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#Crop Protection Market Size
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Market Challenges and Future Outlook for Crop Protection
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The crop protection industry faces a myriad of challenges ranging from regulatory pressures to environmental concerns. In this blog, we will explore the key challenges confronting the crop protection market and discuss the future outlook for the industry.
Challenges:
Regulatory Hurdles: Regulatory requirements for crop protection products are becoming increasingly stringent, posing challenges for manufacturers seeking to bring new formulations to market. Stringent testing procedures, lengthy approval processes, and evolving regulatory standards contribute to delays in product registration and market entry, hindering innovation and product development efforts.
Pesticide Resistance: Pesticide resistance is a significant challenge facing the crop protection industry, with pests and pathogens developing resistance to commonly used chemicals. Prolonged use of chemical pesticides without proper rotation or integrated pest management (IPM) strategies can accelerate the development of resistance, rendering existing control methods ineffective and necessitating the development of new, more potent formulations.
Environmental Concerns: Environmental sustainability is a growing concern for the crop protection industry, with increasing scrutiny on the impact of pesticides on ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. Pesticide runoff, soil contamination, and non-target effects on beneficial organisms pose risks to biodiversity and ecosystem health, leading to calls for stricter regulations and safer, more environmentally friendly alternatives.
Public Perception: Public perception of crop protection products and their potential risks to human health and the environment can influence consumer behavior, regulatory decisions, and industry practices. Negative media coverage, public awareness campaigns, and advocacy efforts by environmental and consumer groups can shape public opinion and drive demand for safer, more sustainable alternatives to conventional pesticides.
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Future Outlook:
Innovation and Technology Adoption: Despite the challenges, the future outlook for the crop protection industry remains promising, driven by ongoing innovation and technology adoption. Advances in biotechnology, digitalization, and precision agriculture are revolutionizing crop protection practices, enabling more sustainable, targeted, and effective pest and disease control strategies.
Biological Solutions: Biological crop protection products derived from natural sources such as microbes, plant extracts, and beneficial insects are expected to play an increasingly important role in integrated pest management (IPM) programs. Biologicals offer sustainable alternatives to chemical pesticides, with lower environmental impact, reduced risks of resistance, and compatibility with organic farming practices.
Digital Tools and Precision Agriculture: Digital technologies such as drones, sensors, and data analytics are transforming crop protection practices, enabling farmers to monitor crops in real-time, optimize pesticide applications, and target pest infestations more accurately. Precision agriculture techniques help reduce input costs, minimize environmental impact, and improve overall farm productivity.
Regulatory Landscape: The regulatory landscape for crop protection products is likely to evolve in response to growing concerns about environmental sustainability and pesticide safety. Regulatory agencies may impose stricter standards for product registration, require additional testing for environmental safety, and promote the adoption of safer, more sustainable alternatives to conventional pesticides.
Conclusion:
The Crop Protection Industry faces numerous challenges, from regulatory hurdles to environmental concerns, but the future outlook remains positive. By embracing innovation, adopting sustainable practices, and addressing public concerns, the industry can overcome these challenges and continue to play a vital role in ensuring global food security, environmental sustainability, and agricultural prosperity. Collaboration among industry stakeholders, regulatory authorities, and research institutions will be essential for navigating the evolving landscape and unlocking new opportunities for growth and advancement in the crop protection sector.
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mukulsoni1 · 8 months
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OMAN Crop Protection Market
Safeguarding Oman's Crops: An Insight into the Oman Crop Protection Industry, where regulatory changes and sustainable practices are driving growth in the agricultural sector.
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researchnestersblog · 11 days
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Sustainable Crop Protection Chemicals Market trends growth & Analysis
https://www.researchnester.com/reports/sustainable-crop-protection-chemicals-market/5590
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vipinmishra · 20 days
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Growth Prospects: Research and Development Activities in India Crop Protection Chemicals Market
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Growth in research and development activities is expected to drive the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market growth in the forecast period, 2026-2030.
According to TechSci Research report, “India Crop Protection Chemicals Market- By Region, Competition, Forecast and Opportunities, 2020-2030”, the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market has reached reach USD 1.89  billion by 2024 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 4.65% through 2030.
Initiatives taken by government based on crop protection chemicals has led to favorable market conditions for the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market. Several factors contribute to the growth of various crop protection chemicals products.
