The Seven Sisters are a series of chalk sea cliffs on the English Channel coast, and are a stretch of the sea-eroded section of the South Downs range of hills, in the county of East Sussex, in south-east England. The Seven Sisters cliffs run between the mouth of the River Cuckmere near Seaford, and the chalk headland of Beachy Head outside of Eastbourne. The dips or swales that separate each of the seven crests from the next are the remnants of dry valleys in the chalk South Downs which are being gradually eroded by the sea.
Some of the cliffs and adjacent countryside make up the Seven Sisters Country Park, which is bounded on its inland side by the A259 road, and is itself a part of the larger South Downs National Park.
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Saturday 9th January 2021
Birling Gap and The Seven Sisters, Sussex
Brrr it’s really chilly. The big block of ice that Crow tipped out of the bird bath first thing, didn’t give any all day .
We have been getting a touch of frost in the mornings too and some foggy days.
Below is the view at the front towards the next village and where we look for the weather.
I’d used the bed in that room to plonk all the Christmas decorations on as I wanted to sort through them before making the boxes up, so I was there a while and looking at the mist descending.
You can see how it drops over the fields.
As we’re under the level of lockdown where you leave your home only if absolutely necessary, I’ve dug out some more of Ms NW tY’s photos so we can have another virtual trip out. This time it’s down at the south coast - Birling Gap and The Seven Sisters.
The Seven Sisters could be a country and western group, but in this case the name refers to a series of cliffs and because of coastal erosion it’s more like seven sisters and a cousin.
The sequence starts just east of Cuckmere Haven. all the cliffs and peaks between are named separately.
Listed below, the peaks are in italics.
Haven Brow
Short Bottom
Short Brow
Limekiln Bottom
Rough Brow
Rough Bottom
Brass Point
Gap Bottom
Flagstaff Point (continuing into Flagstaff Brow)
Flagstaff Bottom
Flat Hill
Flathill Bottom
Baily's Hill
Michel Dean[citation needed]
Went Hill Brow (grid reference TV549963).
Just east of the last peak is Birling Gap. Beyond, on the top of the next hill, is Belle Tout Lighthouse and beyond that Beachy Head. A lighthouse in the sea marks the latter headland.
Wikipedia
The origins of the names remains obscure.
Because the Seven Sisters area is free of development, the area is used for filming as a stand-in for the White Cliffs of Dover. The famous white cliffs are no longer as white as they sound and are greening with vegetation whereas the Seven Sisters remain pristine. The Seven Sisters are left to erode naturally by the waves and tides of the sea.
The area is designated and protected as a 'Heritage Coast' and is the finest example of unprotected chalk cliffs in Britain. From Seaford towards Eastbourne, including the famed Beachy Head, it’s around 21K.
photo credit: Ms NW tY
Seaford is an original Victorian seaside town with an unspoiled coastline, stunning scenery and is surrounded by the Sussex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Seaford Head Nature Reserve is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and it is from here that you get the classic images of the 'Seven Sisters', looking from Hope Gap across the Cuckmere Valley. Areas of chalk, grassland, salt marsh and shingle spit give a diversity of habitats for wildlife, especially birds.
photo credit: Ms NW tY
photo credit: Ms MW tY
There used to be a sheep centre and you could go down there for lambing, which was lovely, but it’s closed now
Seven Sisters Lambing
photo credit: National Trust
Bird watching
With a wide variety of different habitats packed into this special 280 hectare site, there are some great year round birding opportunities, weather and visitor pressures permitting!!
Early Spring sees the gradual departure of winter “whistling” wigeon, teal, little grebe, curlew, geese, oystercatcher, a mixed bag of gulls and regular kingfisher sightings as they head away to breed.
Their departure heralds the onset of the migrating season. Watch the wetlands for more unusual waders (such as black-tailed godwits) alongside the more familiar redshank, dunlin and ringed plover. The scrubby bushes along the valley, stunted by the salt spray and harsh onshore winds, are alive with warblers and linnets.
Swallows, martins and swifts means late spring has arrived and the Park settles down to summer residents of heron, little egret, shelduck, mallard, Canada geese, redshank and dunlin on the wetlands.
Fulmars, kittiwakes and jackdaws nest precariously on the cliffs, and amongst the Downland; please keep those dogs (and children!) under control to enable the ground nesting skylark, meadow pipits, and wheatear to breed.
The bushes throng with the song of robin, blackbird, various tits and dunnock, and the more unusual whitethroats. Along the valley yellowhammers sing ‘little bit of bread and cheeeeeeeeese’, and several pairs of stonechat parade on bramble perches. Watch out for raptors including sparrowhawks and hovering kestrels.
Late summer migration almost mirrors the spring version – though the birds often stay longer now the haste to breed is over and there is a chance to feed up on the abundant fruits and berries.
Maps and a bird list available in the Visitor Centre.
Male Black Redstart. Photo credit National Trust
I’d not come across Black Redstart before doing a bit of research for this Blog, what a lovely little bird. I found a couple of other Blogs which have more information and photos and are well worth a read
Martin’s Birding
and
Wild Hastings
♦ All the information today is from a combination of the National Trust, the Seven Sisters org and Visit Southern England.
What I Learned Today
The black redstart is a small robin-sized bird that has adapted to live at the heart of industrial and urban centres. Its name comes from the plumage of the male, which is grey-black in colour with a red tail.
With fewer than 100 breeding pairs in the UK, the black redstart is on the Red List of Birds of Conservation Concern. Is is also listed as a Schedule 1 species on The Wildlife and Countryside Act.
What they eat: Insects, spiders, worms, berries and seeds.
Measurements: Length:14.5cm Wingspan:23-26cm Weight:14-20g
Population: UK breeding:19-44 pairs UK wintering:400 birds
Notes from the Kitchen:
Today’s breakfast was omelettes. Crow had some chestnut mushrooms in his and I had cheese and tomato. I souffléd them by separating the eggs and whisking up the yolks and whites independently before combining gently to keep as much
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