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Inventions and Discoveries for Banking & SSC CGL Exam

Scientific Inventions and Discoveries

  When you look at the question papers of SSC CHSL, SSC CGL, SSC MTS, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, IBPS SO, IPPB Sc. I, LIC AAO, etc. you may find a lot of questions related to Inventions and Discoveries. Questions based on Inventions and Discoveries form a part of the General Awareness section of many Govt. and Bank exams. Therefore, you need to be well prepared for the topic of  Famous People Who Made Scientific Discoveries for Banking & SSC CGL Exam. Moreover, if you are interested in taking any Online Mock Tests then you can click on the link to begin your preparation for any other Government Exams. Here’s a list of Top Inventions and Discoveries by Scientists - A to Z List for Banking & SSC CGL Exam. We have divided the entire list into Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Computers, Space Science etc. You can also download this article as PDF for further reference.   Inventions/Discoveries Name of the Scientist/Person Adding Machine Pascal Aeroplane Wright brothers Air Brake George Westinghouse Air Pump Otto von Guericke Airship (rigid) G. Ferdinand Von Zeppelin Aniline Dyes Hoffman Antiseptic Surgery Lord Joseph Lister Arc Lamp C. F. Brush Archimedean Screw Archimedies Atom Neils Bohr Atomic Number Mosley Atomic Physics Enrico Fermi Atomic Structure Bohr and Rutherford Atomic Theory Dalton Automatic gearbox Hermann Fottinger Automobile Daimler Automobiles using gasoline Karl Benz Avogadro’s Hypothesis Avogadro Bacteriology Robert Koch Bacteriophage Max Delbruck Bakelite Leo H Baekeland Balloon Jacques and Joseph Montgolfier Ball-Point Pen John J. Loud Barometer Evangelista Torricelli Behaviorism B. F. Skinner Beri – Beri Eijkman Bicycle Kirkpatrick Macmillan Bicycle Tyre J.B. Dunlop Bifocal Lens Benjamin Franklin Binomial Nomenclature Carl Linnaeus Biogenetic Principle Ernst Haeckel Bismuth Valentine Blood Circulation Harvey Blood Groups Karl Landsteiner Bomb Edward Teller Boson S.N.Bose Boyle’s law Boyle Braille Louis Braille Breaking up the Nucleus of an atom Rutherford Calculating machine Pascal Camera George Eastman Carburetor Gottlieb Daimler Carburettor Gottlieb Daimler Cash register William Burroughs Cell Doctrine Rudolf Virchow Celluloid A.Parker Cement Joseph Aspdin Cenema A.L. and J.L. Lumiere Centrigrade scale A. Celsius Chemical Structure August Kekule Chemotherapy Paul Ehrlich Child Development Jean Piaget Chloroform James Harrison and James Young Simpson Cholera Bacillus Robert Koch Chromosomal Theory of Heredity Thomas Hunt Morgan Chronometer John Harrison Cine camera Friese-Greene Cinematograph Thomas Alva Edison Cinematography Thomas Alva Edison Circulation of the Blood William Harvey Classical Field Theory Michael Faraday Clock (machanical) Hsing and Ling-Tsan Clock (pendulum) C. Hugyens Coloured Photography Lippman Computer Charles Babbage Continental Drift Alfred Wegener Cosmic Rays R.A.Millikan Crescograph J.C.Bose Crystal Dynamics C.V.Raman Cyclotron Lawrence D.D.T. Dr.Paul Muller Deciphering the genetic code Dr.Hargobiad Khorana Deuterium (Heavy Water) H.C.Urey Diesel Engine Rudolf Diesel Diesel Oil Engine Rudolf Diesel Difference engine Charles Babbage Electrons J.J.Thomson Laws of Planetary Motion Kepler North Pole Robert Peary (1909) Solar System Copernicus (1540) South Pole Amundson (1912) Specific Gravity Archimedes West Indies Columbus (1492) Drinker’s Chamber of Iron Lung Dr.Philip Drinker Dynamical theory of Heat Lord Kelvin Dynamite Alfred B. Nobel Dynamo Michael Faraday Effect of Pressure on trough bodies Meghnad Saha Eightfold Way Murray Gell-Mann Electric Battery Alessandro Volta Electric Flat Iron H. W. Seeley Electric Furnace William Siemens Electric Generator Michael Faraday electric guitar Adolph Rickenbacker Electric iron H.W. Seeley Electric Lamp Thomas Alva Edison Electric Measurement Gauss Electric Motor (AC) Nikola Tesla Electric razor Jacob Schick Electrical