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#Latest Finance News in Telugu
aadabhyderabad · 7 months
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srinuvasaraju · 3 months
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N. Chandrababu Naidu: The Visionary Leader Who Transformed Andhra Pradesh
N Chandrababu Naidu, a prominent political luminary and intellectual, has etched an indelible mark on the state of Andhra Pradesh through his visionary leadership and innovative policies. Born in 1950 in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, his journey towards transformative leadership began with a Master's degree in Economics from Sri Venkateswara Arts College, Tirupati. However, it was his entry into politics in 1980 that set the stage for an extraordinary career.
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By 1985, N. Chandrababu Naidu had ascended to the position of General Secretary of the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), marking the beginning of his political ascendancy. In 1994, the TDP achieved a resounding victory in the Legislative Assembly polls, and N Chandrababu Naidu was appointed as the Minister for Revenue and Finance. Following a significant rift within the party, he emerged as the President of the TDP party and subsequently assumed the role of Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh in 1995, which he held for two terms in a row until 2004. Today, he stands as the first Chief Minister of the divided Andhra Pradesh, leaving an enduring legacy. N. Chandrababu Naidu's tenure as Chief Minister ushered in an era of unprecedented economic growth and development in Andhra Pradesh. The state catapulted from 22nd place among Indian states in 1995-96 to a remarkable 5th place in 1996-1997. Business Today's survey in 2000 ranked it as the 3rd best place for investment, following only Maharashtra and Gujarat. Additionally, Andhra Pradesh secured 2nd place in terms of investor perception. N Chandrababu Naidu's visionary TDP policies and initiatives played an instrumental role in bringing about this remarkable economic transformation.
N Chandrababu Naidu modernised administrative processes by computerising various government operations and introducing initiatives aimed at public convenience, such as E-Seva, which streamlined utility bills and tax payments through a single counter. His leadership was pivotal in the development of the new Hyderabad international airport and the creation of numerous ports and IT parks, all realised through public-private partnerships. For the latest updates and news on N. Chandrababu Naidu's Achievements and initiatives, the official TDP website offers a valuable resource. Chandrababu Naidu's efforts were by no means confined to the urban centres of Andhra Pradesh. He introduced schemes like 'Janmbhoomi' (Motherland), a project that engaged the public in the state's development. Furthermore, he established DWCRA (Development of Women & Children in Rural Areas) groups with the goal of providing social and economic infrastructure to the women of Andhra Pradesh. Comprehensive information about these TDP developments and the achievements under N. Chandrababu Naidu's governance can be found on the TDP's official website.
Nara Chandrababu Naidu's vision and dynamism earned him monikers such as "IT Naidu" and the "CEO of Andhra Pradesh." His management-centric governance brought about a remarkable turnaround in the state's economic performance, with developmental initiatives spanning every sector, region, and sphere of activity. He holds the distinction of being the longest-serving Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, and his legacy continues to inspire leaders worldwide. 
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jaitdp · 10 months
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TDP's Achievements in Developing and Upgrading Public Infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh
Shri. N Chandrababu Naidu, the former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh and the leader of the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), has been instrumental in spearheading initiatives to enhance and upgrade public infrastructure in the state. Under his visionary leadership, the TDP has prioritized the development of roads, bridges, and public facilities, aiming to provide a robust foundation for economic growth and improve the overall standard of life for the people of Andhra Pradesh.
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The former TDP government, under N. Chandrababu Naidu's guidance has made remarkable TDP Achievements in developing and upgrading public infrastructure. One of the key focuses of the party has been the expansion and improvement of road networks across the state. The TDP government has implemented numerous road projects, connecting remote villages, towns, and cities, thereby improving accessibility and promoting regional development. The construction of new roads and the widening of existing ones have contributed to efficient transportation and facilitated the movement of goods and people.