The government has adopted IPM (Integrated Pest Management) as the cardinal principle for plant protection in overall crop production. IPM entails the careful consideration and integration of all available pest control techniques, including biological, cultural, and chemical methods, to effectively manage pest populations. By employing a holistic approach, IPM aims to reduce reliance on pesticides and other interventions, while minimizing risks to human health and the environment.
In addition to adopting IPM, the government has been actively providing comprehensive training and education programs to farmers. These initiatives focus on promoting the proper and responsible use of pesticides and other crop protection chemicals. Through these training programs, farmers gain valuable knowledge and skills on pesticide application techniques, dosage calculation, and safety measures. By equipping farmers with the necessary expertise, the government ensures that these chemicals are used effectively and responsibly, thus minimizing their potential impact on the environment and human health.
One of the key drivers of growth in India's agrochemical sector is the strategic implementation of backward integration in production processes. This approach involves meticulous control over all aspects of the production cycle, including the careful sourcing of raw materials and the meticulous manufacture of the final product. By embracing backward integration, companies can effectively reduce their reliance on external suppliers, leading to improved operational efficiency and an elevated standard of product quality. This comprehensive approach enables companies to have a greater degree of control over the entire production process, ensuring a seamless and efficient flow from start to finish.
Browse over XX market data Figures spread through XX Pages and an in-depth TOC on "India Crop Protection Chemicals Market.” https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-crop-protection-chemicals-market/4898.html
The India Crop Protection Chemicals Market is segmented into type, mode of application, regional distribution, and company.
Based on the category of type, the herbicides segment emerged as the fastest-growing category based on type. This growth can be attributed to several factors driving the demand for herbicides in agricultural practices across India. The increasing adoption of modern farming techniques, including mechanization and precision agriculture, has led to a rise in the use of herbicides to control weeds effectively. Herbicides play a crucial role in weed management, ensuring optimal crop growth and yield. The expansion of commercial farming activities, especially in cash crops such as cotton, soybean, and rice, has boosted the demand for herbicides to control weed infestations efficiently.
Moreover, advancements in herbicide formulations, including the development of selective and environmentally friendly products, have further propelled the growth of the herbicides segment in the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market.
Based on its mode of application, the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market, the Seed Treatment segment emerged as the fastest-growing category based on its mode of application. This growth can be attributed to several factors driving the demand for seed treatment chemicals in agricultural practices across India. Seed treatment offers an effective and convenient method for protecting seeds against pests, diseases, and other pathogens.
With the increasing awareness about the importance of seed health and quality, farmers are adopting seed treatment as a preventive measure to ensure better germination rates and crop establishment. The expansion of commercial farming activities and the adoption of high-yielding crop varieties have fueled the demand for seed treatment chemicals. These chemicals help farmers achieve better crop stand, uniform emergence, and ultimately, higher yields.
Moreover, advancements in seed treatment formulations, including the development of novel active ingredients and innovative application technologies, have further accelerated the growth of the Seed Treatment segment in the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market.
Major companies operating in India Crop Protection Chemicals Market are:
BASF India Ltd.
Dow Chemical India Pvt. Ltd.
E.I. du Pont India Pvt. Ltd.
Syngenta India Ltd.
Bayer Cropscience Ltd.
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“The India Crop Protection Chemicals Market has experienced robust growth driven by several key factors. With agriculture being a cornerstone of India's economy, the demand for crop protection chemicals continues to surge. Factors such as the need to increase agricultural productivity, combat pests and diseases, and ensure food security have propelled the market forward. Additionally, the adoption of modern farming practices, including the use of genetically modified crops and high-yield varieties, has led to an increased requirement for crop protection chemicals to safeguard these investments.
Moreover, rising awareness among farmers about the benefits of crop protection chemicals in enhancing crop yields and quality has further boosted market growth. With ongoing technological advancements and innovations in chemical formulations, coupled with supportive government policies, the India Crop Protection Chemicals Market is poised for continued expansion in the coming years,” said Mr. Karan Chechi, Research Director,  TechSci Research, a research-based management consulting firm.
