
Percy, William Strong
Perry, Anna Reed
Pettis, Jerkeria Amyai
Phillips, Preston David
Putt, Harrison Gage
Rainey, Elijah Edward
Rajesh, Saishri
Reeder, Ella Grace
Reynolds, Madison Nicole
Rhodes, Mary Helen
Roane, Kathryn Annette
Robbins, Michael Anderson
Roberson, Ann Lillian
Robinson, James Barrett
Robinson, Rachel Lynn
Rogers, Chanijah Makaila
Santiago, Krizhan Wynn Tubale
Schuesselin, Nancy Elaine
Shaw, Zoe Elizabeth
Shelton, John Mack
Sherman, Gracie Jackson
Sherman, Olivia Cate
Shinall, Trevor Dean
Shipman, Samuel Aylon
Sisk, Trinity Ja’Kiya
Smith, Anna Prescott
Smith, Collier Elizabeth
Smith, JoAnna Maize
Smith, Zander Kade
Snider, Kylie Anne
Stein, Michael Anthony Mack
Steinriede, Eleanor Catherine
Still, Michael Banks
Sullivan, William Russell
Tatum, Cohen Hux
Thompson, William Wright
Toms, Pearce Pegram
Tosh, Amanda Claire
Trout, Davis Walker
Turner, James Talmadge
Turner, Sullivan Catledge
Urbanek, Evan Harper
Van Every, Thaxton Delane
Vaughan, Graham Thomas
Vega, Isabella Leigh
Vincent, Ari Levi
Wadlington, Keirra Lynn
Waldrop, Cameron Lee
Waldrop, Elise Ann
Waller, Andrew Hinton
Warrington, John Patrick
Weaver, Dorian Jacob
White, John Wilson
Wigginton, Aubrey Mae
Wiley, Lorelei Kathryn
Wilfawn, Claire Kamryn
Wilkes, Alice Gardner
Williams, Ellen Kate
Wilson, Loughran Samantha
Woo, Yewon
Youngblood, Cameron Layne
Zinn, Dequan Montez
Teacher’s List (All A’s & B’s)
Adams, Olandria Lashea A’layshia
Agnew, Andrew Laster
Alhusban, Ghaith Ali
Amaya Hernandez, Noeli Nicole
Anthony, Joshua Cole
Armstrong, Kylan Lashun
Arya, Medha
Avdiienko, Anatolii
Balderama, Ingrid Yamilet
Ball, Camden Jace
Barnes, Lela Monae
Barrett, Aniston Claire
Bass, Eden Derartu
Beard, Mary Virginia
Beauchamp, Luly Anne
Bell, Jacob Taylor
Bennett, Callie Grace
Blackwelder, Jaxon Xander
Bogue, Ali Cheyanne
Bolton, Parker Elizabeth
Bondurant, Stanford James
Booker-Wilkins, Mary Kay
Booker, Zaniyah A’Leah
Booth, Stephen Armand
Brannon, Ca’Mari D’Aisha
Brannon, Khalisia Anaya
Brownlee, Addison Elizabeth
Brownlee, Olivia Gracelyn
Burrell, David Lee
Carroll, Thomas David
Cassidy, William Garner
Castillo, Yostin Yarid
Cayetano, Caitlin
Cayetano, Caylee Denise
Centellas, Javier Enrique
Certion, Kasidy Allyse
Chaney, Elliott
Chavis, Bazil Major
Cockrum, McKenna Renee
Cook, Joe Garrett
Cowgill, Isabella Katherine
Crain, Kennedy Clark
Crouch, Campbell Cathryn
Crowe, Clara Darden
Cunningham, Harper Ray
Davis, Brooklyn Landry
Davis, Lyric Alexander
Davis, Sierra Niquel
Denham, Emerson Grace
Dennis, Elijah Daniel
Ding, Joanna
Donahoe, Barrett Hardy
Douglas, Grace Adin
Downing, Margaret Caroline
Doyle, Sean Riley
Elhawy, Abdallah Khaled
Elhawy, Sohila Khalid
Erwin, Parker Thomas
Evans, Hunter Lee
Feathers, Reagan Leigh
Ferguson, Cade Baxter
Fields, August
Flowers, Marcus Jerome
Foster, Nevan David
Fountain, Thomas Whittingtion
Freeman, Salayah Samere
Frierson, Deslyn Reann
Gaia, Wesley Stephens
Gammill, Brayden Thomas
Gilliom, Aryanna Kenise
Ginn, Micah Joseph
Gist, Grayson Taylor
Gray, Parker Thompson
Greer, Micah Alexxander
Gregory, Kingston Wells
Gregory, London Jules
Griffin, Clayton Rusty Wayne
Hankins, Deangelo Omari
Harbin, Mariah Kionna
Hardenburgh, Madelyn Brooke
Harrington, Sophia Clair
Harris, Lainey Elizabeth
Harrison, Taylor Matthew
Haymans, George Stouton
Helveston, Susan Patton
Hendrickson, Carson Alexander
Herrington, Carter Matthew
Hervey, Adaysia
Holcomb, Benjamin Cade
Hom, Nathanael Ioan
Hopper, Jeremy Campbell
Hosemann, Sarah Katherine
Howell, LaKayla Lauren Maree
Huchin, David Alexander
Hunt, Kaden Deshawn
Hunter, Riley Claire
Jacobs, Da’Niya Rena
James, William David
Jernigan, Maier Dixon
Johnson, Hannah Brooke
Johnson, William Jay
Jones, Makinzi Gabrielle
Jones, William Wesley
Kelley, Caroline Jewel
Kelly, Jasmine Grace
King, Emily Katherine
Knighton, Cohen Hoyt
Le, Ryan Gia Bao
Lewellen, Grady Charles
Lewis, Allyson Kate
Lilly, Lucy Lujie
Love, Caroline Grace
Lovelady, William Niles
Lowe, Nicholas Wallace
Luke, Harrison Thomas
Maiden, Simeon Rashad
Marzouk, Farida Omar
Masinelli, Andrew Charles
Mathis, Isaiah Contrell
Mayo, John Alexander
Mayo, William Bradley
McCullough, Brody Cole
McEwen, Kennedy Brooke
McJunkins, Addyson Auraiyana
McKenzie, Layton Rose
McThune, Deundrea Rowmel
Montgomery, Ann Luckett
Morgan, Emma Hardin
Najjar, Noah Joseph
Nautiyal, Riddhi
Neely, Robert Myril
Nguyen, Phuoc James Thien
Nocentino, Gabrielle May
Notestone, Nancy Carole
Nuon, Ian Cole
Oliver, Robert Eli
Owens, Chequila Aeisha MyAngel
Perez Alfaro, Itzari
Perry, Jamari De’Juan
Phillips, Antonio Deangelo
Pritchard, Serenity Juliet
Radwan, Renad
Ramsey, Bradley Wayne
Ray, Siobhan Julia
Reed, Germaine Emmanuel
Roane, Braxton Jewell
Robinson, Andrea Nicole
Robinson, Cory Brandon
Robinson, Jada Sha’Mya
Rodriguez-Padilla, Stephanie
Ross, Elijah James
Russell, John Alden
Sanchez, Alexander Cash
Sankar, Deekshita B
Schock, Kennedy Jo
Schornhorst, Lillian Hannah
Schweigart, Tryston Scott
Scoggins, Ethan
Sheldon, George Lawson
Shepard, Kaitlyn Elizabeth
Shoaf, Jack Hamilton
Shows, Anderson Grady
Sims, A’niyah Jhana’e
Sims, Ja’Niyah Zha’Rai
Singletary, Jane Anne
Sisk, Hannah A’lise
Smith, Chase Manning
Smith, Ly’Niyah
Smith, Zyterrion
Spight, Xavion Y’Urijah
Staten, Haley Marie
Stewart, Rebecca Ann
Striplin, Alli Reese
Sullivan, Anna Kate
Summers, Brady Eli
Terrell, Destiny L
Tew, Dashiel Cohen
Thompson, Mariah La’Vonne
Torres, Miguel Angel
Travis, Savannah Grace
Trimble, Tristan Nathaniel
Turner, Cortez Lamont
Urbina, Alex David
Urbina, Gustavo
Ussery, Lauren Addison
Walker, James Radford
Wallace, Rakerion Rickyus
Watts, Kayla Marie
Watts, Madalynne E
Webb, Colten Joseph
Wells, Reid Thornton
Westmoreland, Allie Jaymes
Westmoreland, Luke Chadwick
Wilkins, Jayden Rashaan
Wilks, Alexis Makayla
Williams, Cooper Marshall
Williams, Olivia Louise
Williams, Sarai’ Danielle
Wilson, Jussyaih Keeyunnah
Wilson, Zanija Alexis Nicole
Windham, John Colvin
Winkler, Lily Anne
Woodard, Audarrius Dewayne
Yourn, Kloey Lynn
Zhang, Grant Ruiyuan
Oxford Intermediate School
Honor Roll – First Quarter
2017-2018
Principal’s List (All A’s)
Adams, Lily Belden
Alexander, Captain Provine
Allen, Hylan Gates
Arevalo, Luis Angel
Bain, Samuel Stewart
Baker, Harley Jayne
Barr, Nelson Mandrill
Berry, Caroline Lillian
Bigham, Ann Hunter
Boone, Pharis Louise
Bourn, Mary Mills
Bradley, Taylor Kate
Brown, Ajzah Iyuana-Jakia
Bruce, Elliot Olen
Bundren, Sara Kate
Byars, Mary Dale
Campbell, Benjamin Marshall
Cancer, Zaria
Cannon, Ty’Derrius Quavieon
Carleton, Carley Gray
Carlisle, Connor Hugh
Carroll-Gonzalez, Sophia Jeanette
Cassidy, Jillian Everett
Claassen, Juneau
Cohen, Rachel
Cohn, Sofia Grace
Coleman, Sariyah Mae-Lynn
Colley, Megan Elizabeth
Collins, Deandre Quevon
Cooper, Nathaniel Harry
Covington, Blake Elliot
Crenshaw, Jacob D
Dabbs, Alice Kathryn
Dale, Atticus Darwin
Daniels, John Swayze
Daugherty, Miller Michael
Denham, Evelyne Lee
Dennis, Jeffrey Brown
Dolan, John Henry
Dossett-Bridgers, Elsie James
Dossett-Bridgers, Lee Tucker
East, Ava Lee
Edwards, Lucas David
Eubanks, Nikki Mae
Farese, Luke William
Ferriss, Cayden Quin
Floate, Wyatt Matthew
Flowers, Alexander Harris
Foster, Larcen Michelle
Fountain, James Michael
Frierson, Camaria Calyse
Fruge’, Charles Mitchell
Fuller, Andrevion Rayshad
Gentry, Claire Renae
Gililland, Hayden Claire
Golden, Quevyn Javion
Golmon, William Bradley
Goolsby, Victoria Ann
Goulet, Gilad
Grafton, Carolyn Chase
Grantham, Bradley Wynne
Gray, Harper Elizabeth
Gray, Madeline Elizabeth
Greene, Samuel Thomas
Greenlee Doty, Georgia Love
Hamilton, Taylor Grace
Harper, John Andrew
Heard, Parker Madison
Helsel, Maci
Hemmins, Scarlet Virginia
Henderson, Susanna Elise
Heuer, Sam Robertson
Hill, Jack Westbrook
Hill, William Maxwell
Hilliard, Xaikeese Deontae
Hitchcock, Jonas Grey
Hollinger, Christopher William
Homan, Madeline Taylor
