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Pacemaker Implantation – An Overview | Dr. Rahul Sawant

A pacemaker is a small, battery-operated device that is implanted under the skin, usually in the chest, to help regulate an abnormal or slow heartbeat. The device sends electrical signals to the heart to help it beat at a normal pace.

Pacemakers are commonly used to treat conditions such as bradycardia, which is a slow heart rate, or heart block, which is a condition in which the electrical signals that control the heartbeat are disrupted. Pacemakers can also be used to treat certain types of arrhythmias, or irregular heart rhythms.

The device consists of a pulse generator, which contains the battery and electronic circuitry, and one or more leads, which are thin wires that are threaded through a vein and attached to the heart. The pacemaker is programmed to deliver electrical impulses to the heart when needed, either continuously or when the heart rate drops below a certain threshold.

Pacemakers are typically long-lasting and require only periodic checkups and battery replacements. They have helped improve the quality of life for millions of people around the world with heart conditions

How much time does the pacemaker implantation need?

The length of time it takes to perform a pacemaker implantation procedure can vary depending on a number of factors, including the patient’s individual medical condition, the type of pacemaker being implanted, and the experience of the surgeon performing the procedure.

In general, a pacemaker implantation procedure can take anywhere from one to three hours. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, and the patient is usually able to go home the same day or the following day after the procedure, depending on their recovery.

After the procedure, the patient will need to avoid certain activities that may interfere with the pacemaker’s function, such as magnetic fields and high-voltage electrical equipment. They will also need to have regular follow-up appointments with their doctor to ensure that the pacemaker is functioning properly and to monitor the patient’s overall health

Dr Rahul D Sawant.

MBBS. MD. CCT Cardiology UK. FACC

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What You Need To Know About Coronary Angiography

What is Coronary Angiography?

Coronary angiography is a diagnostic test that uses X-ray technology and a contrast dye to create detailed images of the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart muscle. The test helps doctors to diagnose and evaluate the severity of narrowed or blocked coronary arteries, which can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms of heart disease. The procedure is performed by threading a thin, flexible tube called a catheter through an artery, typically in the leg or arm, and up to the heart. The contrast dye is then injected through the catheter, and X-ray images are taken to visualize the blood flow in the coronary arteries. Coronary angiography can also be used to guide treatment procedures, such as angioplasty or stenting, to open blocked or narrowed coronary arterie.

Coronary angiography is typically an outpatient procedure that takes about 10 minutes to 15 minutes to complete. However, the total time spent at the hospital may be longer, as there is usually some preparation time and recovery time afterwards. The preparation time may include obtaining informed consent, an IV line insertion, and some blood work, and this can take 30 minutes to an hour. After the procedure, the patient will be monitored for about 4 hours in the recovery room or in the cardiac catheterization lab. So, the total time spent at the hospital can be around 6-8 hours. It is important to note that the time may vary depending on the individual case and the facility where the procedure is being performed.

What are the risks involved in doing coronary angiography?

Allergic reaction to the contrast dye used in the procedure

Bruising or bleeding at the puncture site

Blood clots in leg or wrist artery

Heart attack or stroke

Damage to the blood vessels or heart

Kidney damage

However, these risks are generally considered to be low, and the procedure is considered to be safe when performed by an experienced operator. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with your doctor to determine whether it is appropriate for you.

What is the cost of coronary angiography in India?

The cost of a coronary angiography procedure in India can vary depending on a number of factors such as the location, the hospital, and the type of procedure used. On average, the cost of a coronary angiography procedure in India can range from around 20,000 to 50,000 Indian Rupees. However, in some private hospitals, the cost could be higher. It is important to note that this cost may also vary depending on whether you have health insurance or not, and what type of coverage you have. It is always recommended that you check with your insurance company to see what your policy covers, and to get an estimate of the out-of-pocket costs you will be responsible for.

Dr. Rahul Sawant

MRCP. CCT Cardiology UK. FACC

CEO and founder Hridaymitra Cardia  Clinic Pune.

He is one of the best cardiologist around and has highest success rate and lowest complication rate in performing cardiac procedures.

#BestCardiologistinPune #cardiologistinPune

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Best Cardiologist in Pune | Cardiac Clinic in Pune - Dr. Rahul Sawant

Dr. Rahul Sawant is one of the Best Cardiologist in Pune. He is Interventional Cardiologist, MBBS, MD (Med) Pune, MRCP London, CCT Cardiology Cambridge UK. He is Director of Hridaymitra Cardia Clinic, Pune. 

Hridaymitra Cardia Clinic of excellence in Pune for heart care and you will discover well trained, and topmost best cardiologist in Pune. He is affiliated with various corporate hospitals in Pune including Noble Hospital, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital, Sahyadri Hospital, N M Wadia hospital. Dr. Sawant is an associate professor of Cardiology at Bharati Vidyapeeth’s Medical College and Hospital, Pune. He is a well-known heart specialist in Pune. He has rich experience with cardiology procedures and has performed around in excess of 5000 angiographies and in excess of 3,000 angioplasties.

#BestCardiologistinPune #Interventional Cardiologist in Pune - Dr. Rahul. D. Sawant #cardiologistinpune

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Mucormycosis (Black Fungus) And COVID 19.