Waves Heitz Electricity Faraday Electromagnet William Sturgeon Electromagnetic Field James Clerk Maxwell Electromagnetic Theory Maxwell Electron Joseph J. Thomson Electron Theory Bohr Electronic Computer Dr. Alan M. Turing Elevator Elisha G. Otis Energy of the Sun Hans Bethe Equal sign (=)? Robert Recorde Ethology Konrad Lorenz Eugenics Francis Galton Evolution Charles Darwin Evolution (theory) Charles Darwin Evolutionary Theory Ernst Mayr Fahrenheit Scale Fahrenheit Film & Photographic goods Kodak Film (with sound) Dr. Lee de Forest Foundations of Biology Jean Baptiste Lamarck Foundations of Mathematics Euclid Founding of Modern Physiology Claude Bernard Founding of Psychology Wilhelm Wundt Fountain Pen Lewis E. Waterman Fundamental Laws of Electric Attraction Coulomb Galvanometer Andre-Marie Ampere Gas lighting William Murdoch Gasoline engine Karl Benz Genetic Code Frederick Sanger Geometry Euclid Germ Theory of Disease Louis Pasteur Glider Sir George Caley Gramophone Thomas Alva Edison Gun powder Rogei Bacon Heavens William Herschel Heavy Hydrogen Urey Helicopter Broquett Heliocentric Universe Nicolaus Copernicus Helium Gas Lockyer Homoeopathy Hahnemann Hovercraft Christopher Cockerell Human Sexuality Alfred Kinsey Hydrogen Cavendish Hydrophobia Louis Pasteur I.Q. Test Alfred Binet In Number Theory Ramanujam Incandescent Bulb Edison Induction Coil Rohm Korff Induction of Electric Current Faraday Insulin F.Banting Intelligence test Binet Internal Combustion Engine Otto Jeans Levi Strauss Jet Engine Sir Frank Whittle Jet Propulsion Frank Whittle Kala-azar Fever U.N.Brahmachari Kaleidoscope David Brewster Laboratory Gas Burner Robert Wilhelm Von Bunsen Laughing Gas Priestley Law of Electrolysis Faraday Law of gases Gay Lussac Laws of Electrical Resistance Ohm Laws of Gravitation Newton Laws of Heredity Gregory Mandel Laws of Inheritance Gregor Mendel Laws of Motion Newton Laws of Multiple Proportion Dalton Laws of Natural Selections Darwin Life Boat Henry Great Head Lift E.G. Otis Lift (Elevators) Otis Lightning Conductor Benjamin Franklin Line of demarcation (ship) Plimsoll Linotype Mergenthaler Liquid Oxygen Dewar Locomotive Richard Trevithick Logarithmic Tables John Napier Logarithms John Napier Machine Gun Dr. Richard Gatling Malarial Parasite Ronald Ross Match (safety) J.E. Lurdstrom Mathematical Astro Physics Chandrasekhar Mathematical Genius Carl Gauss (Karl Friedrich Gauss) Mauve dye Perkin Measurement of Electrical Energy Joule, James Prescoft Mechanical Equivalent of Heat Joules Mercury Thermometer Fahrenheit Meson Hideki Yakawa Microphone Johann Phillip Reis, Alexander Graham Bell, Elisha Gray, Amos E. Dolbear, and Thomas Edison Microscopic Anatomy Marcello Malpighi Modern Anthropology Franz Boas Modern Astronomy Arthur Eddington Modern Computer John von Neumann Modern Geology Charles Lyell Modern Physiology William Bayliss Modern Synthesis Theodosius Dobzhansky Modern Telescope Edwin Hubble Molecular Biology Francis Crick Molecular Scattering of light in fluid Ramanathan Montessori Method Maria Montessori Motion of the Planets Johannes Kepler Motor Car (petrol) Karl Butler Movie Projector Thomas Alva Edison Neon Gas Ramsay, Travers Neon-lamp G. Claude Neurophysiology Charles Sherrington Neutron Chadwick New Anatomy Andreas Vesalius New Astronomy Tycho Brahe New Science Galileo Galilei Newtonian Mechanics Pierre Simon de Laplace Newtonian Revolution Isaac Newton Nuclear Fission Otto Hahn, Bohr and Fermi Nylon Dr. Wallace H. Carothers Nylon Plastic Carothers Organic Chemistry Emil Fischer Origin of Species Charles Darwin Oxygen Priestly Paints Shalimar Paper clip Johann Vaaler Parking meter Carlton Mcgee Penicillin Alexander Fleming Periodic Law Mendeleef Periodic Table of Elements Dmitri Mendeleev Pharmacology Gertrude Belle Elion Phonograph Edison Photograph Dauguerre Photography (paper) W.H. Fox Tablot Phototherapy N.R.Finsen Pneumatic Tyres John Boyd Dunlop Positive Electrons Anderson Power Loom Edmund Cartwright Powerloom Cartwright Principle for lever (S.P.Gravity) Archimedes