“India Crop Protection Chemicals Market By Type (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides, Plant Growth Regulators, Others), By Mode of Application (Foliar Spray, Seed Treatment, Soil Treatment, Others), By Region, By Competition Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F”, has evaluated the future growth potential of India Crop Protection Chemicals Market and provides statistics & information on market size, structure, and future market growth. The report intends to provide cutting-edge market intelligence and help decision makers take sound investment decisions. Besides, the report also identifies and analyzes the emerging trends along with essential drivers, challenges, and opportunities in India Crop Protection Chemicals Market.
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ananya5400 · 4 months
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The global crop protection chemicals market is forecasted to experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.1%, leading it to expand from $63.7 billion in 2020 to $74.1 billion by 2025.
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kenresearch1 · 8 months
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Australia crop protection market to 2027
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The Agrochemical Market Will Observe Fastest Growth in the Cereals and Grains Category
The agrochemical market was valued at USD 221.7 billion in 2022, it is predicted to reach USD 301.5 billion by 2030, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.9% during the forecast period. This is because of the rising demand for food and growing population which leads to a growth in the demand for fertilizers and nutrients used by farmers in order to supply the crops with nutrients and improve the…
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pravalika · 1 year
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Weed Control Market - Forecast (2023 - 2028)
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As per the report by The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), the global human population is anticipated to increase to 9 billion by 2050, which in turn will increase the demand for food consumption by 50%. The main objective of the government and associated organizations is to increase the agriculture yield without increasing the global agricultural land and also without adverse environmental impacts. This process can only be achieved with weed management strategies and continuous innovations in the field. The emerging global challenges such as climate change, food security, environmental degradation, the evolution of resistance to herbicides, and escalating rates of plant invasion are influencing the weed control market. Moreover, NCBI suggested that weed problems are only going to rise in the coming years and will be becoming more inflexible barrier in efforts towards the sustainable intensification.[1] These challenges provide the opportunities for adoption of weed control which had a market size of $28.2 billion as of 2018. Furthermore, the demand for weed control will witness a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5% during the forecast period of 2019 to 2025.
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chemicalsnews · 1 year
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Crop Protection Chemicals Market to Witness Excellent Revenue Growth
The key objective of the TMR report is to offer a complete assessment of the global market including major leading stakeholders of the Crop Protection Chemicals industry. The current and historical status of the market together with forecasted market size and trends are demonstrated in the assessment in simple manner. In addition, the report delivers data on the volume, share, revenue, production, and sales in the market.
The report by TMR is the end-product of a study performed using different methodologies including the PESTEL, PORTER, and SWOT analysis. The study with the help of these models shed light on the key financial considerations that players in the Crop Protection Chemicals market need to focus on identifying competition and formulate their marketing strategies for both consumer and industrial markets. The report leverages a wide spectrum of research methods including surveys, interviews, and social media listening to analyze consumer behaviors in its entirety.
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Crop Protection Chemicals Market: Industry Trends and Value Chain
The study on the Crop Protection Chemicals market presents a granular assessment of the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors that have shaped the industry dynamics. An in-depth focus on industry value chain help companies find out effective and pertinent trends that define customer value creation in the market. The analysis presents a data-driven and industry-validated frameworks for understanding the role of government regulations and financial and monetary policies. The analysts offer a deep-dive into the how these factors will shape the value delivery network for companies and firms operating in the market.
Crop Protection Chemicals Market: Branding Strategies and Competitive Strategies
Some of the key questions scrutinized in the study are:
 What are some of the recent brand building activities of key players undertaken to create customer value in the Crop Protection Chemicals market?
Which companies are expanding litany of products with the aim to diversify product portfolio?
Which companies have drifted away from their core competencies and how have those impacted the strategic landscape of the Crop Protection Chemicals market?
Which companies have expanded their horizons by engaging in long-term societal considerations?
Which firms have bucked the pandemic trend and what frameworks they adopted to stay resilient?
What are the marketing programs for some of the recent product launches?
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The list of key players operating in the Crop Protection Chemicals market includes following names:
Akzo Nobel N.V., PPG Industries, Inc., Asian Paints Limited, The Valspar Corporation, and Berger Paints India Limited.
Crop Protection Chemicals Market: Assessment of Avenues and Revenue Potential in Key Geographies
Some of the key aspects that the study analyzes and sheds light are:
Which regions are witnessing rise in investments in the supply chain networks?