Furthermore, the TDP government has actively worked towards enhancing connectivity through the construction of bridges. These infrastructure projects have played a pivotal role in bridging gaps and providing seamless travel options, particularly in areas with geographical barriers. By establishing well-designed bridges, N Chandrababu Naidu's administration has facilitated better access to essential services, improved connectivity between communities, and fostered economic activities. Recognizing the importance of public facilities and services, the TDP government has undertaken several initiatives to enhance the quality and availability of amenities for the people of Andhra Pradesh. The construction of schools, hospitals, community centres, and recreational facilities has been prioritized to ensure that every citizen has access to essential services within their vicinity.
The TDP's focus on education has led to the establishment of modern educational institutions, equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, promoting a conducive learning environment. Similarly, the party has invested in upgrading healthcare infrastructure, providing improved medical facilities and services, particularly in rural areas. This concerted effort has resulted in better access to education and healthcare, benefiting thousands of residents across the state. The TDP Agenda has consistently emphasized the importance of public infrastructure as a catalyst for economic growth and social development. In their manifesto, the party has outlined their commitment to enhancing transportation networks, developing smart cities, and improving connectivity across the state. The TDP Policies framework focuses on inclusive growth, with special attention given to underprivileged areas and marginalized communities.
Under N Chandrababu Naidu's leadership, the TDP has implemented several TDP Schemes to promote public infrastructure development. The Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model has been adopted to attract private investment and expertise in infrastructure projects, ensuring efficiency and sustainability. Additionally, innovative financing mechanisms have been employed to mobilize resources for infrastructure development, enabling the successful completion of various projects. Through Latest TDP News and Local news learn about the remarkable TDP Developments in the field of strengthening Public infrastructure.
Overall, N Chandrababu Naidu's leadership and the TDP's commitment to public infrastructure development have significantly contributed to the progress of Andhra Pradesh. Through their relentless efforts, the party has successfully improved road networks, constructed bridges, and enhanced public facilities and services, ultimately raising the standard of living for the people of Andhra Pradesh. The TDP Manifesto and policies reflect their vision for inclusive growth, aiming to ensure equitable access to quality infrastructure for all citizens. As Andhra Pradesh continues to grow, the TDP Contributions to strengthening public infrastructure will serve as a testament to their dedication and commitment to the welfare of the state and its people.
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sillyruinsdaze · 11 months
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N Chandrababu Naidu's Role in Developing Smart Cities in Andhra Pradesh
The concept of smart cities has gained significant prominence in India, with the aim of creating sustainable and technologically advanced urban spaces. In this regard, the role of N Chandrababu Naidu, the former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, has been instrumental in spearheading the development of smart cities in the state.
N Chandrababu Naidu, known for his visionary leadership, recognized the potential of smart cities in fostering economic growth, improving quality of life, and attracting investments. He was pivotal in implementing the Smart Cities Mission, a nationwide initiative launched by the Government of India. Under his leadership, the state of Andhra Pradesh embarked on an ambitious journey to transform its urban landscape by incorporating innovative technologies, digital infrastructure, and sustainable practices. Look into the official TDP website for more initiatives and achievements of TDP.
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One of the crucial tasks undertaken by N Chandrababu Naidu was the selection of cities to be developed as smart cities. He ensured a transparent and competitive process, wherein cities were evaluated based on their proposals, vision, and ability to leverage technology for urban development. Furthermore, He successfully secured financial assistance from various sources, including public-private partnerships, international funding agencies, and central government schemes, to finance the development of smart cities in Andhra Pradesh.
N Chandrababu Naidu's emphasis on integrated infrastructure development was key to the success of smart city projects. He focused on creating robust physical infrastructure, such as efficient transportation systems, smart grid networks, and waste management systems. Moreover, he championed the use of technology in various sectors, including healthcare, education, and public safety. Initiatives like e-governance platforms, smart classrooms, and smart surveillance systems were implemented to enhance citizen services and ensure efficient governance. Now we can get the latest news in Telugu from the official TDP website.
Recognising the importance of citizen engagement, N Chandrababu Naidu initiated several TDP programs to involve residents in the planning and implementation of innovative city projects with his party's top MLAs and MPs. He encouraged citizen participation through public consultations, workshops, and awareness campaigns. This approach fostered a sense of ownership and ensured that the development process aligned with the needs and aspirations of the people.