Hooker, Anna Elise
Houston, Walker Wyatt
Hurdle, Ella Beth
Ibrahim, Mennah Mohamed Ali
Ivy, Jack Whitten
Jones, Henry Tucker
Jones, Kamari Danielle
Jones, Kobe Isaiah
Jones, Madison Elizabeth
Jones, Zoey Denise
Karahan, Elisa Fonseca
Kevin, Bridgette
Kirk, Benjamin Carter
Koestler, Leland Matthew
Langendoen, Isabelle Terezija
Lawhead, Christine Elizabeth
Laws, Edward Knox
Le, Michelle T
Lowery, Madeline Grace
Luber, Miles Atchison
Majumdar, Sneha
Makamson, Benjamin Joseph
Maloney, Brady Michael
Mauney, Ellie Katherine
Maxwell, Mae Covington
Mayo, Ian James
McClellan, Ella Catherine
McCready, Carson Neal
McLellan, Andrews Mitchell
Meagher, Mary Lucile Beatrice
Mina-Reyes, Gabriel Alexander
Monroe, George Henry
Moss, Lucy Claire
Murthy, Prajwal Narasimha
Nagle, Nicholas Ming-Rui
Najjar, Adam Alexander
Nichol, Thomas Osborn
Noel, Mary Grace
Notestone, William King
Oyler, Cole Madeline
Perry, Lucy Clare
Randle, Ava Caroline
Rayburn, Thomas Harrison
Rayner, Lila Elizabeth
Reeder, Emma Kathryn
Ritchie, Alexandra Ingrid
Roland, Elijah Sessions
Salau, Fawaz Olaitan
Samuels, Charles Kane
Sanchez, Tomas Alessandro
Schmelzer, Carson Joseph
Schmelzer, Catherine Elizabeth
Scott, Anne Bailey
Scott, Cooper Aubrey
Shaw, Annie Cade
Sherman, Evelyne Graham
Shipman, Mary Margaret
Shorter, Addyson Grace
Shows, Emily Crawford
Smith, Julia Anne
Smith, Sharpe Holiman
Smith, Sutherland Ross
Solinger, Jordan Maxwell
Srinath, Navaneeth
Stinnett, Brady Patrick
Sudduth, Ashley Lorraine
Taylor, Janiya B A
Tomlinson, Vivian Anne
Tschumper, Katherine Mae
Tulchinsky, Jacob
Tulchinsky, Payton Ann
Urbanek, Kaitlyn Sanders
Valliant, Wells Gregory
Van Every, Everhett Hawkins
Vasilyev, Vivian Scott
Vega, Sarah Kendall
Vijayasankar, Arjun
Vo, Binh Quoc
Wages, Mallory Jennings
Waldrop, Fisher Wells
Walker, Ava Taylor
Walker, Samantha Daye
Walls, Jason Kendrick
Weaver, Alana Ann
White, Charles S
Wicker, Claire Catherine
Wigginton, Georgia Gray
Wilkes, Carter Broom
Wilkinson, William Pratt
Williamson, Alice Lindley
Wilson, Ava Elizabeth
Wilson, Caroline Rose
Wilson, Jeremiah
Windham, Byron Pearson
Windham, Clayton Page
Young, Grant Powell
Teacher’s List (All A’s & B’s)
Abbott, Carolyn Rose
Al-Ostaz, Mohannad Ahmed
Allen, Walker Harrison
Almutairi, Hanin
Anderson, Jakeria
Anderson, Seger Cappaert
Anjanappa, Saurab S
Aquino, Zaiden Allen
Arnold, Bailey Reighn
Atkinson, Landon Kyle
Austin, Mariam Catherine
Avery, Kanalu Olamana
Baddour, Paul Marion
Balkin, Gabriela Analise
Banks, Cam’Ron
Barry, Brooke Padgitt
Barton, Katherine Louise
Bass, James Tanner
Bean, Z’nyla Amor
Belenchia, Natalie Paige
Benedict, Anna Lauren
Bishop, Margaret Ann
Blackwelder, Jagger Anthony
Blair, Natalie Elizabeth
Blount, Levi Daniel
Bombelli, Nicholas
Boyas, William Joaquin
Brasell, Jane Saxon
Brown, Madison Ann
Buford, Julian
Burleson, Dixie Katherine
Burns, Hunter Kylen
Busby, Jack Garland
Busby, Mary Caroline
Buschlen, Keaton Vaughn
Buzareiba, Raghad Omran
Caldwell, Jordan Austin
Campbell, A’Yhuna Nakeyia
Carmean, Evelyn Rose
Carmean, Jane Reeves
Carrington, Glenn Elizabeth
Carter, Callie Grace
Case, Olivia Linton
Castillo-Tabora, Genesis
Causey, Jacquelynne Jeanne Edith
Certion, M’Layjah Jovian
Cerveny, Andrew David
Coleman, Nadia Bethanie
Cope, John Grayson
Cormack, Kennedy Reese
Cottom, Leiaidra Mi’Joi
Crocker, Timothy Ezekiel
Dale, Madelyn Sophia
Daniels, Annika Marie
Davis, Madison Rihanna
Doner, Emileigh Grace
Dowling, Larkin Bernini
Dudley, Jeremiah Lajordan
Ealey, So’Nia Carrie Christine
East, Michael Ann
Eastland, Hiram C
Espinoza, Jayda Sophia
Estes, Wesley Brett
Farmer, Marjorie Elizabeth
Fassinger, Kaden Chase
Felix, Matthew Ripken
Finner, Christopher A J
Flaschka, Max Russell Wolf
Flaschka, Mollie Blair
Ford, Christopher Ezekiel
Fowler, Kathryn Presley
Franklin, Thomas Gerald
Freeman, Wyatte Holden
Fuller, Kardesia Janae’
Gaia, John Wallace
Gandhi, Syna Manish
Gillis, Lindsey Elizabeth
Glenn, Raven Tarrell Dee
Green, Ladaejah Jeriah
Grem, William Miles
Gussow, Shaun David
Hamilton, Emma Kathleen
Haralson, Hannah Lynn
Harrington, Chloe Marie
Hazlewood, Margaret Elaine
Henderson, Evelyn Lynn
Herrera, Alexander Santiago
Herron, Kentravion Temelle
Hilliard, Akevia Leigh-Ann
Hilliard, Ryan Glenn
Hillmer, Cailey Nicole
Hobson, Breuna Cheri
Hodges, Makyah Zaire
Horton, Auriana
Hyche, Avery Lynn
Ibrahim, Zeyad Mohamed Ali
Jackson, Elise Ann
Jernigan, Patricia Bell
Joyce, Colby Richard
Jubera, Robert
Judson, Braylen Terrell
Kamman, Barrett Denton
Kelley, Madelyn
Kent, Reid Andrew
Kimbrell, Elizabeth Rivers
Knef, Andrew H
Knight, Colton Gray
Kosko, Bailey Mullins
Landry-Rahaim, Rose
Latimer, Sarah Ross
Le, Kevin
Lewis, Avery Pierce
Lewis, Elaina Renee
Lewis, Jon Allen
Lewis, Samuel Wallace
Lovorn, Rowan Elliott
Lowe, Jane Claire
Martin, Colton Andrew
Martins, Pedro Machado
May, Olivia Helen
Mayo, Cait Frances
Mayoral, Braden John
McCarty, Tamiyiah MoShay
McCollins, Zuri Ayana
McCullen, Laura Kathleen
McCurdy, Sean Thomas
McDaniel, Aden Gregory
McElroy, Mattie Elizabeth
McMillian, Javien Malachi
Mercier, Georgia Rose
Metcalf, Zoe Abigail
Miller, Ana
Mitchell, Ameir Mercedes
Montgomery, Elizabeth Stewart
Moreton, Anders
Morgan, Houston Rivers
Morgan, Michaela Lynn
Mott, William Ross
Munoz-Pascacio, Nathalie
Nautiyal, Rishi
Ndaruhutse, Boaz Tonto
Nichols, William Ray
Nordstrom, William Davis
Norman, Robert Harrell
O’Dowd, Brendan Charles
Osborne, Annelise Taylor
Parker, Elijah
Parsons, Madelyn Yahel
Pascacio, Joshten Raul
Patton, Nyla Danielle
Perkins, Anna Claire
Pharr, Luke Benjamin
Pruitt, Parker Jude
Randle, Ethan Monroe
Ray, Layton Ramsey
Reed, Virginia Lynn
Richards, Benjamin Graham
Richards, Elijah Davis
Rico, Anna Beatrix
Rico, Patrick Finlay
Robertson, Rivers Burton
Robinson, Chance
Robinson, Lillian Grayson
Roy, Sam Morgan
Samaniego, Alexa Itsallana
Saxton, Andrew Martin
Schardan, Julian
Schock, Landon David
Schwaegerl, Lena Charlotte
Schweigart, Brenleigh Paige
Scott, Nicholas Dane
Scruggs, Sydney Kathryn
Shoaf, Abby Elliston
Sipes, Brooks
Sipps, Annabelle Grace
Smith, Emaleigh
Sosa Rodriguez, Franklin
Speed, John Thomas
Strum, Madison Grace
Swingle, Jack Manning
Tallie, Kamayia
Tallie, Keon’Taye Da’Shan
Tatum, Carlisle Emery
Taylor, Avaleigh Renee
Taylor, Sovient Zantrell
Thigpen, Alicia Renee
Thomas, Amelia Walker
Toles, Noah Elex
Tompkins, Lillie Lizabeth
Toney, Deriah Elizabeth
Treloar, Davis Alexander
Tyson, Tara Nicole
Urbina, Natalia Elena
Ussery, Reed Fowler
Valliant, Rebeka Claire
Vaughn, Brinnan Jaynes
Vaughn, Makinly Grace
Wadley, Amari Latrice
Wadley, JaMarion Martavis
Weathersbee, Mary Carolyn Elizabeth
Webb, Elizabeth Riggan
White, Kierstan Marcia
Wicker, Bryce Chapin
Wiley, Violet Nicole
Wilkins, Stella Kathryn
Wilkinson, Katherine Owen
Wishon, Dylan Lee
Wymer, Abraham
Young, Kasiyah Kevionna
Youngblood, Olivia Ashlyn
Zachos, Lucian
Oxford Middle School
Honor Roll – First Quarter
2017-2018
Principal’s List (All A’s)
Abernathy, Sallie Virginia
Addy, Aiden Lamar
Alluri, Ajay Varma
Amidon, Noah Jared
Atchley, Andrew Crawford
Austin, Katherine Grace
Baggett, Kanesha Latrice
Ball, Braden Matthew
Barksdale, Brianna Denise
Barrett, Lealand Gracie
Barrios, Emory Caperton
Beauchamp, Mattie Hanks
Berry, William Wells
Bianco, Catherine Louise
Bigham, Brock Thurman
Blair, Lydia Helen
Bland, Hudson Lawrence
Boudreaux, Claire
Brewer, Joshua Alexander
Brown, Jonathan
Campbell, William Hayden
Caradine, Miles Milton Emett
Carter, Elijah Guy
Carter, Joseph Andrew
Case, Audrey Davis
Cassisa, Carolina Grace
Clark, Lacey Katherine
Clinton, Nora Dean
Cook, Madeline Ellsworth
Cooper, Ciara Jo
Crawley, Carsyn Swayzie
Dabbs, Walker Pace
Daniels, Dorothy Grace
Davis, Farryn Kennedy
Dennis, Julia McQueen
Devera, Rowan Hayes
Douglas, Faith Ann
Dyminski, Thomas Randall
Farmer, Sadie Grace
Fruge’, Rosemary Katherine
Giles, Lucian Witherspoon
Goulding, Aidan S.
