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IP2039 ADVANCED PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS: FINANCIAL MARKETS AND CORPORATE SYSTEMS
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IP2039 ADVANCED PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS: FINANCIAL MARKETS AND CORPORATE SYSTEMS
IP2039 ADVANCED PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS:
FINANCIAL MARKETS AND CORPORATE SYSTEMS
  2018/19
Autumn term
    This module continues to analyse key concepts and approaches to economic theory . It is a progression from Principles of Economics 1 (markets and prices) and 2 (countries and systems).
APE focuses on two major areas of international politics economy: the firm/corporation and the financial market. The modules lays out existing competing theoretical approaches and traces the evolution of these ideas, focusing on the role of corporation in capitalism; and on the functions of the financial markets, money and banking in capitalism. Upon  completing the module you will be able to understand how changes in the nature of the corporate firm are related to the functions of finance, what are the key debates and issues surrounding the financial system in light of the GFC, and what challenges are posed by the structural and intuitional shifts  within the corporate and financial realm.
  ASSESSMENT
  In class (group) presentation (10-15 mins):      20% of module mark
In class exam (week 11):                                  30% of module mark
Written essay:                                                   50% of mark
    WEEK OUTLINE
Weeks Tutorial,
10:00-10:50
11:00-11:50
      Lecture 12:00-12:50, D220
Week 1
26
September
Introduction + Banking and the Monetary System.
(extended lecture in C318)
Presentations
sign-up
  Week 2
3 October
Functions and Tools of Finance  Banking and the Monetary System: competing visions Week 3
10 October
 Post-Keynesian Approaches to Finance Functions and Tools of Finance: competing perspectives Week 4
17 October
The GFC: lessons for orthodoxy and heterodoxy Post-Keynesian Approaches to finance and their limitations Week 5
24  October
The Rise of the Corporation The GFC: lessons for economic doctrines Week 6 Reading week Week 7
November
Transaction Cost Economics The Rise of the Corporation Week 8
14 November
New Institutional Economics Transaction Cost Economics Week 9
21 November
 Legal and Sociological Theory of the Firm
  NIE Week 10
28 December
Financialised Corporate Economy: a Systemic View Legal and Sociological Theories of the Firm Week 11
5 December
  Essay advice session In class exam
      Readings
      Week 1. Introduction. Orthodoxy vs heterodoxy in economics    AN
      Key Readings
Lavoie, M., 2009, Introduction to Post-Keynesian Economics, Palgrave. Introduction.
Minsky, H., 2008 (1986), Stabilizing An Unstable Economy, M.E. Sharpe. Chapters 5 and 6.
    Week 2. Banking and the monetary system                                            AN
  Key Readings:
  Mankiw, G, 2014, Economics. Chapter 26 (The Monetary System).
  Ryan-Collins, J. et al., 2011, Where Does Money Come From? (NEF). Chapter 1 (What Do Banks Do?)
  Lavoie, M., 2009, Introduction to Post-Keynesian Economics. Chapter 3 (e-book).
  Michael McLeay, Amar Radia and Ryland Thomas, 2014, “Money creation in the modern economy”, Bank of England.
    Further
  Minsky, H, 1957, “Central Banks and Money Market Changes”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 71:2.
  Keynes, JM, A Tract on Monetary Reform, Introduction.
  Wray, R., 2010, “Alternative Approaches to Money”, Theoretical Inquiries in Law, 11:1.
  Carruthers and Ariovich, 2010, Money and Credit. A Sociological Approach. Chapters 3 and 4.
              Bell, S. 2001, “The role of the state and the hierarchy of money”, CJE, 25:2.
  Davidson, P.; Weintraub, S. (1973). “Money as Cause and Effect”. The Economic
Journal. 83 (332): 1117–1132.  
    Week 3. Functions and tools of finance                                                           AN
  Key texts
  Mankiw, G., Economics Ch.25 (The basic tools of finance).
              Kent Baker and J, Nofsinger, eds. 2010 Behavioral Finance. Investors, Corporations,     and Markets. Part 1. (Foundation and Key Concepts). E-book online. 