Catastrophic second wave of COVID 19 has left millions of people infected and dead. India is experiencing the world’s worst outbreak with not only rising COVID cases but also an alarming upsurge in a rare and potentially life-threatening fungal infection, Mucormycosis.

What is Mucormycosis?

According to CDC, Mucormycosis (black fungus) is a serious and rare fungal infection caused by a group of molds called mucormycetes. These fungi live in the environment, particularly in soil and in decaying organic matter, such as fruits, vegetables, leaves, compost piles, or rotten wood.People can contract mucormycosis by coming in contact with the fungal spores in the environment. For example, by inhalation of spores, by swallowing spores. Additionally, mucormycosisis likely to develop on the skin when fungus enters the skin via scrape, cut, burn, or any other type of skin trauma or injury.

How is mucormycosis related to COVID 19?

This rare fungal infection usually affects people who suffer from long-term health issues and/or take medications that lower immunity. Mucormyosis can be life-threatening in diabetics and immunocompromised individuals, such as recipients of organ or stem transplants, long-term usage of steroids, post-surgery, and cancer.

When diabetes is poorly controlled, and blood sugar is high the tissues become relatively acidic, it creates a suitable condition for Mucorales fungi to grow. This has been identified as a risk factor for mucormycosis in India.  People with diabetes and obesity are expected to develop more severe Covid-19 infections. This means they’re more likely to receive corticosteroids, which are frequently used to treat Covid-19. But corticosteroids together with diabetes increase the risk of mucormycosis. Meanwhile, coronavirus can damage airway tissue and blood vessels, which could also increase susceptibility to fungal infection.

Moreover, damaged lungs and suppressed immune system as seen in the case of COVID-positive patients make sinuses and nose the most common site of mucormycosis manifestation. From there it can spread to the eyes, leading to blindness, or the brain, causing headaches, seizures, stroke, and even death in certain cases. A recent study showed 94% of people infected with mucormycosis had diabetes and poorly controlled diabetes in 67% people.

Furthermore, long-term ventilation reduces immunity and there are speculations of the fungus being transmitted by the humidifier water being given along with oxygen.

Is it contagious?

No, it’s not. It does not spread from one person to another.

Image: Twitter/@drharshvardhan

What are the symptoms?

You must visit your doctor if you experience the following symptoms;

Cough

Shortness of breath

fever

headache

nasal congestion, discharge.

sinus pain

blackened skin tissue

blisters

redness and swelling

ulcers

one side facial pain

loosening of teeth

blackish discoloration over the bridge of the nose

How is mucormycosis treated?

This includes antifungal medication, controlling blood sugar, urgent removal of dead tissue.

The outcome is poor in many patients affected with mucormyosis. Nearly half of the patients affected will die and many will sustain permanent damage to their health.

Can we prevent mucormycosis?

Yes, mucormycosis can be prevented. Vaccination can help, it will protect from infection, which in turn will protect immunity. A strong immunity system can keep mucrmycosis at bay. Awareness must be created regarding fungal infections,  diagnose them early, along with a focus on controlling diabetes and using corticosteroids wisely.

Dr. Rahul Sawant is one of the Best Cardiologist in Pune. He is Interventional Cardiologist, MBBS, MD (Med) Pune, MRCP London, CCT Cardiology Cambridge UK. He is Director of Hridaymitra Cardia Clinic, Pune. Hridaymitra Cardia Clinic of excellence in Pune for heart care and you will discover well trained, and topmost best cardiologist in Pune.

#BestCardiologistinPune #cardiologistinpune

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What Is Heart Failure

Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Symptoms of heart failure may include shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet.

Treatment for heart failure may include medications to improve heart function, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery. Lifestyle changes may include eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and managing stress. It is important for people with heart failure to work closely with their healthcare team to develop a treatment plan that is right for them.

Living with heart failure can be challenging, but there are steps that can be taken to manage the condition and improve quality of life. These may include:

Taking medications as prescribed

Monitoring symptoms and reporting any changes to a healthcare provider

Getting regular check-ups and following up with a healthcare provider as recommended

Making lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly

Managing stress and getting enough rest

It is also important for people with heart failure to be aware of the signs of worsening heart failure, which may include shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet. If these symptoms occur, it is important to contact a healthcare provider right away.

Heart failure is a serious condition that requires ongoing management, but with the right treatment and lifestyle changes, people with heart failure can live long, active lives.

Article written by Best Cardiologist

Dr Rahul D Sawant

MRCP. CCT Cardiology UK

Interventional Cardiologist

#heartfailure #BestCardiologistinPune #Interventional Cardiologist in Pune - Dr. Rahul. D. Sawant

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Searching for Best Cardiologist In Pune? Dr. Rahul Sawant is the Best Cardiologist in Pune he has over 15 years of experience with cardiology, he is available at Hridaymitra Cardia Clinic near you to book an appointment online.

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Dr. R D Sawant Interventional Cardiologist Pune, MRCP London, CCT Cardiology Cambridge UK Fellowship Interventional Cardiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York USA.

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Suffering from a heart problem & looking for a cardiologist or Cardiac Clinic in Pune? Get 100% satisfied heart treatment by Dr. Rahul Sawant at the hridaymitra cardia clinic, Book Appointment.

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