The efforts of N Chandrababu Naidu in developing smart cities in Andhra Pradesh yielded tangible results. The state witnessed significant improvements in infrastructure, connectivity, and quality of life. The smart city projects attracted investments, creating employment opportunities and driving economic growth. Moreover, the use of technology improved service delivery, governance, and efficiency. These advancements laid the foundation for sustainable urban development and positioned Andhra Pradesh as a frontrunner in the smart cities movement in India.
N Chandrababu Naidu's leadership and vision were instrumental in driving the development of smart cities in Andhra Pradesh. His focus on integrated infrastructure, citizen engagement, and financial planning paved the way for sustainable urban development. The legacy of his efforts continues to shape the future of smart cities in the state and serves as an inspiration for others to follow suit.
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nikhilseo · 1 year
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Nara Chandrababu Naidu's Leadership and Contributions towards the Welfare of BCs in AP
Shri. Nara Chandrababu Naidu is a prominent Indian politician who also served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. He is also the President of the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), a regional political party in Andhra Pradesh. During his tenure from 2014 to 2019 as Chief Minister, Nara Chandrababu Naidu implemented several TDP schemes and initiatives for the upliftment and welfare of backward classes (BCs) in the state of Andhra Pradesh.
The TDP government, under Shri. Nara Chandrababu Naidu's leadership made significant TDP contributions towards the welfare of BCs in Andhra Pradesh. The TDP government launched several TDP schemes to provide education, healthcare, and employment opportunities to BCs. The government also implemented several TDP policies to address the social and economic disparities faced by BCs. One of the key TDP developments of the former government towards the upliftment of BCs was the establishment of the BC Welfare Department. This department was established to implement various welfare schemes for BCs, including scholarships, financial assistance, and skill development programs.
Under Shri. Nara Chandrababu Naidu's leadership, the TDP government also launched the 'Chandranna Bima' scheme, which provides insurance coverage to all unorganized sector workers, including BCs. The government also launched the 'Chandranna Sanchara Chikitsa' scheme, which provides mobile medical services to remote areas of the state, benefiting BCs who reside in these areas. The TDP government also implemented the 'Ambedkar Overseas Vidya Nidhi' scheme, which provides financial assistance to BC students to pursue higher education in foreign countries. The government also launched the 'Chandranna Pelli Kanuka' scheme, which provides financial assistance to BC couples for their marriage expenses. All these TDP Schemes and TDP developments are testimony to the TDP government's Contributions to the welfare of BCs.
In addition to these TDP schemes, the former TDP government also implemented several TDP policies to provide employment opportunities to BCs. The government launched the 'Chandranna Job Mela' scheme, which provides a platform for job seekers to connect with potential employers. The government also launched the 'Chandranna Skill Development Centers to provide training and skill development to BC youth. Under Shri. Nara Chandrababu Naidu's leadership, the TDP also gave representation to BCs in government bodies and institutions. The government appointed several BC TDP Political leaders to key positions in the state administration, including the BC Welfare Commission and the BC Finance Corporation.
The former TDP government also implemented several measures to address the social disparities faced by BCs. The government launched the 'Chandranna Thodu' scheme, which provides loans to small and micro-businesses owned by BCs. The government also implemented the 'Chandranna Sankranti Kanuka' scheme, which provides essential commodities to BC families during the festive season. The TDP government also implemented several schemes and policies for the SC and ST communities, the latest news about TDP and the recent news on the official website can give a more detailed view of the above-mentioned welfare schemes.
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Altogether, the former TDP government led by Nara Chandrababu Naidu, made significant TDP contributions towards the upliftment of BCs in Andhra Pradesh. The government launched several TDP schemes and initiatives to provide education, healthcare, and employment opportunities to BCs. The government also implemented several TDP policies to address the social and economic disparities faced by BCs. The District TDP leaders and government officials worked tirelessly to implement these schemes and initiatives and ensure that the benefits reached the intended beneficiaries. The TDP Achievements towards the welfare of BCs are a testament to their commitment to social justice and inclusive development.