Green, Henry Hasselman
Greene, Amelia Lea
Greer, Allison Reed
Habeeb, Reagan Leigh
Harper, Hannah
Heard, Kaitlyn Paige
Heuer, Everett Bowen
Hill, John Bailey
Hunt, Addison Marleigh
Johnson, Josianna Elizabeth
Kang, Mina
Karthikeyan, Keerthin
Kendricks, John Scott
Knight, Ethan Tyler
Latil, Jacob Walker
Le, Johnson
Le, Thu Anh
Lewis, Louise Anne
Ligon, Charles Thomas
Little, Rosemary Elizabeth
Love IV, John Clark
Maryam, Numa
Mathis, Kaylin Jennae
Maxwell, James Donald
McClure, Jeffrey Williams
Miller, Saylie Parker
Monteith, Savannah Isabel Bel
Moore, Sarah Grace
Murphy, Patrick Francis
Newsom, William Luke
Nordstrom, Benjamin Eli
Ormon, Ava Kathryn
Patel, Aidan Rakeah
Perry, John West
Purdom, Kara Elizabeth
Ratliff, Charleston Edward
Rayburn, Cecilia
Reed, Vanessa Nicha
Reysen, Ember Noelle
Rhodes, Katelin Faith
Roberson, Riley Elizabeth
Robinson, Grant Wilson
Rock, Cassidy Nicole
Rubenstein, Zoe Elizabeth
Sawyer, MacKenzie Lee
Sawyer, Madison Nicole
Schmelzer, Callie Grace
Sharp, Chloe Anne
Shelton, Emma Sanders
Shipley, Savannah Harlow
Shorter, Ashten Dean
Smith, Stratton Holt
Steinriede, Anne Walcott
Stevens, Heath Michael
Stewart, Olivia Ellen
Sullivan, Aidan Thomas
Sweeney, Connor Patrick
Swingle, Molly Caroline
Thompson, Ella McKinley
Tosh, Ella Kathryn
Trujillo, Aaron Michael
Valdez, Xavier Edgar
Wages, Caroline Grayson
Walker, Anna Caroline
Warrington, James Davis
Weathersbee, Jeremiah Davis
White, Avery Hannah
Wicker, Sarah Grace
Wigginton, Luke Lafayette
Wilkinson, John Franklin Hassell
Windham, William Thomas
Woo, Nathan Kyoungseo
Yant, Jane Isabella
Zhang, Luke Xi
Teacher’s List (All A’s & B’s)
Alexander, Zakeri Alan
Alger, Anna
Aloia, Jonah Grayson
Anderson, James Wilder
Arizaga, Genoveva Grace
Armstrong, Aubrey Laine
Austin, Brooks Crockett
Baeshen, Andrew Hesham
Bailey, Ramey Elliott
Barnett, Evelyn Eliot
Barton, Grace Anne
Beebe, John Robert
Belk, Aiden James
Bell, Diamond Kierra
Bergeron, Molly Merritt
Best, Lauren Elizabeth
Bial IV, Joseph John
Bishop, Steven Matthew
Blaylock, Evelyn Isabella
Blount, Hope Davidson
Bogan, Ticyana Anecia Renay
Booker, Kirsten Ja’Derria
Bowling, Adam Miller
Brazell, Jessica Paige
Brewer, Kaitlyn Emma
Bruce, Norah Mary Jane
Buchanan, Joseph Thomas
Burkes, Anna Sophia
Burkes, Delaney Grace
Busby, Hattie Elizabeth
Buschlen, Ethan Gareth
Bush, Levi Matthew
Byars, Charles Randolph
Cabello, Michael
Caldwell, Kalvia O’Nealvea
Caldwell, Sparkle Ariel
Campbell, Alysia Michelle
Carothers, Sharenity Lynn
Carwile, William Westmoreland
Case, Mary McLauren
Childers, Eva Ruth
Contractor, Ria Zaksis
Cooper, Noah Emmanuel
Cope, Aiden Saliba
Crane, John Spencer
Crowe, Ellen Emerson
Dabney, Thompson
Daugherty, Amelie Parker
Dennis, Ivy Suzanne
Dennis, Jackson William
Dorrell, Colin Semmes
Downing, Stephen Matthew
Dunaway, Drue Alexis
Elliott, William M
Ellis, William Vaiden
Enfinger, Jena Brooke
Fair, Virginia Ross Brown
Fiveash, Jayda Grace
Floate, Aidan Mark
Freeman, Grace Kennedy
Freeman, Samari Shani
Fyke, Lola Carter
Gaia, Madeleine Barnett
Gililland, Joshua Alan
Grantham, Robert Sharp
Hanbury, Lauren Elizabeth
Hardy, Julia Brent
Harvey, Michael David
Helsel, Mia Claire
Hemmins, Jude Owen
Henderson, Isabel Morrow
Hewitt, Mary Alexandra
Hickey, Morgan
Hill, Anna Louise
Ho, Jennifer
Hodge, Claire Elise
Hood, Catelin Grace
Houston, Audria Aerial
Huggins, Lylian Douglas
Hunter, Sara Grace
Hyneman, Henry Lewis
Jacob, Katherine Elizabeth
Jo, Samuel Hwanhee
Johnson, Luke Daniel
Jones, Averie Taylor
Kincaid, David William
Kirkwood, Ryan Tray’Shawn
Langley, Avery Marie
Lewis, William Goodloe
Lipsey, JaMichael Takyland
Logan, Vincent Chase
Lowery, Charles Gavin
Lynch, Robert Michael
Madkins, Sariah Monyae
May, Sarah Lynlee
McGinness, Arkady Walker
McInnis, Taylor
McKey, Jude
McMillan, Andersen Elizabeth
Mercier, Audrey Elizabeth
Metts, Linley Ann-Marie
Mims, Allyson Rhea
Mitchell, Makalah Renea
Montgomery, Joel David
Moore, Hayden Tyler
Moore, Kallie McKade
Morarie, Veronica Magdalena
Morse, Allie Lynn
Mott, Tacie Jane
Mullen, Bryce Owen
Murphey, Archer Smith
Murphey, Webb Smith
Norphlet, Elijah JaQuon
O’Dowd, Davis Winton
Owens, Laila Arquel
Pasco-Pranger, Asa James
Patterson, Michael Elias
Perry, Ada Grace
Pettis, Keanna Ne’veah
Ponder, Michael Stratton
Porcha, Quincy Allen
Porter, Sania Loronz
Portera, Owen Samuel
Radigan, Luke Thomas
Regan, Natalie Grace
Renfroe, Land Harris
Rhodes, William Lawton
Riddell, Ellis Walker
Robertson, Lane Brice
Rogers, Currie Benton
Rousseau, Helen Reed
Rowland, Margaret Herron
Rucker, Tyler JaJuan
Russell, Drake Alan
Saenz-Lopez, Darlyn Karina
Sanchez-Garcia, Carlos
Sanders, Blake Lee
Savage, Michael Baylor
Schneider, Emery Kathryn
Schove, John Stanley
Seicshnaydre, Elizabeth Lee
Sharp, Aaron
Shipman, Bella Scott
Short, Ethan Andrew
Shows, Cashe Newell
Shows, Ross Alan
Shull, Charles Wallace
Singletary, Matthew Ray
Skipworth, Tyler Wesley
Smith, Alexis Grace
Smith, Chaffin Elizabeth
Smith, L’Asia Shekendrea
Smith, Larrmyne Colton Spears
Smith, Lewis Wynne
Smith, Zaria Tyanna
Solomon, Ross Whitlow
Stallings, James Kyle
Stewart, Christian Hope
Turner, John Preston
Vaughn, Jakira Sharda
Vaughn, Leona Abigale
Waddell, Olivia Ann
Webb, Dixon Thomas
Webb, Wesley
Whitaker, Martha Sutton JiLu
Wicker, Addie Elise
Wicker, Luke McNabb
Wicker, Tyler Kent
Wilfawn, Keegan Douglas
Wilkinson, Mary Katherine Suzette
Winters, Taylor
Woodfin, Aiden Scott
Yerger, Harlan
Yoste, John Geraghty
Oxford High School
Honor Roll – First Quarter
2017-2018
Principal’s List (All A’s)
Abernathy, Frances Hazie
Addy, Alaina Kathleen
Al-Ostaz, Nadeen Ahmed
Al-Sherri, Zynub A.
Atchley, Abigail Taylor
Austin, Lillian Rose
Baker, Ellyn Elizabeth
Bartholomew, Gretchen Case
Beard, Ashley Paige
Bial, Lauren Frances
Boudreaux, Christian Thomas
Boutwell, Allie Kathryn
Buchanan, Niamke Conner
Bundren, Megan Leigh
Burcham, Abagail Elizabeth
Buskes, Anneke Lee Jing Qiu
Callicutt, William Houston
Chatman, Raven Nichelle
Cheng, Calendula Yunong
Cizdziel, Claire Theresa
Cizdziel, Siena Catherine
Cohen, Ross Gabriel
Coon, Walker Thomas
Crawley, John-Russell Cooper
Cromwell, Clay Hollingsworth
Crouch, Carter Fox
Deese, David Henry
Doerksen, Edmund Siwei
Duperier, Alfred Wortham
Elgohry, Marawan Moustafa
Farese, Ellis Kilbourne
Forgette, Anna Kathryn
Freeze, Jordan McKenzie
Fruge’, Don Luis
Gershon, Eve Miranda
Golmon, Graham Truett
Goulet, Gabrielle E
Goulet, Nicole Mayan
Grafton, Addison Hibbs
Green, Johnson McCallum
Greene, Mary Emma
Heiskell, Lucia Lamar
Hemmins, Lilian Carroll
Ho, Vivian Thuy
Hu, Edward Yang
Johnson, Walter Warren
Jones, Emma Katherine
Jones, Grace Anne
Kendricks, Mary Charles
Larson, Anna Mathis
Li, Qing Yun
Ligon, John Allen
Livingston, Magnolia B
Lizotte, George Britson
Logan, Grace Nicole
Luber, Kurre Thomas
Luke, Cayden Angela
Mallette, Pope Dolby
Maxwell, Ellinor Minhinnette
McEachern, Lorie Jordan
McIntosh, Ann Caroline
McKey, James Keith
McKey, Mia Maureen
McPhail, Joshua Robert
Meagher, John Micheal
Mercier, Marcus Karl
Mercier, Mary Isabella
Metcalf, Zkyra Monique
Meyers, Gillian Elizabeth
Mills, Addison Marie
Mitchell, Lilian Camille
Mobley, Alexander James
Moen, Rebekah Hannah
Mounce, Abigail Lauren
Mullen, Sarah Neely
Nagle, Alexandra M
Nelson, Lauren Anada Renee
Norman, Neal Garner
Norris, Joseph Landon
O’Keefe, Daniel Ryan
O’Keefe, Joseph Thomas
Overby, Haeden Ryan
Pasco-Pranger, Sadie Charlotte
Patel, Karina Rakesh
Patel, Suhani Ashok
Patterson, George Alexander
Pearson, Claire Love
Pham-Dao, Albert Phu
Pham, Tu Nha Anna
Pittman, Cady Grace
Quinn, Sophia Adams
Randall, Hannah Elizabeth
Ratliff, Sarah Ann
Renfroe, Anna Lauren
Rester, Ann Claire
Rester, Sydney Ruth
Riley, Katherine Cook
Robinson, Joseph Daniel
Rock, Katelyn Virginia
Rogers, Donald Forrest
Roland, Virginia Olivia
Roth, Hays Spicer
Shelton, Samuel David
Simpson, Philip Ryan
Smith, Keon De’Morris
Smith, Lily McCalla
Soto, Lorelai Makenzie
Spillers, Hannah Elizabeth
Stevens, Emily Elise
Strum, Carissa Ann
Sullivan, Ann Morgan
Swords, Julia Adeline
Tann, Julia Elizabeth
Tannehill, Jack Rhea
Teng, Emmanuelle Rachel
Thompson, Addison Mae
Thompson, Halford Madeline
Torrent, James Thomas
Travis, Jaxon Owen
Van Ness, Peter Fancher
Waller, Mary Marshall
Ward, Andreel Ti’Keshia
Webb, Jaqaun Darnell
White, Ava Camille
Williams, Ellen Benson
Wymore, Martha Olivia Leigh
Yerger, Sarah Jane
Young, Carter Thomas
Zediker, Charlie Evan
Teacher’s List (All A’s & B’s)
Abel, Elijah Taylor
Abraham, Katherine Louise
Adams, Margaret Pepper
Adamson, Michael Joel
Addy, Elias James
Alexander, Breiana LaShaye
Andrews, Daniel Logan
Archer, Thomas Neal
Arnold, Madeline Jean
Baggett, Tamyra Alicia
Baker, Wilson Benton
Barrett, Anna Katherine
Beard, Brittni Gail
Berry, Eleanor Alexander
Best, Aubrey Caroline
Bianco, Andrew Joseph
Bianco, Samuel Marquette
Bishop, Aubrey Reed
Bishop, Mary Katherine
Blake, Christian Quin-Maronye
Boone, Morgan Taylor
Boudreaux, Keith Anthony
Boughton, Aaliyah
Bourn, Gracie Caroline
Bradley, Brandon DaShun
Bradley, Connor Blake
Bradley, Zachary Mar’Tez
Brewer, Timothy Hutson
Brines, Lawson Henry
Brown, Ryan Edward
Bruce, Owen Wulff
Buskes, Elsie Lee Hua Da
Byars, Kathryn Culpepper
Byars, Wilton Vance
Calderwood, Kathryn Rose
Caldwell, Deijanee Nicole
Campbell, Saniah Nicole
Caraway, Savannah Eve
Carothers, Karen Elise
Carrington, William Tucker
Carwyle, Davis Monroe
Case, Catherine Bryan
Case, Lucy Catherine
Chandler, Lauren Claire
Chiniche, Lucy Dale
Cipkowski, Leo O’Neil
Clark, Abigail Lynn
Coleman, Alijah Montana
Collins, Alice Cofield
Cook, Mary Ellen
Coon, Russell Connor
Cooper, Jessica Lynn
Copley, Jessica Elizabeth
Cousar, Reece Franklin
Creekmore, Catherine Elizabeth
Crosby, Madison Elizabeth
Culpepper, Robert Fallon
Dabney, Sally Kate
Davidson, Adrian J’Quarie
Davis, Arden Alicia
Davis, Emily R.