Which countries seems to have benefitted from recent import and export policies?
Which regions have witnessed decline in consumer demand due to economic and political upheavals?
Which are some the key geographies that are likely to emerge as lucrative markets?
Which regions are expected to lose shares due to pricing pressures?
Which regions leading players are expected to expand their footprints in the near future?
What are some the sustainability trends impacting the logistics and supply chain dynamics in the Crop Protection Chemicals market?
What are some of the demographic and economic environments that create new demand in developing economies?
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mi-researchreports · 2 years
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African Crop Protection Chemicals Market is poised to grow at CAGR of 4.2 % by 2027. Factors driving African Crop Protection Chemicals Market are growing population, a decrease in arable land, and a rise in food security.
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reborrowing · 1 year
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I don't usually write gt pet stuff because it's such a pain to get something compelling and believable that still has room for characters and plot, but there is a worldbuilding variant of it I keep kinda idly chewing on.
obvious content warning for pet trope discussion under cut
Basically "pets" were sold at some point in the recent past, marketed as somewhere between a toy and a pet and branded as an ingenious, but artificial, development. There's some initial backlash but overall, tinies are branded as especially convincing mimics by a family-oriented company that has an upstanding reputation. The “pets” catch on as a fad and a good chunk of the population has or wants one.
Over a couple of decades, it gets fairly normalized until it eventually comes out that no, the backlash was entirely warranted, these are absolutely, unquestioningly people, not clever simulacra. They were shrunk down by whatever HandwaveTech and sold off after conditioning. Public outcry continues to build, the involved companies are investigated and ultimately shut down. It takes longer to set up any real protections or entirely outlaw the process.
But more than that, there's no real way to find and reach out to victims on a large scale. A good number of them were initially sold as toys, there's no paper trails, and there’s no definite estimate as to how many are out there. Awareness campaigns and advocacy organizations crop up to help ex-pets escape or to provide shelter, but (especially before everyone had multiple phones/computers perpetually hooked up to the internet) it isn’t too difficult to keep a tiny in the dark about what happens beyond your property line. Once the issue has had its five minutes of fame, aid programs quietly fizzle. Anyone involved essentially gets to deal with it on their own.
So you end up with the usual g/t problems from being out of scale and unequal and can grab at the trauma and uncertain personhood from pet trope but it’s not quite as straightforward as victimized pet-race, oppressive giants, and protagonist-coded rebels. You can get younger tinies who've lived their whole lives free and tinies who have seen the horrors of what people will do to someone who can't fight back and tinies who've "gotten over it" and are good taxpaying citizens who absolutely refuse to talk about it and tinies that still believe their best bet is to find a caring not-owner-because-that's-illegal-now, who've only ever experienced kind dehumanization and can't fathom surviving any other way.
You can skip over good-aligned humans reasonably encountering tinies for the first time and going “oh my godddddd it never occurred to me that the tiny people-looking things might be tiny people, it’s time to do a 180 and become a white knight about this.” To an outsider, the problem’s already been outlawed and solved and they shouldn’t have to think about this tragic thing that happened, past tense. You can have mixed-size groups of activists without humans in the group Rejecting Societal Norms and getting stuck with samey character traits. There’s still space for characters who are ambivalent or fine with the idea of pets without coming across as off-the-wall evil because 20 years ago it was normalized and they never questioned it. In-universe, it would be more like an old guy being unapologetically sexist: unacceptable, but not entirely unexpected.
idk just like. Reflects some gray areas a little better than "collective humanity saw little guys and put them in cages and no one thought that was fucking weird until you, random nice guy protagonist" which is something I feel like I see a lot of.
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ovaruling · 7 months
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1. Nearly All U.S. Turkeys Are Raised on Factory Farms
Each year, more than 200 million turkeys are slaughtered for food in the U.S. [over 46 million of those solely for the holidays] — and over 99 percent of U.S. turkeys are raised on industrial farms and kept in severely crowded and unsanitary conditions. They are given little or no care and denied the chance to engage in many natural behaviors, like nesting, rooting in the grass for food, or perching. Sheds are filled with ammonia and animal waste, which is harmful to both birds and human workers and puts both at risk for respiratory conditions.