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hydd7am · 1 year
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Nani’s Dasara Movie Complete Review
Tollywood news: All-Natural star Nani and more over audience are most awaited film is Dasara under the direction of Srikanth Odela. This is the first directed film by this director Srikanth Odela. In this movie, Nani looks very different, compared to his past films and this is the first Pan India Film of Nani’s Career. Keerti Suresh is the heroin of this Pan India Film.
Do you know the complete review of Dasara film:
Actors: Keerti Suresh, Nani
Director: Srikanth Odela
Cinematography: Sathyan Sooryan
Producer: Sudhakar Cherukuri
Editor: Naveen Nooli
Music by Santhosh Narayanan
Production company: Sri Lakshmi Venkateswara Cinemas
Budget: ₹65 crores
Release date: 30 March 2023
The movieDasara, Set in the backdrop of the Singareni coal mines near Godavarikhani of Telangana. Both Hero and Heroin are going to Rock their roles in the Dasara movie.
Reviews and Collections In USA premiers
Released in more than 600 locations in the USA, in Telugu only.
200 more screens are being added in these locations in other languages too.
 Advance sales are $70,016 from 267 locations in the USA premieres 
Malayalam actor Shine Tom Chacko could be seen in a pivotal function in this excessive finance entertainer directed by way of debutant Srikanth Odela. Sudhakar Cherukuri has bankrolled the venture beneath his SLV Cinemas banner. The Kollywood composer Santosh Narayanan has scored the soundtrack of this movie.
for the latest Tollywood news Visit HYD7AM
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ajamseo · 1 year
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Irrigation Facilities Under TDP Governance
The progress of the agriculture sector, on which 70 percent of the people in the state of Andhra Pradesh depend on the availability of irrigation water resources. Our state has many tributaries, canals, ponds, and Godavari and Krishna rivers.
Crisis situations have arisen due to the non-adoption of modern methods and policies in the agriculture and irrigation sectors. For the past eight years, the TDP Government under the Leadership of Nara Chandrababu Naidu has not only allocated large amounts of funds to the irrigation sector but has also been achieving good results using modern science and technology with help of Top TDP Leaders and these are seen live on Latest TDP Flash News. In this background, efforts are being made to green the state by increasing the allocation of 16.7 percent of the planning budget in 2001-02, 18.5 percent in 2002-03, and 20.5 percent in 2003-04.
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 Between 1994-2003, history was created in the field of irrigation by achieving 10 lakh acres of new irrigation and 18 lakh acres of "Gap irrigation". The arable land in our state is 392.7 lakh acres, of which 296 lakh acres are under irrigation. Out of that, only 133.64 lakh acres are under various water sources. Our state's share of 2764 times of water is available from many small rivers like Godavari, Krishna, Penna, and Vamsadhara, out of which we are utilizing only 190tmc. 292tmcs of water are under construction. In 2005, Srisailam Right Branch Canal, Sriramsagar 1st Phase, 2nd Phase, Telugu Ganga Project, Eliminate Madhavareddy Canal, to provide irrigation to 15 lakh acres 2005. Priyadarshini Jurala Project, Somashila, Vamsdhara 2nd Phase, 18 Medium Projects, and 85 Small Projects under Construction for Flood Drainage Canal Projects from SRSP are on time For the completion, the work is going on in full swing with financing through World Bank, JBIC, AIBP, NABARD and Irrigation Bonds. Veligonda, Galeru-Nagari, Handri-Neeva, Vettempadu. The project works are going on fast with help of Top TDP MLAs. In an effort to fully utilize our share of river waters, we are seeking central approval for inter-state agreements regarding Ichchampalli, Polavaram, Ellampalli, Lendi Pen Ganga, and Janjhavati Munnagu projects, the effort continued by the TDP Government under the Leadership of Nara Chandrababu  Naidu.
 Additional irrigation was provided to 10,697 lakh acres during the years 1994-2003 at a record cost of Rs.8865 crores by TDP Government and is considered to be one of the greatest TDP Achievements and some of the finest TDP Contributions. Efforts are being made to achieve a target of 4.84 lakh acres in 2003-04 in major, medium, and minor irrigation sectors.
 Precaution for irrigation sources in the state, especially dams (dams)
 Conduct reviews with international-level expert teams to undertake conservation measures
 Proposals were made.