Davis, Hallie Jane-Lord
Dawkins, Anna Gabrielle
Dear, Jackson Kent
Desler, Elizabeth Brooks
Douglas, Jonathan Michael
Dukes, Kylin Maurice
Durham, James Taylor
Dyer, Grace Thompson
Easley, Colby J.
Eastland, Mary Allyn
Edge, Jesse Clifton Evans
Elgohry, Kareem Moustafa
Evans, Christina Camilla
Evans, David Aitken
Farese, Emma Reed
Farmer, Nolan Scott
Field, Catherine Newell
Finn, Matthew Evan
Flowers, Ty’Derriya J
Fogerty, Daryl Charles
Franks, Sarah Grace
Freelon, Khyan Marquee
Frierson, Demarius Ja’Shoun
Fuller, Brooks Brown
Fulton, Joshua Grey
Gardner, Andrew Stephens
Gililland, John Michael
Gordon, Kyle Dekendric
Gordon, Taylor D
Gough, Mary Mobley
Goulet, Yaniv Liberman
Goza, Meredith Tatum
Grafton, Daniel Cole
Gul, Sharjeel Waseem
Gunn, Elizabeth Abigail
Hakim, Benjamin Stewart
Hale, Benjamin Lewis
Hall, Daniel Louis
Hardy, Sarah Katherine
Harrell, Logan Andrew Avant
Harris, Keiona Aaliyah
Hartnett, Eli Curtis
Hartnett, Samuel Mark
Harvey, John McCormick
Hayward, Mary Clark
Henderson, Andrew Hollensworth
Hester, Andrew David
Hester, Emily Amanda
Hill, Caroline McLain
Hillmer, Carter Neil
Hitchcock, Grayson Chance
Hitchcock, Kaden Presley
Hitchcock, Landon Grant
Holben, Ethan Clay
Holley, Abigail Rose
Hollingsworth, William Thomas
Holmes, Klaria Ernese
Hooker, Preston Alexander
Horton, Khaniaya Raquakkia Taylor
Hubbell, Hayden Elizabeth
Huggins, Nicholas David
Hughes, Patricia Kathleen
Hultman, Emerson Moffatt
Hunter, Lilly McKay
Huynh, Kelly
Hyche, Nathan Howard
Ivy, Anthony Clay
Jackson, Charles Julian
Jekabsons, Mathew Elias
Jenkins, Ruth Anne
Johnson, Grace Elizabeth
Jones, Khloe Tzion
Joyce, Grace Ann
Kamman, Caroline Wood
Kennedy, Kaitlyn Elizabeth
Kimbrell, Avery Ryan
Kincaid, Caroline Grace
Koestler, William Downing
Lamar, Elizabeth Merrill
Langendoen, Noah Patrick
Lewis, Desiree Nicole
Little, William Jacob
Longnecker, Alex Jeffery
Loper, Michael Blake
Lopez, Frida Esparza
Madlock, Antonio Dewane Bailey
Madlock, Kyndal Camille
Marsh, Jeffrey Coleman
Marzouk, Heba Omar
Marzouk, Mohamed Omar
Mayes, Tamara Octavia Divin
Mayo, Thomas Hayes
McCormick, Parker Keen
McCready, Campbell Elizabeth
McCullen, Mary Alice
McCullough, Tajah Brianna
McDaniel, Emma Kate
McKeown, Lucas James
McKinney, Savannah Rene’e
Merrell, Aubrey Kate
Metcalf, Zharia Dominique
Meyer, Olivia Nicole
Mims, Addison Grace
Mitchell, Julia Braden
Mitchell, Lilli-Grace Camille
Moore, Martha Mikaela
Moore, Robert Cole
Morales Romero, Luis Antonio
Morgan, Joshua Carr
Morrow, Dolnesha Ka’Jettie
Morse, Emily Elizabeth
Mott, Matthew Dean
Mullins, Ann McCall
Munoz, Aldrin Harvey
Munoz, Esmeralda Alondra
Murphey, Carole Addison
Murphy, Anna Lea
Murthy, Srujana N.
Nalls, Makayla Antoinette
Nash, Bo Thomas
Neilson, Marjorie Ann
Nelson, Olivia Claire Renee
Newsom, Anna Grace
Newsom, Caroline Virginia
Nichopoulos, Alexis Athena
Norris, Christian Graham
Norris, Niles Spencer
O’Neill, Griffin Elliot
O’Reilly, Felicity Rose
Oliver, Corey Vincent
Overby, Ryleigh Grace
Parker, Landon Wyatt
Parker, Sara Grace
Patton, Kathleen Sampson
Pearson, Joshua Eli
Perkins, John Seton
Perrier, Justine Elodie
Perry, Knox Nelson
Peters, Ann Fava
Pettis, Darius Jordan
Pittman, Anne Elizabeth
Ponder, Stetson Lane
Powell, Charles Obie
Prillerman, Egypt Ayanna
Purdon, Elinor Claire
Rankin, Randi Elizabeth
Ravishankar, Anish
Reynolds, Evangeline Marie
Reysen, Summer Victoria
Roach, Tejeland Renee
Robbins, Lydia Bailey
Ross, Taylor Brooke
Roth, Andrew Evan
Rousseau, Jacob Louis
Rowland, Whitman Morse
Roy, Jackson Medwick
Russell, Abby Grace
Rychlak, Olivia Claire
Salau, Farid
Schove, Mary Dewitt
Scott, Tucker Rhodes
Scruggs, Michael Andrew
Shinall, Ally Virginia
Shorter, Tristan Dean
Sisk, Syrena Victoriah
Smith, Andrew Hartley
Smith, Evelyn Gates
Smith, Graham Benjamin
Smith, Tyler James
Smith, Virginia Madeline
Smith, William Alexander
Sockwell, Ryan James
Solinger, Eli Charles
Southern, Derrius Ke’Shaun
Spears, Sydney Nicole
Sterling, Benjamin Dakota
Stewart, John Franklin
Stinnett, Parker Joseph
Stone, Anthony Cade
Sudduth, Margaret Ann
Sudduth, Virginia Kathryn
Surbeck, Collin Queiroz
Tann, William Harrison
Tannehill, Margaret McKenzie
Tatum, Julien Rundell
Thompson, Grace Jean
Thompson, Julie Marie
Tidwell, Vasilios Zachery
Tingle, Brooklyn Noelle
Toma, Emily Anne
Torrent, Charles Joseph
Torrent, David Allan
Tosh, Dennis Stone
Treloar, Avery Elise
Trott, Joseph Howard
Tyner, Susan Rebecca
Upton, Morgan Mackenzie
Urbina, Alenys
Van Ness, Morgan Alexandra
Vijayasankar, Akshaya
Wadlington, Hiram Donavon
Waller, Sara Katherine
Wang, Qi Hang
Warrington, Wesley Anne
Watts, Ana Brooke
Watts, Brandon Hugh
Waxler, Elijah Latimer
Webb, Hollin Sebastein
Webster, Lindsey Marie
Wheeler, Kayla Kaprice
Wheeler, Sophia Pauline
White, Brian Garrett
White, Jammie Marcell
White, KeMariaha Elise
White, Lindsey Cameron
Whitehead, Dalton Garvis
Whitwell, Davis Carroll
Wicker, Eli Scott
Wilfawn, Quentin Carter
Wilkins, William Thomas
Williams, Tyler Jamal
Wilson, Paschal Peolia
Woodard, Niquisha Monquie
Yerger, Frank Montague
Young, Jalon Kershun
Courtesy of the Oxford School District
The post Oxford School District’s Honor Rolls for the First Nine Weeks appeared first on HottyToddy.com.
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President’s List Spring 2017
NATCHITOCHES – Five hundred and seventy-three students were named to the Spring 2017 President’s List at Northwestern State University. Students on the list earned a grade point average of 4.0. Those named to the President’s List listed by hometown are as follows.