2. Turkeys Are Bred for Painful Rapid Growth
Factory-farmed turkeys are selectively bred to grow to an unnatural size quickly, reaching market weight in just four months. By that age, today’s factory-farmed males are roughly triple the weight of adult wild male turkeys. This breeding for maximal production and profit leaves many birds suffering from deformities and heart conditions and too large to fly, roost, or mate naturally. Burdened by their body weight, some cannot stand or reach their water and food.
3. Turkeys Are Subjected to Painful Mutilations
Many consumers may be shocked that some excruciating procedures are considered standard practice in the poultry industry. Turkeys and chickens alike are routinely detoed (the tips of their toes are severed) and “debeaked” (the tips of their beaks are burned or cut off) — all with no form of pain relief. This is an attempt to prevent injuries caused by the stress of extreme crowding, caused by factory farming itself. While the American Veterinary Medical Association has not condemned debeaking, it has acknowledged that “acute and chronic pain are associated with this procedure.”
4. Birds Are Excluded From the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act
While other land animals — including pigs, cows, and sheep — are offered basic protections under the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act, birds (including turkeys, chickens, ducks, and geese) are excluded. This leaves the treatment of these birds at slaughter largely up to meat and egg producers, who most often put profit above animal welfare. While turkeys and chickens are lowered into electrified water in an attempt to stun them, this often fails, leaving many birds conscious when their throats are cut.
5. Animal Agriculture Is a Major Driver of Our Climate Crisis
Many factors affect human-induced climate change, but farming billions of animals yearly is widely considered a leading driver of our environmental crisis. Animal agriculture accounts for at least 14.5 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. The industry also uses 80 percent of U.S. agricultural land — and according to the University of Minnesota, the U.S. could feed almost three times more people by providing major crops directly to humans rather than livestock. One of the easiest and most effective ways an individual can do their part in helping to fight climate change is by choosing a plant-based diet.
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zvaigzdelasas · 2 years
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Turkmenistan was the last and slowest among the post-Soviet republics to undergo a transition to a market economy. The first president of the country, Saparmyrat Niyazov, did not want to rush into such a transition and he didn’t feel the need for it due to the large reserves of natural gas in the country, which generated a stable revenue for the budget. He repeatedly stated that “We don’t need a revolution; we’re for evolution,” suggesting slow and modest reforms. With independence, private businesses were allowed to operate, and large bazaars started to emerge run by small and medium-sized enterprises. Retail, restaurants, bakeries, beauty salons, and other service-related private businesses emerged. However, when it came to large factories and industries, most of them were still dominated by state-owned enterprises in the first decades following independence.
When it comes to the agricultural sector, the Turkmen government still owns and controls all the land in the country. The government rents land to private farmers and intervenes in what crops can be produced. The state also has a monopoly over wheat and cotton production. The state hires private farmers to grow wheat or cotton and buys the crops produced at a government-set price. Private farmers must sell all harvested wheat and cotton to the government; they cannot take the crops to an open market on their own.[...]
The government has complete monopolies in the following sectors: telecommunication, agriculture (land, wheat, and cotton), textile factories, alcohol factories, hotels, airlines, airports, railways, chemical raw materials (polypropylene, carbamide, fertilizers, etc.), natural resources (natural gas and oil), gas stations, and other industries. State monopolies mean that the government does not allow private entrepreneurs to get involved in those industries, resulting in lost opportunities and growth.[...]
The telecommunication sector is completely dominated by state-owned companies now. The Russian mobile phone operating company MTS was the largest provider of mobile services before the Turkmen government suspended their license in 2010. The Russian operator returned to the Turkmen market in 2012 only to be kicked out again in 2017, which led to MTS filing a lawsuit against the government of Turkmenistan. Currently, no foreign or domestic private companies are allowed into the market providing telecommunication services. [...]
The private sector is visible in service industries (restaurants, the beauty sector, and more), construction companies, and in retail, in which small and medium-sized businesses import products from abroad and resell them in the domestic market. These enterprises still occasionally suffer from government intervention, as in the case of the Turkish mall mentioned above.
Vienna-based Chronicles of Turkmenistan spells out the implications of what the government has planned in balder terms: shoppers at state stores will probably no longer be guaranteed fixed and subsidised prices for staple goods.