 ●     Srisailam Dam  -  45 crore rupees
●     Prakasham Barrage -   15 crore rupees
●     Penna-Ahobilam Balancing Reservoir Dam   -  Rs.100 Crores
●     Singur Project   -  12 crore rupees
●     Nagarjuna Sagar Dam   -    03 crore rupees.
   In order to provide protection to the people from floods while protecting the dams, the construction of flood canals, renovation, excavation of canals, and linking of villages in the construction of roads on flood embankments has been undertaken at a cost of Rs.165.49 crores.
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teluguidol · 4 years
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Covid19 Packages Alloted to All Private Sector Players ..ఇక ప్రభుత్వ సంస్థలు అన్ని ప్రైవేట్ రంగానికే .. కరోనా ప్యాకేజీ
New Post has been published on https://cmsir.com/covid19-packages-alloted-to-all-private-sector-players/
Covid19 Packages Alloted to All Private Sector Players ..ఇక ప్రభుత్వ సంస్థలు అన్ని ప్రైవేట్ రంగానికే .. కరోనా ప్యాకేజీ
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Covid19 Packages Alloted to All Private Sector Players ..ఇక ప్రభుత్వ సంస్థలు అన్ని ప్రైవేట్ రంగానికే .. కరోనా ప్యాకేజీ. COVID-19 సంక్షోభం దృష్ట్యా వారి రుణ పరిమితులను వారి జిడిపిలో 3% నుండి 5% వరకు పెంచాలని, నిర్దిష్ట సంస్కరణలను అమలు చేయాలనే షరతుపై రాష్ట్రాల డిమాండ్లకు కేంద్రం అంగీకరించింది.
ఆర్థిక మంత్రి నిర్మల సీతారామన్ ఆదివారం ప్రకటించిన ఆత్మనిర్భర్ భారత్ అభియాన్ ఉద్దీపన ప్యాకేజీ యొక్క ఐదవ మరియు ఆఖరి దశలో మహాత్మా గాంధీ జాతీయ గ్రామీణ ఉపాధి హామీ పథకం (ఎంజిఎన్ఆర్ఇజిఎస్) కోసం అదనంగా, 40,000 కోట్ల కేటాయింపులు, ప్రైవేట్ సంస్థలను స్వాగతించే కొత్త విధానం పరిశ్రమ యొక్క ప్రతి రంగానికి, ప్రభుత్వ రంగ సంస్థలను వ్యూహాత్మక రంగాలకు మాత్రమే పరిమితం చేస్తుంది.
కార్పొరేట్ సంస్థలకు దివాలా, దివాలా కోడ్ (ఐబిసి) మరియు కంపెనీల చట్టంలో మార్పుల ద్వారా కొంత ఉపశమనం లభించింది.
మొత్తం ప్యాకేజీ కేంద్రం యొక్క అకౌంటింగ్ దాదాపు 21 లక్షల కోట్లు, కానీ క్రెడిట్-సంబంధిత చర్యలపై భారీగా ఉంది, వీటిలో RBI లక్షల కోట్ల విలువైన ద్రవ్యత పెంచే చర్యలు ఉన్నాయి.
చిన్న విశ్లేషకులు మరియు బ్యాంకింగ్యేతర ఫైనాన్స్ కంపెనీలకు మద్దతు ఇచ్చే క్రెడిట్ గ్యారెంటీ పథకాలు కూడా ఆర్బిఐ యొక్క చర్యలను నొక్కగలవని కొందరు విశ్లేషకులు అభిప్రాయపడ్డారు.
“చివరి చిత్రం G 20.97 లక్షల కోట్ల ఉద్దీపన ప్యాకేజీ – జిడిపిలో 9.8% – కేవలం 2.2 లక్షల కోట్లు మాత్రమే కేంద్ర ఖజానాకు ప్రత్యక్ష అదనపు బడ్జెట్ వ్యయంగా గుర్తించవచ్చు, మరో ₹ 1.55 లక్షల కోట్లు ఇప్పటికే సంబంధించినవి 15 వ ఆర్థిక కమిషన్ కోసం సలహా మండలిలో ఉన్న ఎర్నెస్ట్ మరియు యంగ్ చీఫ్ పాలసీ సలహాదారు డికె శ్రీవాస్తవ అన్నారు.