Abbeville – Jabain August, Kayla Marceaux;
Abita Springs – Harold Simmons;
Alexandria – Lewis Davis, Dalan Dorsey, Teresa Foshee, William Griffin, Martha Hopewell, Jaliyah Jasper, Micaelee Jeansonne, Spencer Jones, Luke Laborde, Rachel Lavergne, Allyson McCowan, Ashley Mitchell, Katherine Mitchell, Wade Morris, Benjamin Murphy, Emilye Netherland, Ryan Ware, Eric Weinzettle, Elaina Williams;
Alto, Texas – Cody Birdwell;
Anacoco – Kristen Eusay, Benjamin Jackson, Haley Jett, Kayli O’Toole, Cassandra Osborne, Lindsay Plummer;
Athens – Alejandra Monjardin;
Baldwin – Gerianna Lyons;
Ball – Sarah Morgan, Payton Pilgrim, Megan Wakefield;
Barksdale AFB – Heather McGurn, Tova Volcheck;
Basile – Betsi Smith;
Bastrop – Emily Carson, Katie Stanley;
Baton Rouge – Ramya Koritala, Stephanie Leger, Madalyn Mullins, Dakota Newman, Markeisha Patterson, Colleen Reese, Maria Rome;
Bayside, Nova Scotia, Canada – April Trowbridge;
Baytown, Texas – Abby Gardea;
Beaumont, Texas – Dustin Burns;
Belgorod, Russia – Elizaveta Gerasimova
Belle Chasse – Alexandria Hughes, Megan Jenkins;
Belmont – Cade Cramer;
Benton – Nicholas Clay, Elizabeth Jones, Jessica O’Neal, Maegan Ross, Jenna Smith;
Bossier City – Shelby Ansley, Sara Blankenship, Alexander Butler, Austin Coffey, Amanda Davis, Taylor Freeman, Joshua Greer, Ashlynn Henderson, Oai Lee Huynh, Nourain Jamhour, Tiffany Johnson, Emily Juarez, Chelsea Laverdiere, Mary Katheryn Lummus, Hang Lian, Myra Martinez, Alexa McKnight, Madison Morris, Yadira Ocanas, Shelby Peebles, Taylor Powell, Jerdine Robinson, Madison Rowland, Kevin Smithey, James Taylor, Kellie Toms, Gennadiy Vavrenyuk, Jordan Wilcox;
Boyce – Curtis Fennell, Carlie Gauthier, Hannah Miller, Lachan Misner;
Breaux Bridge – Shayla James;
Broussard – Amber Potier, Amelia Soileau;
Buda, Texas – Kathryn Wristen;
Bunkie – Emily Arnaud;
Burleson, Texas – Addison Pellegrino, Donato Susca;
Bush – Ashleigh Ranatza;
Campti – Bridget DaGama, Floyd Turner;
Cartagena, Colombia – Jorge Ojeda Munoz, Paula Martinez Marrugo;
Catagena Bolivar, Colombia – Aura Hernandez Canedo;
Centreville, Miss. – Taylor Priest;
Cheneyville – Katelyn Baronne;
Chopin – Daisy Delrie, Mary Guimaraes;
Church Point – Kristian Burrow, Jennifer Thibodeaux;
Citrus Springs, Florida – Megan McDonald;
Colfax – Angela McCann, Katie Woodard;
Converse – Heather Bryson, Ashley Forgues Brock, Wade Hicks, Elaina Richardson, Triston Waldon;
Cottonport – Christopher Juneau;
Coushatta – Sydney Anderson, Caroline Doughty, Jon Hester, Baley McAlexander, Shalondria Rainey, Jacob Shaver, Macie Wood;
Covington – Kelsey Cassidy, Andrea Mier, Kenneth Sears, Crystal Tucker;
Creole – Brooklyn Frerks;
Cut Off – Zachary Breaux;
Cypress, Texas – Alexis Warren, Mercedes Wiles;
DeRidder – Brandy Bryant, Sara Bishop, Lauren Callis, Karli Chambers, Jennifer Jarell-Bell; John Pearce, Kristina Pfantz, Claudia Rouleau, Jacqueline Rushford;
Delhi – Shelly Godard;
Denham Springs – Tiffany Duval, Lyndsey Girlinghouse, Stacy McClendon, Amy Thomas;
Des Allemands – Brooke Verda;
Desoto, Texas – Janet Jackson;
Destrehan – Hannah Boquet, Patrick Juneau, Shannon Walsh, Stephanie Webre;
Deville – Aaron Belgard, Dana Davis, Candice Dryden, Kenedy Lampert, Alyssa Roberts;
Dodson – Josie Greer;
Duncanville, Texas – Fernando Zuniga;
Duson – Desmond Prejean;
East Windsor, N.J. – Andreia Martins;
El-Rehab, Cairo, Egypt – Arwa Hezzah;
Endicott, N.Y. – Tonya Rackett;
Eros – Alecia Smith;
Eunice – Victoria Hebert, Victoria McGee;
Ferriday – Elizabeth Guerrero, Deyon White;
Florence, Miss. – Stephanie Bailey;
Florien – Cullen Hopkins, Caroline Matthews, Megan Wilmore;
Forest – David Stephens;
Forest Hill – Leslie Chavez, Charli Stanley;
Forney, Texas – Jayden Wheeler;
Fort Polk – Jamie Curtis, Robyn Foxworth, Shaunda Gordon, Kelsey Hart, Kenisha Smith, Sandra Valdez;
Franklin – Mariah Pellerin;
French Settlement – Tommie Espy;
Frierson – Brittany Furrow;
Garland, Texas – Alec Horton;
Geismar – Emilee Hawkins;
Georgetown – Brittany Farris;
Glen Burnie, Md. – Kathern Speicher;
Goldana – MacKenzie Johnson, Harley Godwin;
Gonzales – Katelyn Marchand, Molly Moran;
Grand Cane – Emily Miller;
Gray -- Tevyn Johnson;
Grayson -- Alicia Foy;
Greer, S.C. – Carola Colon;
Gretna – Brandi Bealer;
Hallsville, Texas – Emma Hawthorne;
Hammond – Blaike Peters;
Harleton, Texas – Madalyn Evers;
Hartselle, Ala. – Teresa Smith;
Harvey – Taylor Bourgeois, Jessica Love, Jessica Rousset;
Hassik – Vasquez Narvaez;
Haughton – Jordge Cardenas Nunez, Michelle Feaster, Connor Geer, Aly Hesson, Alexis Hoeltje, Lucas Moncla, Jamie Phillips, Logan Turner, Bridgette Wilson, Hunter Woods;
Heath, Texas – Megan Lohmiller;
Hermon, Maine – Allessa Oakes;
Hineston – Tylee Busby; Madison Morrison;
Houma – Shelby Glynn, Blair Kramer, Sarah Lajaunie, Chelsea Thibodeaux;
Houston, Texas – Kendall Westfall,
Huntington, Texas – Travis Carrell;
Huntsville, Ala. – Elizabeth Gilliam;
Independence – Kaylan Showers;
Iota – Katie Latiola;
Iowa – Nicholas Fisher;
Jena – Dustin Decker, Haley Decker, Tyler Thomas;
Jennings – Janee Charles, Wesley Simien;
Jonesboro, Ark. – Alanna Benoit;
Jonesville – Coleen Cagle, Shana Jefferson, Kameron Stevenson;
Kentwood – Jenna Morris;
Kings Mountain, N.C. – Ashley Counts;
Kaplan – Gabriel LeMoine;
Keithville – Alexis Britt, Rachel Opbroek;
Kendrick, Okla. – Chelsey Goldsmith;
Kenner – Christina Arrechavala, Brooke Petkovich;
Kiev, Ukraine – Kateryna Avram;
Kinder – Stewart Wheeler;
Kingwood, Texas – Eric Piccione;
Lafayette – Taylor Aucoin, Anjelique Duplechin, Emile Lege, Jacklyn Marr;
Lake Arthur – Layne Watkins;
Lake Charles – Laura Cornish, Krista Dixon, Karley Hebert, Alyce Jimney, Rebekah Keller, Jordan Reich;
Larose – Eric Bourg, Nicholas Hebert;
Lawtell – Karoline Guidry;
Lecompte – Hannah Glaze;
Leesville – Destin Bennett, Kelly Bishop, Alexis Bynog, Charlotte Cassin, Caitlin Deon, Brianna Easterling, Ovina Forque, Jessica Gabor, Emily Jackson, Zachary Keeton, Jessica Mango, Miranda Mize, Brooke Perkins, Victoria Perkins, Danielle Smyth, Haley Tucker, Jacob Underwood, Lakyn Ward, Matthew Ward, Jessica Taylor;
Lena – Tracy Benjamin, Nathaniel Dubois;
Logansport – Trenton Timmons;
Longview, Texas – Samantha Morris;
Luling – Alexis Rice;
Lutcher – Rebekah Taylor;
Madisonville – Ashley Johansen. Christopher Snow, Jensen Volz;
Mandeville – Nina DeSmith, Michelle Price;
Mangham – Rebekah Aultman;
Mangilao, Guam – Maria Magdalena Bansil;
Mansfield – Hannah Hughes;
Mansura – Renada Jenkins;
Many – Hannah Allen, Chelsea Beasley, Jacob Ellis, Nicholas Ezernack, Angelica Galban, Sarah Heard, Abby Hinds, Heidi Knight, Emily Leone, Chastity McCrory, Jonathan Pilcher, Sabrina Ross, Samantha Simmons, John Sullivan;
Marble Falls, Texas – Sarah Lewis;
Marksville – Emily Ryan;
Marthaville – Kelsey Claspill, Hanna Pardee, Lirette Thomas;
McKinney, Texas – Beatrice Attura, Anne Repp;
Melrose – Molly Dickerson;
Meraux – Dana Methvin;
Metairie – Kaitlyn Arena, Ariel Landry, Shawn Lawler, Cameron Mayfield, Lisa Roberson;
Midland, Texas – Channing Burleson;
Midlothian, Va. – Tatijana Rangel-Ribiero;
Minden – Amanda Curry, Aubry Dennis, Ryan Harmon;
Mississauga, Ontario, Canada – Kayla Bomben;
Monroe – Kianisha Dillard, Anna Rogers, Savanna Whitten, Gail Wilson;
Montgomery, Texas – Jake Rice, Kyle Swanson;
Mooringsport – Jacklyn Dublin;
Morgan City – Jeremy Orgeron;
Morse – Kylan Poullard;
Mt. Albert, Canada – Erin Sitarz;
Muleshoe, Texas – Caitlyn Barber;
Murrieta, Calif. – LaQuitta Wilkins;
Natchitoches – Tyler Anderson, Francisco Ballestas-Sayas, Kayla Bordelon, Harvey Briggs, Deasia Burrell, Daniel Coffey, Fabian Correa Guette, Jessica Cross, Mazie Dubois, Kirsten Fontenot, Carlos Gomez Garcia, Angel Greer, Hannah Haigh, Ashytn Hare, Zachary Heard, Ashlyn Hogan, Jennifer Johnson, Shayla Johnson, Jeremy Jones, Emilie King, Florence Kilgore, James Lake, Lindsay Lee, Robert Lee, Heather Lockwood, Alba Maloff, Thomas Matuschka, Marissa Oster, Abigail Poe, Jonah Poe, Kaytie Proctor, Brandy Ranel, Amelia Ryland, Emily Salter, Josie Stamey, Faith Stanfield, Nicholas Swank, Madeline Taylor, Eva Venzant, Barbara Vercher-Smith, Richard Walks, Madysen Watts, Ryan Wright;
New Iberia – Kristine Trahan;
New Llano – Reaz Khan, Matreena Sablan;
Newark, Del. – Sabri Thompson;
Noble – James Connella, James Curtis, Harlee Possoit, Breana Remedes;
Oak Grove – Heather Allen;
Oakdale – Katelyn Johnson, Kirstin Richard, Mary Wharton;
Oconomowoc, Wisc. – Natalie Jaeger;
Opelousas – Tracey Antee, Toria Smith, Erika Stanford;
Pelican – Justin Cooper, Mary Myers;
Pioneer – Moesha Smith;
Pineville – Raegan Brocato, Snow Buckley, Mason Caubarreaux, Kaylee Chronister, Raymond Fletcher, Lacey Hebron, Morgan Humphries, Michael Martin, Ashlee Mitchell, Stacey Ramsey, Katie Rayburn, Jodie Roberts, Candice Smith, Allison Williams;
Pitkin – Aimee Calmes, Mattie Stewart;
Plain Dealing – Jacob Horton;
Plaquemine – Ma Kayla Washington;
Pleasant Hill – Samatha Davis, Laura Spann;
Pollock – Zackary Phillips;
Pontchatoula – Brandon Dalon, Marisa Durand, Raley Pellittieri;
Prairieville – Jakalyn Hills, Caitlin Miller;
Provencal – Taylor Craft, Kara Gandy, Bailey Scarbrough;
Quitman – Katheryn Gaulden;
Raeford, N.C. – Brittney Carpenter;
Rayne – Meraiah Young;
Ringgold – Joseph Hays, Lauren Nelson;
River Ridge – Emily Digangi;
Robeline – Bergen Oge, Courtney Rachal, Fawn Slaughter, Jeffrey Watley, Caleb Wester;
Rocklin, Calif. – Madeline Mason
Rosepine – Summer Cooley
Rostov-on-Don, Russia – Vladislava Litvinova;
Ruston – Karenthia Crosby Onwudebe;
Sachse, Texas – Ryan Verloin DeGruy;
Saint Francisville – Jordan Bringedahl;
Saint Rose – Alexis Mancuso;
Sanford, N.C. – Joseph Tippit;
Saumur Maine et Loire, France – Yohann Yjjou
Schriever – Holly Cantrelle;
Scott – Katelyn Kidder
Seattle, Wash. – Lauren Agan;
Shelbyville, Texas – Sarah Ryder;
Shongaloo – Kayla Mouser;