The broader marketisation agenda has been taking shape since 2017. It was in October of that year that the Council of Elders, a for-show assembly of national and local dignitaries routinely assembled to give a sheen of legitimacy to unpopular decisions, voted to scrap the free provision of electricity, natural gas, water and salt to the population.
As the then-president, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, argued: “Incomes are increasing from year to year, there are a large number of jobs. I accordingly support and consider appropriate the proposal of the Council of Elders to phase in payment for the provision of utilities, so as to ensure a more rational and careful use of natural resources.”
The scrapping of the requirement to pay for those utilities was implemented in 1993 by the late president Saparmurat Niyazov. The arrangement was supposed to remain in place until 2030. [...]
The planned trans-Afghan TAPI gas pipeline rarely feels very possible, but all parties involved are acting as though it is a viable proposition. 
Kabul-based Tolo news agency reported on August 20 that a government committee has been formed in Afghanistan to execute their country’s section of the project. The committee will be headed by first deputy prime minister Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the outlet reported. A delegation will at some point travel from Kabul to Ashgabat for talks on how to take the project forward. 
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beforestfarming · 2 years
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Food Forests: Pathways to Sustainable Agriculture
What is a Food Forest?
Food forests are agricultural systems where numerous diverse food crops are grown within any given patch. They’re called food ‘forests’ and not food ‘farms’ because they are designed to look, function and feel like forests.
Why forests? For the simple reason that they are epitomes of natural ecosystems. They are resilient, adapt to changing weather conditions, and need external support. All forest elements - trees, vines, shrubs, animals, insects, even soil and water - speak a common language and rely on each other to survive and grow. This makes the forest ecosystem self-sustaining.
Characteristics of a Food Forest
Food forests are designed to mimic the processes and patterns of nature. Naturally, they will include all the characteristics of an actual forest.
Lush greens wherever the eye can see
Several, intertwined, dense layers of trees, shrubs, vines and ground covers
Diversity of plant and animal species
Coexistence and inclusivity of all life forms
Three-dimensional growth of life, including the underground
Presence of several micro-ecosystems of varying scales within the forest
The biggest visual characteristic of a food forest, however, is that it looks drastically different from modern monoculture farming. Typically, in a food forest, no two patches will look the same. In addition, the plants grown are primarily edibles.
But unlike forests, food forests do not grow on their own. Well, not initially. Permaculture farming methods are applied to design a food forest. Deep land studies and analyses dictate the best course of action for the land that is in tune with the landowner’s aspirations for their ‘food garden’.
How do Food Forests Aid Sustainable Agriculture?
Modern agriculture has been suffering due to climate change. It is also heavily market-dependent. Hence farmers are forced to grow more on less land. This leads to the excess use of fertilisers that ultimately degenerate the soil.
Food forests, on the other hand, make use of permaculture farming principles. It is a regenerative approach to farming where all activities work towards restoring the land’s nutrients and capacity. Albeit a slow process, it guarantees self-sustenance over a few years of nurturing. As they say, good things take time!
This approach to farming provides a promising solution to sustainable agriculture. Here’s why food forests can be the key.
1.Regeneration of Soil Health A curated selection of native species eliminates the need for using fertilisers. Furthermore, plants of various sizes can help strengthen the root network. Groundcover plants/ low-growing shrubs protect the soil from sun and harsh weather. This prevents soil erosion and restores the carbon in it.
2.Inclusion of All Life Forms Just like in the jungle, several species of animals and plants coexist in a food forest. Any design that threatens the life of another specie is modified/eliminated. Animal- friendly designs like bio-fencing and temporary shelters are encouraged.
3.Efficiency of Resources Food forest designs include smart water channeling, relying on renewable energy for power and building permanent structures from local materials. This reduces the carbon footprint too.
4.Reduced Need for External Inputs When there’s a goldmine of agricultural inputs on your own land, why look outside? Planting species that act as natural pest controls, and using the waste from one facet as a valuable resource in the other are just some of the many ways food forests reduce the need for external inputs, slowly inching towards complete self-sufficiency.
Considering all the benefits food forests offer, In India, we are seeing growth of startups which manage such food forests and offer managed farmlands near Mumbai and other metro cities to people looking to live an alternative lifestyle. In the coming years we hope to see this trend growing further, drawing people away from the concrete jungles of the urban centers.