“మిగిలిన 85% ఆర్బిఐ యొక్క ద్రవ్య ప్రకటనలు, క్రెడిట్ గ్యారెంటీ పథకాలు మరియు భీమా పథకాల నుండి వచ్చాయి, నిర్మాణాత్మక సంస్కరణలు కాకుండా అవి నిజంగా ఉద్దీపన లేదా ఉపశమన చర్యలు కాదు.”
బడ్జెట్‌లో కేటాయించిన, 61,000 కోట్లకు అదనంగా ఎంజిఎన్‌ఆర్‌ఇజిఎస్ పథకానికి, 40,000 కోట్లు కేటాయించాలనే నిర్ణయాన్ని విస్తృతంగా స్వాగతించారు, తిరిగి వచ్చిన వలసదారులు గ్రామాల్లో నిరుద్యోగం పెరిగే సమయంలో గ్రామీణ జీవనోపాధికి తోడ్పడుతుంది.
ఏదేమైనా, MGNREGS వ్యయంలో 40% రాష్ట్రాలు కలిగి ఉన్నందున, చాలా ముందస్తు ఖర్చులతో సహా, వారు కూడా ఈ పథకానికి ఖర్చు చేయడానికి సిద్ధంగా ఉండాలి.
స్థూల రాష్ట్ర దేశీయ ఉత్పత్తి (జిఎస్‌డిపి) లో 3% నుండి 5% వరకు రుణాలు తీసుకునే పరిమితులను పెంచడంతో ప్రస్తుత సంక్షోభంలో రాష్ట్ర ప్రభుత్వాలకు ఎక్కువ ఆర్థిక అనుకూలత ఇవ్వబడింది.
ఏదేమైనా, రేషన్ పోర్టబిలిటీ, వ్యాపార సౌలభ్యం, విద్యుత్ పంపిణీ మరియు పట్టణ స్థానిక సంస్థలకు సంబంధించిన సంస్కరణలను అమలు చేసే రాష్ట్రాలపై పెరిగిన పరిమితులు షరతులతో కూడుకున్నవి.
Covid19 Packages Alloted to All Private Sector Players ..ఇక ప్రభుత్వ సంస్థలు అన్ని ప్రైవేట్ రంగానికే .. కరోనా ప్యాకేజీ.
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aadabhyderabad · 8 months
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kalyan-gullapalli · 4 years
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Post # 124
The economics, humanities and politics of "Sarai"...
In February, 2014, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Bill was passed and Telangana broke away. The resultant state of Andhra now looks like this. :-)
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In 2019, state general elections were held in A.P and YSR Congress won hands down. YS Jaganmohan Reddy became Chief Minister and set out to fulfill a unique electoral promise to his vote bank - Prohibition of Liquor in the state of A.P.
The new liquor policy, which includes a 40% reduction in bar licences, exorbitant hike of new license fees, closure of some 40000 illegal outlets, time restrictions and take over of bars by A.P State Beverages Corporation, aims to make Andhra Pradesh alcohol-free by 2024. A.P will then join Gujarat, Bihar, Mizoram, Nagaland and Lakshadweep as states/territories which have successfully implemented liquor prohibition.
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But will Jagan be able to make this initiative a success in A.P? Because, this is not the first time such a thing has been tried in Andhra. In 1995, in a strange reversal of roles, Telugu Desam Party won the state elections, crushing Congress, and TDP Chief N T Rama Rao banned the sale of liquor in A.P. In 1995, his son-in-law, N. Chandrababu Naidu, staged a coup-of-sorts, toppled NTR, became Chief Minister and in 1997, reversed the decision.
But what was all that drama back then in 1990s? Therein lies a tale.
First of all, let's understand the economics of Liquor production and sale. Why is the state government so interested in it? It's very simple. Liquor fills the state government's revenue coffers in form of excise duty on its production. The state government also makes money from the issuance of licenses for its sale. Liquor boosts tourism and entertainment industries too.