Shreveport – Lindsey Adkins, Karianna Baker, Brittany Barnes, Angelica Bartlett, Ezar Bess, Hannah Bolton, Crystal Brown, Erin Brown, Brianna Burke, Nicollette Carswell, Phillip Clark, Crystal Claunch, Celeste Clifton, Hannah Crnkovic, Emily Dean, Kaitlyn Doyal, Jackson Driggers, Sarah Dunn, Reagan Escude, Lashayla Ester, Ronald Evans, Irishia Finister, Tyler Gardner, Nickolas Juneau, Adrianne Kelly, Emalee Kennon, Cole Laird, Bih-Lih Lau, Erin LeClair, Jaylon Lewis, Casey Long, Joycelyn McConnell, Rici McDonald, James McGrail, Rosemary McMaster, Madison Milligan, Hannah Nicholls, Hayden Pilcher, Taylor Poleman, Emily Rankin, Anna Richardson, Zachary Sanders, Jarred Sepulvado, Kathryn Shrader, Tyler Smith, Destini Sweet, Rachel Taylor, Michael Thrower, JeVannica Williams, Suzanne Williams Tiffani Williams, Jonathan Zavalydriga;
Simsboro – Autumn Smith;
Slaughter – Ciara Gibbs;
Slidell – Claire Harvey, Jourdan Waddell;
Spain – Judit Castillo Gargallo;
Spring, Texas – Victoria Harris;
St. Mars lo Briere – Marion Cormier;
St. Martinville – Alli Douet;
Stockbridge, Ga. – Alisa Newsome;
Stonewall – Brooke Meade;
Sulphur – Tina Honea, Elizabeth Perez;
Summerfield – Mackenzie Scriber;
Sunset – Emma Warren;
Tatum, Texas – Randall Sullivan;
Temple, Texas – Weston Scholten;
Texarkana, Texas – Karlie Purdy;
The Woodlands, Texas – Robyn Beatty;
Thibodaux – Nia Walker;
Tomball, Texas – Anthony Lucas;
Trout – Harley Lisenby;
Vinton – Emily Walter;
Waco, Texas – Haylie Hickman;
Waskom, Texas – Mary Alexander;
Waukomis, Okla. – Colby Koontz;
West Monroe – Abigail Beck, Brandy Chapman, Maggie Harris, Kayla Telano;
Winnfield – John Collins, Mia County, Andrew Harrel, Rebecca Hodnett, Anissa Jones, Kelsey Jordan, Brittany Parker;
Winnipeg, Canada – Tyra Duma;
Woodworth – Elizabeth Bonnette, Taylor Henry, Ashley Kennedy-Rowell;
Wylie, Texas – Kylie Nodorft, Grace Punch, Kali Roberts;
Zwolle – Cheyanne Ebarb, Holden Rivers;
2 notes
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The Mechanical Daughter of Rene Descartes: references
1 For the idea of Descartes creating the automaton to deal with the loss of his daughter, see Levitt, Deborah, “Animation and the Medium of Life: Media Ethology, An-ontology, Ethics,” Inflexions, 7 (March 2014), 118–61Google Scholar, at 138; Jess-Cooke, Carolyn, Inroads (Bridgend, 2010), 60 Google Scholar n. 42; Berlinski, David, Infinite Ascent: A Short History of Mathematics (New York, 2005), 40 Google Scholar; Perkowitz, Sidney, Digital People: From Bionic Humans to Androids (Washington, DC, 2004), 56 Google Scholar; Wood, Gaby, Living Dolls: A Magical History of the Quest for Mechanical Life (London, 2002), 4 Google Scholar; and Brodo, Susan, “Introduction,” in Brodo, , ed., Feminist Interpretations of René Descartes (University Park, PA, 1999), 1–29, at 4 Google Scholar.
2 Gaukroger, Stephen, Descartes: An Intellectual Biography (Oxford, 1995), 1–2 Google Scholar.
3 Ibid., 1.
4 Ward, Mark, Virtual Organisms: The Startling World of Artificial Life (New York, 1999), 148 Google Scholar; and Brodo, “Introduction,” 2.
5 Cohen, , How to Love: Wise (and Not-so-Wise) Advice from the Great Philosophers (Lewes, 2014), 24 Google Scholar; Nagasawa, Yujin, The Existence of God: A Philosophical Introduction (London, 2011), 15 Google Scholar; Wallin, Jason, “Constructions of Childhood,” in Frymer, Benjamin, Carlin, Matthew, and Broughton, John, eds., Cultural Studies, Education, and Youth (Lanham, MD, 2011), 165–89Google Scholar, at 172; Reilly, Kara, Automata and the Mimesis on the Stage of Theatre History (Basingstoke, 2011), 68 CrossRef | Google Scholar; Wilson, Eric G., The Melancholy Android: On the Psychology of Sacred Machines (Albany, 2006), 95 Google Scholar; Perkowitz, Digital People, 56; and Wood, Living Dolls, 3.
6 Woesler de Panafieu, Christine, “Automata: A Masculine Utopia,” in Mendelsohn, Everett and Nowotny, Helga, eds., Nineteen Eighty-Four: Science between Utopia and Dystopia (Dordrecht, 1984), 127–45CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 142 n. 10.
7 Sawday, Jonathan, Engines of the Imagination: Renaissance Culture and the Rise of the Machine (Milton Park, 2007), 201 Google Scholar; Gaukroger, Descartes, 1; and Geoff Simons, Is Man a Robot? (Chichester, 1986), 16.
8 Nagasawa, The Existence of God, 15; Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68; Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95; and Crevier, Daniel, AI: The Tumultuous History of the Search for Artificial Intelligence (New York, 1993), 2 Google Scholar.
9 Nagasawa, The Existence of God, 15.
10 Maisano, Scott, “Infinite Gesture: Automata and the Emotions in Descartes and Shakespeare,” in Riskin, Jessica, ed., Genesis Redux: Essays in the History and Philosophy of Artificial Life (Chicago, 2007), 63–84 CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 63; and Strauss, Linda, “Reflections in a Mechanical Mirror: Automata as Doubles and as Tools,” Knowledge and Society, 10 (1996), 179–209 Google Scholar, at 193.
11 Cohen, How to Love, 24; Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 172; Vermeir, Koen, “RoboCop Dissected: Man-Machine and Mind–Body in the Enlightenment,” Technology and Culture, 4 (Oct. 2008), 1036–44CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 1036; Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95; and Wood, Living Dolls, 3.
12 Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 172; and Robinson, Dave and Garratt, Chris, Introducing Descartes (Cambridge, 1998), 102 Google Scholar.
13 Heudin, Jean-Claude, Les créatures artificielles: Des automates aux mondes virtuel (Paris, 2008), 51 Google Scholar; Brodo, “Introduction,” 2; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 1.
14 Cohen, How to Love, 24; Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 172; Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1039; Maisano, “Infinite Gesture,” 63; Sterne, Jonathan, The Audible Past: Cultural Origins of Sound Reproduction (Durham, 2003), 73 CrossRef | Google Scholar; Wood, Living Dolls, 3–4; Kurzweil, Raymond, The Age of Intelligent Machines (Cambridge, 1999), 29 Google Scholar; Robinson and Garratt, Introducing Descartes, 102; and Flynn, Tom, The Body in Three Dimension (New York, 1998), 10 Google Scholar.
15 Panafieu, “Automata,” 142, n. 10.
16 Cohen, How to Love, 24; Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68; Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1039; Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95; and Wood, Living Dolls, 3–4.
17 Money, Nicholas P., The Amoeba in the Room (Oxford, 2014), 46 Google Scholar.
18 Gaukroger, Descartes, 1–2.
19 Brodo, “Introduction,” 1–4.
20 Ibid., 4–5.
21 Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 173.
22 Bloom, Paul, Descartes’ Baby: How the Science of Child Development Explains What Makes Us Human (New York, 2004)Google Scholar, xii.
23 Ibid., xii–xiii.
24 One major category of sources that I chose not deal with, though it provides further proof of the story's popularity in recent decades, is those on the Internet. A quick search will reveal countless websites that mention the narrative. Other references to the story in English and French works published since the 1990s that I have not yet referred to in the notes above are Panagia, Davide, “Why Film Matters to Political Theory,” Contemporary Political Theory, 12(2013), 2–25 CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 15; Humphrey, Nicholas, “Introduction,” in Descartes, René, Meditations & Other Writings (London, 2011)Google Scholar, xiii; Schleifer, Ronald, Intangible Materialism: The Body, Scientific Knowledge, and the Power of Language (Minneapolis, 2009), 35–6Google Scholar; Guido, Laurent, “Modèles et images de la danse(use) mécanique des automates à l’électro-humain,” in Schifano, Laurence, ed., La vie filmique des marionettes (Paris, 2008), 107–25CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 108 n. 3; Muri, Alison, The Enlightenment Cyborg: A History of Communications and Control in the Human Machine, 1660–1830 (Toronto, 2007), 28 CrossRef | Google Scholar; Boden, Margaret A., Mind as Machine: A History of Cognitive Science, vol. 1 (Oxford, 2006), 74 Google Scholar; Godier, Rose-Marie, L'automate et le cinéma (Paris, 2005), 11 Google Scholar; Burnett, Graham, Descartes and the Hyperbolic Quest: Lens Making Machines and Their Significance in the Seventeenth Century (Philadelphia, 2005), 39 Google Scholar; Benesch, Klaus, Romantic Cyborgs: Authorship and Technology in the American Renaissance (Amherst, 2002), 203 Google Scholar; Cavallaro, Daniel, Critical and Cultural Theory: Thematic Variations (London, 2001), 194 Google Scholar; Colburn, Timothy, Philosophy and Computer Science (Abingdon, 1999), 42 Google Scholar; Higley, Sarah L., “The Legend of the Learned Man's Android,” in Hahn, Thomas and Lupack, Alan, eds., Telling Tales: Essays in Honor of Russell Peck (Rochester, 1997), 127–60Google Scholar, at 146–7; and Breton, Philippe, A l'image de l'homme: Du golem aux créatures virtuelles (Paris, 1995), 35 Google Scholar.
25 Kurzweil, The Age of Intelligence Machines, 29; Cavallaro, Critical and Cultural Theory, 194; Ward, Virtual Organisms, 147–8; and Crevier, AI, 2.
26 Gaby Wood, Living Dolls, 4, writes, “It is hard to know if this story is true.” See also Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95.
27 On twentieth-century critiques of Descartes and his reputation see Sorell, Tom, “Excusable Caricature and Philosophical Relevance: The Case of Descartes,” in Rogers, G. A. J., Sorell, Tom, and Kraye, Jill, eds., Insiders and Outsiders in Seventeenth-Century Philosophy (New York, 2010), 153–63Google Scholar; and John Cottingham, “Descartes’ Reputation,” in ibid., 164–76.
28 For instances of such negative views of Cartesian ideas see Watson, Richard, Cogito, Ergo Sum: The Life of René Descartes (Boston, 2002), 18–21 Google Scholar.