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Matt Wuerker
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LETTERS FROM AN AMERICAN
November 2, 2023
HEATHER COX RICHARDSON
NOV 3, 2023
In a speech yesterday in Northfield, Minnesota, President Joe Biden explained his economic vision to rural Americans. “Over the past 40 years or so, we’ve had a practice in America—an economic practice called trickle-down economics, and it hit rural America especially hard,” he said. “It hollowed out Main Street, telling farmers the only path to success was to get big or get out.” At the same time, he said, “[t]ax cuts for big corporations encouraged companies to grow bigger and bigger, move jobs and production overseas for cheaper labor, and undercut local small businesses. Meat-producing companies and the retail grocery chains consolidated, leaving farmers [and] ranchers with few choices about where to sell their products, reducing their bargaining power. Corporations that sell seed, fertilizer, and even farm equipment used their outsized market power to change farmers and charge them and ranchers unfair prices.”
Biden noted that the U.S. has lost more than 400,000 family farms in the past 40 years, an area of more than 140 million acres of farmland, equivalent to an area the size of Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota combined. Family farms have failed, and as they did so, small businesses, hospitals, schools, and communities also suffered. 
Young people feel they have no choice but to leave home “in search of good-paying jobs and a chance at the American Dream.” 
Biden explained that his plan to invest in America would create new and better markets and new income streams to help rural areas thrive. He noted that $20 billion of the Inflation Reduction Act will go to helping farmers and ranchers adjust to climate change by changing cover crops and managing nutrients and grazing, while urging farmers to diversify from single crops and sell in local markets. 
Biden emphasized that the administration is promoting competition in agricultural markets, noting that currently just four big corporations control more than half the market in beef, pork, and poultry. If just one of their processing plants goes offline, it can cause massive supply chain disruptions (as the closing of a baby formula plant did in 2022). “[T]here’s something wrong,” he said, “when just 7% of the American farms get nearly 90% of the farm income.” 
In addition to the existing national investments in power grids and broadband that will help rural communities, Biden announced $1 billion to fix aging rural infrastructure systems like electricity, water, and waste water systems that haven’t been updated in decades; $2 billion to help farmers fight climate change; $145 million for clean energy technologies like solar panels that will help lower electric bills; and $274 million for rural high-speed internet expansion.
The administration’s vision for rural America appears to be part of a larger vision for restoring competition to the U.S. economy and thus is closely tied to the administration’s push to break up monopolies. In July 2021, Biden promised to interpret antitrust laws in the way they had been understood traditionally, not as the U.S. government began to interpret them in the 1980s. Then, following the argument advanced by the solicitor general of the United States at the time, Robert Bork, the government concluded that economic consolidation was fine so long as it promoted economic efficiencies that, at least in the short term, cut costs for consumers. 
Biden vowed to return to the traditional understanding of antitrust principles championed by presidents all the way back to Theodore Roosevelt at the turn of the last century, arguing that protecting economic competition protects workers, promotes innovation, and keeps consumer prices down. To that, the coronavirus pandemic added an awareness of the need to protect supply chains. 
“Bidenomics is just another way of saying ‘the American Dream,’” Biden said. “Forty years ago, trickle-down economics limited the dream to those at the top. But I believe every American willing to work hard should be able to get a job, no matter where they live—in the heartland, in small towns—to raise their kids on a good paycheck and keep their roots where they grew up.” 
In contrast to Biden’s outreach to farmers, House speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) is facing a dilemma over the nation’s next farm bill, which must be passed by the end of the year. According to Clark Merrefield of The Journalist’s Resource, Congress usually debates and renews the farm bill every five years, and the last one passed in 2018. 
Farm bills include price support for farm products, especially corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, rice, peanuts, dairy, and sugar. It also includes crop insurance, conservation programs, and a wide variety of other agricultural programs, making the farm bill hugely popular in rural areas that focus on farming. 
Also included in the measure are nutritional programs for low-income Americans, such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps. SNAP serves 41 million low-income Americans, but as a member of the far-right Republican Study Committee, Johnson called for cutting SNAP benefits. Now his far-right colleagues are echoing his position, saying that the need to renew the farm bill is a great opportunity to make significant cuts to SNAP, especially since the farm bill is expected to bear a price tag of more than $1 trillion for the first time in our history. 