The A.P state government discovered this golden hen sometime in the 1970s and since then, liquor has become a state policy. In 1970, the excise duty collected from liquor was INR 40 crores, which jumped to INR 800 crores in early 1990s and quantum leaped to INR 12000 crores in 2015. That's big money coming into the state revenue coffers.
In 1983, when NT Rama Rao came to power for the first time, he introduced a particularly aggressive liquor policy called Varuna Vahini (literally meaning Flood of Liquor), which delivered government-manufactured country liquor - Sarai, in Telugu, Arrack in English - to doorsteps, in easily affordable plastic sachets and bottles. He used some of this revenue to subsidise other populist schemes, like Rs 2 per kilo rice scheme.
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Andhra Pradesh typically constitutes about 3-5% of sales of major liquor manufacturers like United Breweries and United Spirits. So, they usually have a word or two to say in this regard.
Oh! By the way, liquor contractors make a truck load of money too, which they invest in real estate, films, finance and construction projects, and make donations to cultural and religious institutions, thus strengthening their socio-political clout.
So, net-net, liquor manufacturing and sale is a well-oiled economic engine for any state, especially for Andhra Pradesh.
Now, let's understand the human aspects of state-promoted liquor sales.
I read a report that said, in 1991-92, the average annual income of a family in Andhra was, hold your breath, INR 1840. This was the total family income, for the entire year!
Out of this, the working male spent INR 830 on liquor. So, the man of the house spent 45% of his measly income on Sarai - Arrack. It was the norm. Every man, in every house, did it. And the government promoted it, supported it and benefited from it.
The logic was - the poor man had spent a miserable day, doing a miserable job, for a miserable pay. So it's ok, if he drowns his misery in a drink after sunset. Hmm. The problem was - the miserable man had a family - a wife, who slogged all day to make ends meet and feed her children. And god forbid, if there was an illness in the family, begging was the only way out.
On top of it, any body who has had a drink in their life knows, liquor is ok as a socializing drink. But it doesn't alleviate a man's misery. Infact, it compounds it.
This foul smelling man, in his foul mood, came home at midnight, in stupor, and sparks flew. Domestic violence, physical and mental abuse, were rampant. Suicides, rapes and murders were common.
Net-net, life in a village in Andhra Pradesh, which had a government-promoted arrack shop, was living hell, especially for the women folk. And because Arrack sale filled government coffers, there was an Arrack shop in every village. So life, in pretty much every village in Andhra Pradesh, was living hell for its women folk.
All of this was indicating an impending change. And change happened - in form of a massive, state level, Anti-Arrack movement, led by the women folk of Andhra Pradesh, which resulted in the prohibition of alcohol in the state!
In 1988, the Government of India launched the National Literacy Mission (NLM). In January 1990, the NLM was launched in Nellore district in Andhra Pradesh. The state-organised mass-literacy campaigns led to women getting together and discussing their problems. The awareness brought on by these group discussions resulted in the women discovering that the consumption of locally made, cheap Arrack was the main source of their unsettled domestic life. This awareness resulted in a spontaneous movement in the small village of Dubagunta in Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh.
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The rural women of the village, who had no autonomy in any sphere of life, took it in their hands to fight against the production and sale of Arrack. They raided the Arrack shops with broomsticks and chili powder and cowered the owner into shutting the shop.
What started as an agitation in a single village, soon turned into a state-wide movement. In each village, women simply destroyed the ingredients used for the production of liquor. They also started policing the men in their individual households against consuming Arrack.
They then started speaking against the liquor contractors, local bureaucracy, police officials and even the Chief Minister. They started questioning the government on the availability of basic amenities like water, schools etc, which were in a dearth, as opposed to Arrack, which was always easily available. When the government insisted that the excise collected from the production of Arrack was used for welfare programmes, like the subsidy of rice, the women even agreed to contribute a day’s wages to help in the welfare schemes.
For them, it was clear. The cost-benefit equation of government-promoted liquor policies on human indices simply didn't match up to the economics. They put their foot down. Finally, when the movement had gained momentum in three districts, the government had to buckle under the pressure and ban Arrack in the state.