29 See Cottingham, “Descartes’ Reputation.”
30 Gaukroger, Descartes; Rodis-Lewis, Geneviève, Descartes: Biographie (Paris, 1995)Google Scholar, translated into English as Descartes: His Life and Thought, trans. Jane Marie Todd (Ithaca, 1998); Watson, Cogito, Ergo Sum; Clarke, Desmond M., Descartes: A Biography (Cambridge, 2006)CrossRef | Google Scholar; and Grayling, A. C., The Life and Times of Genius (New York, 2005)Google Scholar. A number of other works on more specific aspect of Descartes's life have appeared, including the fate of his remains, the famous painting of him, and his interest in occult philosophy. See Aczel, Amir D., Descartes's Secret Notebook: A True Tale of Mathematics, Mysticism, and the Quest to Understand the Universe (New York, 2005)Google Scholar; Shorto, Russell, Descartes’ Bones: A Skeletal History of the Conflict between Faith and Reason (New York, 2008)Google Scholar; and Nadler, Steven, The Philosopher, the Priest, and the Painter: A Portrait of Descartes (Princeton, 2013)CrossRef | Google Scholar.
31 Watson, Cogito, Ergo Sum, 3.
32 Clarke, Descartes, 2.
33 Kimball, Roger, “What's Left of Descartes?”, New Criterion, 13/10 (1995), 8–14 Google Scholar, at 14.
34 Kimball, “What's Left of Descartes?”, 8–9.
35 Shorto, Descartes’ Bones, 29.
36 For the context of revived cybernetic discourse see Hayles, N. Katherine, How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics (Chicago, 1999)CrossRef | Google Scholar. Hayles characterizes the current cybernetic discourse as “the third wave”: see 11–12 and 222–46. For a more concise overview of the history of cybernetic discourse see Clarke, Bruce, “From Thermodynamics to Virtuality,” in Clarke, Bruce and Henderson, Linda Dalrymple, eds., From Energy to Information: Representation in Science and Technology, Art, and Literature (Stanford, 2002), 17–33 Google Scholar.
37 A good example of this is the neurologist Antonio R. Damasio's book on the embodiment theory of consciousness that was originally published in 1994. Damasio, Antonio R., Descartes’ Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain(New York, 2000)Google Scholar.
38 For example, see Muri, The Enlightenment Cyborg, 13–17.
39 Grafton, Anthony, “Descartes the Dreamer” in Grafton, , Bring Out Your Dead: The Past as Revelation (Cambridge, 2001), 244–58, at 246–7Google Scholar.
40 See, for instance, Perkowitz, Digital People, 55–6; Ward, Virtual Organisms, 147–8; Kurzweil, The Age of Intelligent Machines, 29; Colburn, Philosophy and Computer Science, 42; Crevier, AI, 2; and Simons, Is Man a Robot?, 16.
41 See, for instance, Levitt, “Animation and the Medium of Life”; Muri, The Enlightenment Cyborg; and Hayles, How We Became Posthuman.
42 Works that directly cite Gaukroger are Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1036 n. 1; Sawday, Engines of the Imagination, 201, 362 n. 142; Maisano, “Infinite Gesture,” 63, 80 n. 1; Burnett, Descartes and the Hyperbolic Quest, 39 n. 96; Bloom, Descartes’ Baby, x, xii; Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68, and 190–91 n. 47; and Brodo, “Introduction,” 2, 25 n. 1. Ones that cite Wood are Panagia, “Why Film Matters to Political Theory,” 15, 23 n. 23; Nagasawa, Existence of God, 162 n. 23; Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 172; Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 152 n. 1; and Maisano, “Infinite Gesture,” 80 n. 1. Some works provide no reference but they are clearly informed by Wood as they feature specific themes like Descartes's travel to Sweden. See Cohen, How to Love, 24; Perkowitz, Digital People, 56; and Jess-Cooke, Inroads, 60 n. 42.
43 For the history and the controversy over Baillet's biography see Sebba, Gregor, “Adrien Baillet and the Genesis of His Vie de M. Des-Cartes ,” in Lennon, Thomas M., Nicholas, John M., and Davis, John W., eds., Problems of Cartesianism(Kingston and Montreal, 1982), 9–60 Google Scholar. Sebba argues (at 41) against the notion that Baillet set out to write a kind of hagiography of Descartes. See also Wang, Leonard J., “A Controversial Biography: Baillet's La Vie de Monsieur Des-Cartes ,” Romanische Forschungen, 75/3–4 (1963), 316–31Google Scholar.
44 Baillet, Adrien, La Vie de Monsieur Des-Cartes (Paris, 1691), 89–90 Google Scholar.
45 For details on this liaison see Clarke, Descartes, 131–6; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 294–5.
46 Gaukgroger, Descartes, 194. Gaukroger quotes an earlier biography by Jack Vrooman. See Vrooman, Jack R., René Descartes: A Biography (New York, 1970), 137 Google Scholar.
47 Clarke, Descartes, 133.
48 Baillet, La Vie de Monsieur Des-Cartes, 90. Gaukroger has suggested that this reaction on the part of Descartes may have been exaggerated by Baillet. See Gaukroger, Descartes, 462 n. 202.
49 Clarke, Descartes, 133–4; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 294.
50 See Rountree, Richard, Bonaventure d'Argonne: The Seventeenth Century's Enigmatic Carthusian (Geneva, 1980)Google Scholar.
51 Ibid., 151–2.
52 Ibid., 157–67.
53 Vigneul-Marville, , Mélanges d'histoire et de littérature, vol. 2 (Paris, 1725), 134 Google Scholar. Thanks to Tili Boon Cuillé for her help with this passage.
54 Descartes, René, The Philosophical Writings of Descartes, vol. 1, trans. John Cottingham, Robert Stoothhoff, and Dugald Murdoch (Cambridge, 1985), 139 Google Scholar (on his notion of animals as soulless machines see 139–41). For details on Cartesian physiology see Chene, Dennis Des Spirits and Clocks: Machine and Organism in Descartes(Ithaca, 2001)Google Scholar; Barker, Gordon and Morris, Katherine J., Descartes’ Dualism (London, 1996)Google Scholar; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 269–99. For older works see Carter, Richard B., Descartes’ Medical Philosophy: The Organic Solution to the Mind–Body Problem (Baltimore, 1983), esp. 175–9Google Scholar; Moravia, Sergio, “From Homme Machine to Homme Sensible: Changing Eighteenth-Century Models of Man's Image,” Journal of the History of Ideas, 39 (1978), 49–60 CrossRef | Google Scholar | PubMed; Rosenfield, Leonora Cohen, From Beast-Machine to Man-Machine (New York, 1940)Google Scholar; Jaynes, Julian, “The Problem of Animate Motion in the Seventeenth Century,” Journal of the History of Ideas, 31 (1970), 119–234 CrossRef | Google Scholar | PubMed; Hall, Thomas S., “Descartes’ Physiological Method: Position, Principles, Examples,” Journal of the History of Biology, 3(1970), 53–81 CrossRef | Google Scholar | PubMed; and Hall, Ideas of Life and Matter, vol. 1 (Chicago, 1969), 250–63.
55 On Descartes's use of the automaton idea see Kang, Minsoo, Sublime Dreams of Living Machines: The Automaton in the European Imagination (Cambridge, 2011), 116–24Google Scholar.
56 Nicolas-Joseph Poisson, Commentaire ou remarques sur la méthode de René Descartes (Vendôme, 1670), 156.
57 Des Chene, Spirits and Clocks, 65–6. For Descartes's description of the magnet-operated figure see Descartes, René, Oeuvres inédites de Descartes, trans. (Latin–French) Foucher de Careil (Paris, 1859), 35–7Google Scholar.
58 Derek J. De Solla Price reported the claim in his 1964 essay on the history of automata, which became the source for other references to Descartes as an automaton maker. De Solla Price, Derek J., “Automata and the Origins of Mechanism and Mechanistic Philosophy,” Technology and Culture, 5/1 (1964), 9–23 CrossRef | Google Scholar, at 23. See also Nagasawa, Existence of God, 15; Boden, Mind and Machine, 74; Perkowitz, Digital People, 55; Sterne, The Audible Past, 72–3; Wood, Living Dolls, 4; and Kurzweil, The Age of Intelligent Machines, 29.
59 This work has a rather complicated publication history. Descartes completed it in the late 1620s but after hearing of the persecution of Galileo, he declined to publish it in his own time as it was full of Copernican ideas. After his death, only the second part of the work on physiology was published in 1662 in a Latin translation, and then in French, under the title of Traité de l'homme, in 1664. The entire work was published as Traité du monde in 1677.
60 Descartes, René, The World and Other Writings, trans. Stephen Gaukroger (Cambridge, 1998), 107 CrossRef | Google Scholar.
61 Jaynes, “The Problem of Animate Motion in the Seventeenth Century,” 224.
62 Battisti, Eugenio, L'Antirinascimento (Milan, 1962), 226 Google Scholar. Thanks to Rebecca Messbarger for translating this passage from Italian.
63 Many modern versions of the Descartes story also mention the Albertus tale. See Sawday, Engines of the Imagination, 193; Berlinski, Infinite Ascent, 40; Heudin, Les créatures artificielle, 66; Gaukroger, Descartes, 418 n. 1; Strauss, “Reflections in a Mechanical Mirror,” 193; Sladek, John, “Roderick, or the Education of a Young Machine” in Sladek, The Complete Roderick (New York, 2004), 1–339, at 327Google Scholar; Price, “Automata and the Origins of Mechanism,” 23; Cohen, Human Robots in Myth and Science, 30; and Louis d'Elmont, “L'homme peut-il frabriquer un homme?” Le petit journal illustré, 19 May 1935, 3.
64 A slightly different translation of this passage, rendered from Italian by Arielle Saiber, has previously been published in Kang, Sublime Dreams of Living Machines, 70–71. For the original text see Corsini, Matteo, Rosaio della vita(Firenze, 1845), 15–16 Google Scholar. The identification of Corsini as the author of the Rosaio was made in the nineteenth century by the Florentine librarian and historian Luigi Passerini, through a comparison of the alleged date of the work's composition to the biographical details of Corsini's life, but his reasoning has not been universally accepted. See Passerini, Luigi, Genealogia e storia della famiglia Corsini (Florence, 1858), 45–8Google Scholar.
65 See de Madrigal, Alonso Fernández, Beati Alphonsi Thostati Episcopi Abulensis super explanatio litteralis amplissima nunc primum edita in apertum (Venice, 1528)Google Scholar, II, 15a. Ben Halliburton identified this text from this reference: Dickson, Arthur, Valentine and Orson: A Study in Late Medieval Romance (New York, 1929), 214 Google Scholarn. 147. For more on the symbolism of moving and speaking statues and artificial heads in the medieval and renaissance contexts see Truitt, E. R., Medieval Robots: Mechanism, Magic, Nature and Art (Philadelphia, 2015), esp. 69–95 CrossRef | Google Scholar; Kang, Sublime Dreams of Living Machines, 68–79; and Dickson, Valentine and Orson 201–16.
66 See Newman, William R., Promethean Ambitions: Alchemy and the Quest to Perfect Nature (Chicago, 2004)CrossRef | Google Scholar; and Eamon, William, Science and the Secrets of Nature: Books of Secrets in Medieval and Early Modern Culture (Princeton, 1994)Google Scholar. For Albertus's interest in alchemy and astrology see Weishipl, James A., ed., Albertus Magnus and the Sciences: Commemorative Essays (Toronto, 1980)Google Scholar; and Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science, vol. 2 (New York, 1923), 521–92. Similar stories about the construction of a magical head through the use of natural magic has been told about other celebrated intellectuals of the Middle Ages, including Gerbert (Pope Sylvester II), Roger Bacon, and Robert Grosseteste. See Kang, Sublime Dream of Living Machines, 68–79.
67 Descartes, The Philosophical Writings of Descartes, vol. 1, 115.
68 D'Israeli, Isaac, Curiosities of Literature, vol. 1 (New York, 1971), 441–2Google Scholar. The story, in the same form, was published in 1795 in the Lady's Magazine. See “The Wooden Daughter of Descartes,” Lady's Magazine (Jan. 1795), 7.