“I can’t imagine the Mike Johnson that we know would pass up the opportunity to secure as many conservative wins as possible in this farm bill,” a Republican aide told Meredith Lee Hill of Politico, “[a]nd that means serious SNAP reforms.” 
But even some Republicans—primarily those who hail from agricultural states—object to loading the farm bill up with the poison pill of SNAP cuts, knowing such a tactic would repel Democrats, whose votes will be necessary to pass the measure as far-right Republicans balk. 
It will take a deft hand to get the measure through Congress, and its failure at Johnson’s hands will infuriate hard-hit rural areas. It is one more thing to add to the new speaker’s to-do list, as the deadline for funding the government is looming. The continuing resolution funding the government at 2023 levels, the measure that cost Representative Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) his speakership, expires in just over two weeks, on November 17.
Johnson’s willingness to load bills with poison pills that his conference likes showed today in the House’s passage of Republicans’ aid bill for Israel—Ukraine aid had been cut away—along with dramatic cuts to funding the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), a provision that the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office warned would add to the deficit rather than reducing it. Knowing that the measure will not pass the Senate, a number of Democrats voted for it, likely to avoid attacks from conservative opponents. 
Senate majority leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) says the Senate won’t even take up the House bill. Instead, the Senate continues to work on its own strongly bipartisan bill that ties together aid to Israel and Ukraine. 
As Kate Riga of Talking Points Memo put it, if the Senate continues to work in this bipartisan way, we will continue to see the same pattern we’ve seen throughout this Congress: “Senate Democrats, Senate Republicans and House Democrats all supporting more or less the same thing, with a chunk of House Republicans out on a branch alone.”
After an angry fight last night over Senator Tommy Tuberville’s (R-AL) holds on military promotions, in which Republican senators joined Democrats in confronting him, the Senate today confirmed General David Allvin to be Air Force chief of staff and Admiral Lisa Franchetti as chief of naval operations, by votes of 95 to 1. Franchetti is the first woman to serve on the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Wednesday’s fight appears to have been prompted by the hospitalization of acting Marines Commandant General Eric Smith after an apparent heart attack. Smith was holding down two high-level positions at once owing to Tuberville’s holds, and he had warned his schedule was “not sustainable.” Although the Pentagon says Tuberville is endangering national security, Tuberville insists that his hold on almost 400 military promotions is not hurting the military. 
The new additions mean there are no vacancies on the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the first time since July. 
LETTERS FROM AN AMERICAN
HEATHER COX RICHARDSON
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beardedmrbean · 9 months
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1. Sexual abuse: Catholic Church under fire for keeping data of 'de-baptised' people
The Belgian Catholic Church will have to answer before a litigation chamber of the Data Protection Authority for its retention of names and details of people who chose to remove themselves from the baptismal register – known in Dutch as being de-baptised. Read more.
2. Dutch-speakers are the 'driving force' behind changes in Brussels, says Smet
Three months after his resignation, former Brussels State Secretary for Urbanism Pascal Smet is looking ahead to the future of the Belgian capital. Read more.
3. Maison Hannon to fund museum restorations with NFTs
The Maison Hannon Art Nouveau museum will be funding part of the restoration of its winter gardens through the sale of non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Read more.
4. Agreement reached to continue works on metro line 3, project delayed by five years
After work near the Gare du Midi being at a standstill for a year and a half, an agreement has been reached to resume work on metro line 3. However, there will be a five-year delay on the project. Read more.
5. 'Small is Beautiful': Tiny art exhibition comes to Brussels next month
The miniature art exhibition 'Small is Beautiful' will open in Brussels' Grand Place at the end of October, bringing endearing pocked-sized artwork to the Belgian capital for the first time. Read more.
6. Property prices stay high despite significant drop in sales
The cooling seen in Belgium's property market has continued throughout the first half of this year – driven largely by higher interest rates. But despite the fall in sales, house and flat prices are continuing to rise. Read more.
7. Hidden Belgium: Jef Aérosol street art
The French street artist Jef Aérosol has been creating stencil graffiti since the 1980s. His work regularly crops up in the back streets of Brussels, including the wall of the record store Arlequin at Rue du Chêne 7. Read more.
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