Printing for the Blind Braille Printing Press Johannes Gutenberg Psycho-analysis Dr.Sigmund Freud Psychology of the Unconscious Sigmund Freud Quanta Max Planck Quantum Cosmology Stephen Hawking Quantum Electrodynamics Richard Feynman Quantum Mechanics Max Born Quantum Theory Werner Heisenberg Quantum Theory Max plank Raazor (safety) K.G. Gillete Rabies Vaccine Louis Pasteur Radar Dr. A.H. Taylor and L.C. Young Radio G. Marconi Radio transmitter Alexanderson Radioactive Dating Willard Libby Radioactivity Marie Curie Radio-activity of Uranium Henry Becquerel Radium Madame Curie Railway Engine Stephenson Raincoat Charles Macintosh Raman effect C.V.Raman Rare Gas Cavandish Rayon American Viscose Co. Razor (electric) Col. J. Schick Refrigerator James Harrison, Alexander Catlin Replacing human heart Christian Barnard Revolution in Chemistry Antoine Laurent Lavoisier Revolver Samuel Colt Rise of German Science Hermann von Helmholtz rubber (vulcanized) Charles Goodyear Rubber (waterproof) Charles Macintosh Safety lamp Sir Humphrey Davy Safety Pin William Hurst Safety Razor King C. Gillette Salk Vaccine Salk Saxophone Antoine Joseph Sax Scientific astronomy Hippalus Scientific Thinking Lucretius Scooter G. Bradshaw Seismograph Roberts Mallet Sewing Machine Thomas Saint Sextant Hadley Ship (steam) J.C. Perier Ship (turbine) Sir Charles Parsons Shorthand Sir Isaac Pitman Sociobiology Edward O. Wilson Soviet Genetics Trofim Lysenko Space flying Braun, Dr.Wernher Von Spectroscope Bunsen Spectroscopy Gustav Kirchhoff Spinning frame Sir Richard Arkwight Spinning jenny James Hargreaves Stainless Steel Harry Brearley Steam boat Fulton Steam Engine James Watt Steam engine (condenser) James Watt Steam engine (piston) Thomas Newcome Steam Turbine Parsons Steel Melting Process Bessemer Steel production Henry Bessemer Stethoscope Dr. William Stokes, Rene Laennec Stress Concept Hans Selye Structural Anthropology Claude Levi-Strauss Structure of DNA James Watson Structure of the Atom Ernest Rutherford Submarine David Bushnell Sulpha Drugs Domagk Superconductivity Heike Kamerlingh Symbiosis Theory Lynn Margulis Symbol (x)? William Oughtred T.N.T. llly Brandt Talkies Lee-de-Frost Tank Sir Ernest Swington Telegraph Samuel Morse Telegraphic Code Samuel Morse Telephone Sir Alexander Graham Bell Telescope Galileo Television Baird Television (mechanical) John Logie Baird Tempo of Evolution George Gaylord Simpson Terylene J. Whinfield and H. Dickson The long playing microgroove record Peter Goldmark Theory of conditioned reflex Pavlov Theory of Evolution Darwin Theory of Relativity Einstein Theory of the Atom John Dalton Thermodynamics Ludwig Boltzmann Thermometer Galileo Gallei Thermos Flasks Dewar Tractor J. Froelich Transformer Michael Faraday Transistor Bardeen, Shockley, Brattain Typewriter C. Sholes Uranium fusion Oho Hahn Uranus (Planet) Herschel William Vaccination Edward Jenner Valve of radio Sir J.A. Fleming Vitamins Hopkins and Funk Vitamin A Elmer V. McCollum and M. Davis Vitamin B Elmer V. McCollum Vitamin B1 Casimir Funk Vitamin B2 D. T. Smith, E. G. Hendrick Vitamin Niacin Conrad Elvehjem Vitamin Folic acid Lucy Wills Vitamin B6 Paul Gyorgy Vitamin C James Lind Vitamin D Edward Mellanby Vitamin E Herbert Evans and Katherine Bishop Vulcanised Rubber Charles Goodyear Washing Soda Lablanc Watch A.L. Breguet Waterproof Rubber Charles Macintosh Wave Mechanics Erwin Schrodinger Wave Theory of Light Christiaan Huygens Wave/Particle Duality Louis Victor de Broglie Wireless Communication Oliver Lodge Wireless Telegraphy Marcony World Wide Web and Hypertext Markup Language Tim Berners Lee X – Rays Roentgen X-ray Wilhelm Reontgen X-ray Crystallography Max von Laue zerox machine Chester Carlson Zip fastener W. L. Judson Zipper B. F. Goodrich   We hope that you have gained sufficient information about Inventions and Discoveries for Banking & SSC CGL Exams. If you know more about this topic that you think the article hasn’t included, then comment below.  Read the full article

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