69 Some of the modern versions of the story feature the Dutch theme, having Descartes travel to or from Holland on a ship captained by a Dutchman. See Ward, Virtual Organisms, 148; Brodo, “Introduction,” 2; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 1.
70 Emery, Jacques-André, Oeuvres complètes (Paris, 1857), 749 Google Scholar.
71 “A tall tale.” Michaud, Louis-Gabriel, Biographie universelle, ancienne et moderne, vol. 11 (Paris, 1814), 158 Google Scholar.
72 France, Anatole, La rôtisserie de la reine Pédauque (Paris, 1893), 137–8Google Scholar. For an alternate translation see France, Anatole, The Romance of Queen Pédauque (no translator credited) (New York, 1931), 83–4Google Scholar.
73 For instance, Gaukroger, Descartes, 1.
74 As far as I have been able to ascertain, the first twentieth-century scholar to correctly identify the origin of the story was Leonora Cohen Rosenfield in her 1968 book on animal automatism. See Rosenfield, From Beast-Machine to Man-Machine, 203 and, more importantly 236 n. 44. Stephen Gaukroger refers to it as one of his sources but does not discuss the Vigneul-Marville text that is quoted in it. Since then, the original story has been referred to in Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 190 n. 47; Kang, Sublime Dreams of Living Machines, 123; and Higley, “The Legend of the Learned Man's Android,” 146.
75 Newnes’ Pictorial Knowledge, vol. 6 (London, n.d. but probably 1933–4), 2234. Thanks to Rebecca Hutchins and Barnaby Hutchins for finding and sending me the article and image.
76 Ibid.
77 Leroux, Gaston, “La machine à assassiner,” in Adventures incroyables (Paris, 1992), 485–622 Google Scholar, at 555. For an alternate translation see Leroux, Gaston, The Machine to Kill (no translator credited) (New York, 1935)Google Scholar, 134.
78 Elmont, “L'homme peut-il frabriquer un homme?”, 3.
79 Sladek, “Roderick,” 327.
80 Crevier, AI, 2.
81 Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95.
82 Heudin, Les créatures artificielle, 51.
83 Cohen, How to Love, 24.
84 This misspelling of “pheasant” (perdrix in the Poisson text; see note 56 above) unfortunately led Jonathan Sterne to write “peasant.” See Sterne, The Audible Past, 72.
85 Price, “Automata and the Origins of Mechanism,” 23.
86 Boden, Mind as Machine, 74; Benesch, Romantic Cyborgs; Sterne, The Audible Past, 73; and Kurzweil, The Age of Intelligent Machines, 29.
87 John Cohen, Human Robots in Myth and Science (London, 1966), 69.
88 Cohen, From Beast-Machine to Man-Machine, 203.
89 Ibid., 236 n. 44.
90 The works that point to Francine Descartes are Levitt, “Animation and the Medium of Life,” 138; Humphrey, “Introduction,” xiii; Wallin, “Constructions of Chilhood,” 171–2; Jess-Cooke, Inroads, 60; Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68; Sawday, Engines of the Imagination, 201; Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1036; Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95; Maisano, “Infinite Gesture,” 63; Bloom, Descartes’ Baby, xii; Perkowitz, Digital People, 56; Berlinski, Infinite Ascent, 40; Wood, Living Dolls, 4; Ward, Virtual Organisms, 148; Brodo, “Introduction,” 4; and Gaukroger, Descartes, 1. Sarah L. Higley refers to Cohen and Price, as well as Rosenfield, quoting the last of these quoting Vigneul-Marville, and she correctly points to the denial of Francine's existence in the original tale, but she still confesses that while she “managed to round up many of the early robots and trace their retellings . . . Francine, rusting under the waves, still evades me.” Higley, “The Legend of the Learned Man's Android,” 129, n.1, and 146.
91 Panafieu, “Automata,” 142 n. 10.
92 Crevier, AI, 2. Crevier mentions this alongside actual automata that were made in the early modern period, including those by Leonardo da Vinci, Salomon de Caus, Jacques de Vaucanson, and Pierre and Louis Jaquet-Droz.
93 Gaukroger, Descartes, 1.
94 Other scholars, some of them referring to Gaukroger, have also described the automaton as Descartes's “companion,” “traveling companion,” and “female companion.” See Sawday, Engines of the Imagination, 201; Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1036; Maisano, “Infinite Gesture,” 63; Burnett, Descartes and the Hyperbolic Quest, 39; Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68; Jess-Cooke, Inroads, 60; and Brodo, “Introduction,” 2.
95 Gaukroger's sources are an unnamed book on robotics (probably John Cohen) and Rosenfield, and he also refers to Anatole France in Rosenfield. See Gaukroger, Descartes, 418 n. 1.
96 On science fiction stories involving female robots see Wosk, Julie, My Fair Ladies: Female Robots, Androids, and Other Artificial Eves (New Brunswick, 2015)Google Scholar; and Kang, Minsoo, “Building the Sex Machine: The Subversive Potential of the Female Robot,” Intertexts, 9/1 (2005), 5–22 Google Scholar.
97 Wood, Living Dolls, 3–4.
98 Ibid., 4–5.
99 Also found in Brodo, “Introduction,��� 4–5.
100 See note 8 above. Kara Reilly, in her 2011 book on automata in theatre history, points to the earliest manifestations of the story in Vigneul-Marville and Isaac D'Israeli in the endnotes, but in her recounting of the story in the text she provides a synopsis of the Gaby Wood story, including his journey to Sweden. Reilly, Automata and Mimesis, 68, 190 n. 47. Reilly includes Wood's description of the storm at sea that leads to the discovery of the automaton. This description is also mentioned in other versions. See Wilson, The Melancholy Android, 95; Vermeir, “RoboCop Dissected,” 1036; and Cohen, How to Love, 24.
101 Robinson and Garratt, Introducing Descartes, 102.
102 Wallin, “Constructions of Childhood,” 172.
103 Humphrey, “Introduction,” xiii. It is interesting that Humphrey also describes the box carrying the automaton as “lined with satin,” which is a detail from Anatole France's story of the salamander which was not featured in Rosenfield's translated passage. See France, La rôtisserie de la reine Pédauque, 137.
104 Cohen, How to Love, 24.
105 For instance, Carolyn Jess-Cooke has written a moving poem about Descartes the grieving father and his mechanical creation. See Jess-Cooke, “Descartes’ Daughters,” in Jess-Cooke, Inroads, 42–3. The tale is also mentioned in the Japanese science fiction anime film Ghost in the Shell II: Innocence as futuristic detectives investigate female robots that have gone rogue. One of the characters says that Descartes “lost his beloved five-year-old daughter and then named a doll after her, Francine. He doted on her. At least that's what they say.” The film, including the mention of the Descartes story, is discussed in Levitt, “Animation and the Medium of Life,” 134–43, and Muri, The Enlightenment Cyborg, 28. N. A. Sulway, in her novel Rupetta (Leyburn, 2013), does not relate the Descartes story directly but utilizes a number of elements from it about a sentient female automaton that is built in the seventeenth century.
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PHOENIX | Draft decisions to have huge impact on 2018-19 hoops season
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PHOENIX | Draft decisions to have huge impact on 2018-19 hoops season
PHOENIX — The deadline for college players to withdraw from the NBA draft has a widespread impact, from the individuals involved to their families to the teams who may select them in June.
The decisions made on or just before Wednesday’s deadline also will have a lasting effect on the 2018-19 college basketball season. Teams losing key players will have to find replacements, possibly ending up in rebuilding mode. Teams who get their stars back will be eyeing NCAA Tournament runs.
A rundown of how some of the top teams fared at the NBA draft deadline:
WINNERS
AUBURN. Not only did coach Bruce Pearl pull together one of the nation’s top recruiting classes despite the program being caught up in an FBI investigation, he will have three of his top underclassmen back. Bryce Brown, Jared Harper and Austin Wiley all opted to withdraw from the draft, possibly putting the Tigers in position to contend for an SEC title.
NORTH CAROLINA. Luke Maye, an AP third-team All-American, decided to come back after testing the NBA waters, giving the Tar Heels three returning starters to go with the program’s best recruiting class in years. He averaged 16.9 points and 10.1 rebounds last season.
GONZAGA. The Zags could have been in a tough spot if Rui Hachimura, Killian Tillie and Zach Norvell had all decided to leave early. All three are back, putting Gonzaga in position for another deep NCAA Tournament run.
PURDUE. The Boilermakers lost four key seniors, but the return of Carsen Edwards, a Big Ten player of the year candidate, and Nojel Eastern leave them in good shape for 2018-19.
FLORIDA. The Gators faced the prospect of losing their leading scorer from last season when Jalen Hudson declared for the draft. He didn’t hire an agent and announced Tuesday he is coming back for his senior season, which should help Florida remain competitive in the SEC.
MICHIGAN. Charles Matthews’ decision to pull out of the draft and return to Ann Arbor should lessen the loss of big man Moe Wagner, who declared for the draft and hired an agent. Matthews averaged 13 points after sitting out a season following a transfer from Kentucky.
NEVADA. The Wolf Pack had to wait until late Wednesday to get news on the Martin twins, but it was worth it. Cody and Caleb Martin carried Nevada to its first NCAA Tournament victory in more than a decade and their return — with Jordan Caroline — will likely make the Wolf Pack the favorite to win the Mountain West Conference.
LOSERS
VILLANOVA. The 2018 national champions will have to defend their title without four key players who left early. The Wildcats knew they’d lose national player of the year Jalen Brunson and Mikal Bridges after both signed with agents. Final Four most outstanding player Donte DiVincenzo and Omari Spellman joined them, both saying this week they will remain in the draft.
MARYLAND. The Terps knew they’d be without Justin Jackson after he signed with an agent. The return of Kevin Huerter could have softened the blow, but the sharpshooting forward opted Wednesday to remain in the draft, leaving Maryland without its top two players. At least the Terps will have Bruno Fernando, who decided to return for his sophomore season.
STANFORD. Reid Travis’ decision was to withdraw from the NBA draft. That should have been good news for the Cardinal, but instead of being a top contender for Pac-12 player of the year in 2018-19 with them, Travis announced he would play elsewhere as a graduate transfer.
MIXED BAG
BOSTON COLLEGE. The Eagles took a big hit when Jerome Robinson, the ACC’s second-leading scorer, opted to hire an agent and remain in the draft. His return would’ve given BC nearly its entire team back to pursue the program’s first NCAA bid since 2009. The good news: Ky Bowman, the ACC’s top returning scorer, decided to withdraw from the draft.
UCLA. The Bruins lost one of the nation’s best players when dynamic guard Aaron Holiday declared for the draft and hired an agent in March. UCLA’s big loss was offset, at least to a degree, by the decisions of Kris Wilkes and Jaylen Hands to return to Westwood. Freshman forward Cody Riley made it a trio staying at UCLA with a late announcement on Wednesday.
KANSAS. The Jayhawks lost Lagerald Vick and Malik Newman after both declared for the draft and signed with an agent. But Kansas got some good news on Wednesday when burly big man Udoka Azubuike announced he will return for his junior season instead of remaining in the draft.
MICHIGAN STATE. The Spartans will certainly miss Jaren Jackson and Miles Bridges after both hired agents. Michigan State received good news this week, though, when forward Nick Ward decided to head back to East Lansing.
KENTUCKY. The Wildcats kept one, lost two. PJ Washington is staying in Lexington after averaging 10.8 points and 5.7 rebounds, but Jarred Vanderbilt and Wenyen Gabriel are headed to the pros. Coach Cal has another strong recruiting class coming in and the Wildcats could be in the running for Stanford’s Travis, so they should be all right.
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By JOHN MARSHALL, AP Basketball Writer,By Associated Press – published on STL.News by St. Louis Media, LLC (A.S)
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