Now, let's go to the politics of the matter. Where there is a people's movement, there will be politics. And political parties.
It was 1994 - the election year in A.P. NT Rama Rao of TDP, the main opposition party, promised his electorate that, if they elected him to power, he would ban all forms of alcohol from the state (Toddy and IMFL - Indian made foreign liquor - were still available.) Ironically, it was his Varuna Vahini programme that was responsible for this situation. But, it was a powerful promise. So, he won a landslide election, came to power, and fulfilled his promise.
In 1995, Andhra Pradesh became alcohol free!
But this situation was shortlived. Within 9 months, NTR's son-in-law, N Chandrababu Naidu, staged a coup against his father-in-law, stating excessive interference of his second wife Parvathy Laxmi, in the party politics. Both NTR and Parvathy Laxmi were ousted from the party.
In 1997, Chandrababu Naidu, repealed the prohibition, stating that the exchequer has lost INR 1200 crores that year in excise revenue, illegal bootlegging had become unstoppable and that he was under pressure from all quarters to repeal the "dry rule." A few hushed and a few not-so-hushed voices say that there was no intent in the first place.
That's why there is some scepticism about Jaganmohan Reddy's latest initiative. Is there political will?
Post Script::
In 2016, 93 year old Dubagunta Rosamma, one of the early Anti-Arrack crusaders passed away, in Nellore.
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Inspired by the story Seethamma kadha (the story of Seethamma) taught as part of the adult literacy programme in the night school in her village, the women of Dubagunta, led by Rosamma, destroyed the pots storing Arrack, after giving assurance to the families depending on the trade, thus sparking the first light of what would soon become a state-level agitation.
May this post be a small tribute to her!
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angelbasu · 2 years
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kitihococ · 2 years
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ericvick · 3 years
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teluguidol · 4 years
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Earthquake in Delhi 3.4 on RichterScale .. దిల్లీలో స్వల్ప స్థాయిలో భూకంపం సంభవించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రత
New Post has been published on https://cmsir.com/earthquake-in-delhi-3-4-on-richterscale/
Earthquake in Delhi 3.4 on RichterScale .. దిల్లీలో స్వల్ప స్థాయిలో భూకంపం సంభవించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రత
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Earthquake in Delhi 3.4 on RichterScale .. దిల్లీలో స్వల్ప స్థాయిలో భూకంపం సంభవించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రత
దిల్లీలో స్వల్పస్థాయిలో భూమి కంపించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రతగా నమోదైనట్లు ఎన్‌సీఎస్‌ వెల్లడించింది.
దేశ రాజధాని దిల్లీలో స్వల్ప స్థాయిలో భూకంపం సంభవించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రత నమోదైనట్లు జాతీయ భూకంప అధ్యయన కేంద్రం(ఎన్‌సీఎస్‌) ప్రకటించింది.
మధ్యాహ్నం 1:45 గంటలకు.. సుమారు 5 కిలోమీటర్ల లోతు మేర భూమి కంపించిందని ఎన్‌సీఎస్‌ తెలిపింది. అయితే ఘటనలో ఎలాంటి ఆస్తి, ప్రాణ నష్టం జరగలేదని సమాచారం.
ఢిల్లీలో స్వల్ప భూప్రకంపనలు దేశ రాజధాని ఢిల్లీలో ఆదివారం స్వల్పంగా కంపించిన భూమి
రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై తీవ్రత 3.4గా నమోదు
అయితే ఎలాంటి ఆస్తి, ప్రాణ నష్టం జరగలేదు.
లాక్‌డౌన్‌ సమయంలో ఢిల్లీలో భూమి కంపించడం ఇది మూడోసారి.
ఇందుకు సంబంధించి పూర్తి వివరాలు తెలియాల్సి ఉంది.
Earthquake in Delhi 3.4 on RichterScale .. దిల్లీలో స్వల్ప స్థాయిలో భూకంపం సంభవించింది. రిక్టర్‌ స్కేలుపై 3.4 తీవ్రత
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