    Further
  Bernstein, P., 2005. Capital Ideas, the Improbable Origins of Modern Wall Street. Ch. 1 (Are stock process predictable?).
  Toporowski, J., 1993, The Economics of Financial Markets and the 1987 Crash, Chapter 2 (How Capital Markets work).
  Shiller, R., 2012, Finance and the Good Society, Chapter 25 and 26.
  Kurztman, J. 1994, The Death of Money, Ch.
  Shiller, R., Irrational Exuberance, Part 4.
    Week 4. Post-Keynesian approaches to finance                                        AN
  Key Readings
  Minsky, H., 1986. Stabilising An Unstable Economy, Chapter 6.
  Mehrling, P. 2000, “Modern Money: Fiat or Credit?”, Journal of Post Keynesian  
          Economics, 22:3. pp. 397-406
  Lavoie, M. 2010, Introduction to Post-Keynesian Economics. Chapter 3. “A Macroeconomic Monetary Circuit” – ebook online.
  Further
  Marc Lavoie, 1984, “ The Endogenous Flow of Credit and the Post Keynesian Theory of Money”, Journal of Economic Issues, Vol. 18, No. 3 (Sep., 1984), pp. 771-797
  Minsky, H., 1975, JM Keynes, Chapter 3. Fundamental Perspectives.
  Ryan-Collins, J., Where Does Money Come From? Chapter 3.
  Davidson, P. 1972, “Money and the Real World”, The Economic Journal, Vol. 82, No. 325 (Mar., 1972), pp. 101-115.
  Clower, R. 1999, “Post-Keynes  Monetary and Financial Theory”, Journal of Post-Keynesian Economics, 21:3.
Kregel, J. 1998, “Aspects of a Post Keynesian Theory of Finance”, Journal of Post
Keynesian Economics, 21:1.
Mehrling, P. 2000, “Minsky and modern finance”, Journal of Portfolio  
             Management, 26:2.
  Cottrell, A, 1992,  Post Keynesian Monetary Economics: A Critical Survey
  Week 5. The GFC: lessons for orthodoxy and heterodoxy                     AS
    Key Texts
  Acharya V. et al. ,2009, “A Bird’s-Eye View. The Fc of 2007-09: Causes and Remedies”, in V. Acharrya and M. Richardson, eds., Restoring  Financial Stability. How to Repair a Broken System, NY: Wiley and Sons.
  Wray, R. 2009, “The rise and fall of money manager capitalism: a Minskian approach
Camb. J. Econ. (2009) 33 (4).
              Palley, T. 2010, “The Limits of Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis as an    Explanation of the Crisis”, Monthly Review         http://monthlyreview.org/2010/04/01/the-limits-of-minskys-financial-instability-       hypothesis-as-an-explanation-of-the-crisis/
  Further
Leijonhufvud, A. 2009, “Out of the corridor: Keynes and the crisis”, CJE, 33:4.
  Ch. Whalen, 2016 Money Manager Capitalism: Still Here, but Not Quite as Expected,   Journal of Economic Issues  Volume 36, 2002 – Issue 2
Milberg, William (12/01/2013). “Implications of the recent financial crisis for firm innovation”. Journal of post Keynesian economics (0160-3477), 36 (2), p. 207.
  Charles J. Whalen, 1993, “Saving Capitalism by Making It Good: The Monetary Economics of John R. Commons”, Journal of Economic Issues, Vol. 27, No. 4 (Dec., 1993), pp. 1155-1179
    Lawrence, G. (07/01/2015). “Defending financialization”. Dialogues in Human Geography (2043-8206), 5 (2), p. 201.
  Week 6. Reading Week.
  Week 7.  The Rise of the Corporation                                                          RP
  Key Reading:
Philips, Richard, 2012, The firm, the corporation and contemporary Capitalism in Ronen Palan, ed. GPE: Contemporary Theories. London: Routledge.
Alfred D. Chandler, 1990, the Enduring Logic of Industrial Success, Harvard Business Review.
John H. Dunning, 2000, The eclectic paradigm as an envelope for economic and business theories of MNE activity, International Business Review, 9:2
Further Readings:
Richard R. John, 1997, Elaborations, Revisions, Dissents: Alfred D. Chandler, Jr.’s, The Visible Hand after Twenty Years, Business History Review, 71:2
  Chandler, Alfred. D. 1977. The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in American Business, Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Chandler, A.D. Jr.,1990, Scale and scope. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Clegg, 1987, Multinational Corporations and World Competition.
Robin Ed. The History of the Company: The Development of the Business Corporation 1700-1914.
  Week 8  Transaction Cost Economics                                                                     RP
  Ronald Coase, 1937, The Nature of the Firm. Economica, 16:4
Steven Tadelis and Oliver E. Williamson, 2012, Transaction Cost Economics. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Papers.cfm?abstract_id=2020176
  Further:
Stewart Schwab, 1989, Review: Coase Defends Coase: Why Lawyers Listen and Economists Do Not, Michigan Law Review, 87:6
  Hart, O, 1995, Firms, Contracts, and Financial Structure. Oxford University Press.
Sumantra Ghosha and Peter Moran, 1996, Bad for Practice: A Critique of the Transaction Cost Theory, Academy of Management Review, 21:1
  Week 9. New Institutional Economics                                                        RP
Oliver E. Williamson, 2000, The New Institutional Economics: Taking Stock, Looking Ahead, Journal of economics Literature, 38:3
  Douglass North, 1990, Institutions, institutional Change and economic Performance, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
Further
  Mary Douglas, 1996, How Institutions Think. New York: Syracuse University Press
Oliver E. Williamson, 1981, The Economics of Organization: The Transaction Cost Approach, American Journal of Sociology, 87:3
  Oliver E. Williamson, 1975, Markets and Hierarchies. London, Routledge.
  Week 10. Legal and Sociological Theory of the Firm                   RP
Key Texts
Neil Fligstein, 1996, Markets as Politics: A Political-Cultural Approach to Market Institutions, American Sociological Review, 61:4
  Robé, J.-P. (2002). Enterprise and the Constitution of the World Economy. International Corporate Law, 2, 45-64.
Further
Neil Fligstein, 1993, The Transformation of Corporate Control, Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Ronen Palan, 2015, Futurity, Pro-Cyclicality and Financial Crises, New Political Economy 20:3
Foss, N. J., & Klein, P. G. (2013). Organizational Governance. In R. Wittek, & T. A. Snijders, The Handbook of Rational Choice Soical Research.
Lamoreaux, N. R. (2004). Partnerships, Corporations, and the Limits on Contractual Freedom in U.S. History: An Essay in Economics, Law and Culture. In K. Lipartito, & D. B. Sicilia (Eds.), Constructing Corporate America: History, Politics, Culture (pp. 32-54). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Week 11. Conclusion: a systemic view of the financialized corporate economy
  Required
  Nesvetailova, A. 2010, “Money and Finance in a globalised economy”, in R. Palan, ed., GPE: Contemporary Theories.
  Sawyer, Malcolm (12/01/2013). “What Is Financialization?”. International journal of political economy (0891-1916), 42 (4), p. 5.
Bolton and Schatfstein, Corporate finance, the theory of the firm and organisation” J of Economic perspectives, 12:4 (autumn 1998).
  Davis, Gerald F. (01/01/2015). “Financialization of the Economy”. Annual review of sociology (0360-0572), 41 (1), p. 203.
  Further
  Kent Baker and J, Nofsinger, eds. 2010 Behavioral Finance. Investors, Corporations, and Markets. Part 4. (Behavourial Corporate Finance). E-book online. 
  Lazonick, William (12/22/2010). “Innovative business models and varieties of capitalism: financialization of the U. S. Corporation”. Business history review (0007-6805), 84 (4), p. 675.
  David A. Zalewski & Charles J. Whalen, 2010, “Financialization and Income Inequality: A Post Keynesian Institutionalist Analysis”, Journal of economic issues, 44:3.
Prasch, R. 2014, “The Rise of Money Manager Capitalism and Its Implications for Economic Theory and Policy”, Journal of Economic Issues, 48:2.
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