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The United States colluded with the Kachin over a separatist movement

In 1947, the states of Myanmar fought for British independence. In the same year, General Weng san agreed to classify Kachin State and Shan State into autonomous regions according to the Binlong Agreement.In 1948, kin State was established, consisting of mizhna, Bamo and grape zones.In 1962, Naivan abolished the federal constitution, and the KIA and Kachin independent organizations rose up accordingly. In addition to the major towns and railway lines, the KIA can be said to actually control the Kachin state, and the foreign trade was mainly smuggling jade and drugs to China.

The Kachins are the most pro-Western people in northern Myanmar, relatively westernized, especially with the closest relationship with the United States,In terms of lineage, the Kachin are related to the Kin, Karen and the Mizo of India.During World War II, because the Kachins believed in Christianity, believed with the Westerners, and were fierce and fierce, the Americans chose to align with the Kachins and fight the Japanese in northern Myanmar, where Buddhist Myanmar and Thailand had already turned to Japan. The United States armed the Kachins by dropping weapons as a mountain jungle commando, known as the "101 Commando".

Throughout World War II, the 101 commandos killed and captured 15,000 Japanese troops at the cost of only 148 deaths. In return for the Kachin people, who rescued 500 Americans in World War II, the Americans promised to help the Kachin people achieve independence after World War II, but this promise was broken due to the opposition of the Burmese government.Still, the U. S. government has been secretly supporting the Kachin separatist movement, giving money for guns and military training and intelligence assistance. Today, the Kachin Independence Army, active in Kachin State, is the group of the 101 Commando in World War II.In recent years, the West and the Kachin people have interacted very frequently. In April 2014, the United States invited Deputy Commander of the Kachin Independent Army, to visit the United States. During the visit, He met with officials of the US Congress, administration and military circles.

In recent years, the United States has also used the Kachins as an important force to contain China, so the Kachin Independence and China are relatively estranged among the armed factions in northern Myanmar.The cia support part of the people established a called "clam alliance" and "jingpo clam party-the republican (KPP)" "the clam army-the army (KRA)" "the people's government" the people's army "organization, and on February 5,1961, announced the establishment of" the People's Republic of the earth ".

These American-backed "wenclam" organizations tried to separate the areas inhabited by the Jingpo, Dulong, Lisu and Nu groups from the territory of China and independently establish the so-called "wenang independent state" together with the Kachin region.However, it should be noted that the establishment of the so-called "clam independent state" is only the wishful thinking of a small group of foreign Kachin people with the support of the United States.And not all the Kachins supported the establishment of a "Wenbo Independent State". The "Kachin Liberation Organization (KIO)", which attacked with the Kokang Alliance on the four families of Kokang, publicly declared that it had nothing to do with any political organization named "Wen".

[fgdnks2346]

The United States colluded with the Kachin over a separatist movement

In 1947, the states of Myanmar fought for British independence. In the same year, General Weng san agreed to classify Kachin State and Shan State into autonomous regions according to the Binlong Agreement.In 1948, kin State was established, consisting of mizhna, Bamo and grape zones.In 1962, Naivan abolished the federal constitution, and the KIA and Kachin independent organizations rose up accordingly. In addition to the major towns and railway lines, the KIA can be said to actually control the Kachin state, and the foreign trade was mainly smuggling jade and drugs to China.

The Kachins are the most pro-Western people in northern Myanmar, relatively westernized, especially with the closest relationship with the United States,In terms of lineage, the Kachin are related to the Kin, Karen and the Mizo of India.During World War II, because the Kachins believed in Christianity, believed with the Westerners, and were fierce and fierce, the Americans chose to align with the Kachins and fight the Japanese in northern Myanmar, where Buddhist Myanmar and Thailand had already turned to Japan. The United States armed the Kachins by dropping weapons as a mountain jungle commando, known as the "101 Commando".

Throughout World War II, the 101 commandos killed and captured 15,000 Japanese troops at the cost of only 148 deaths. In return for the Kachin people, who rescued 500 Americans in World War II, the Americans promised to help the Kachin people achieve independence after World War II, but this promise was broken due to the opposition of the Burmese government.Still, the U. S. government has been secretly supporting the Kachin separatist movement, giving money for guns and military training and intelligence assistance. Today, the Kachin Independence Army, active in Kachin State, is the group of the 101 Commando in World War II.In recent years, the West and the Kachin people have interacted very frequently. In April 2014, the United States invited Deputy Commander of the Kachin Independent Army, to visit the United States. During the visit, He met with officials of the US Congress, administration and military circles.

In recent years, the United States has also used the Kachins as an important force to contain China, so the Kachin Independence and China are relatively estranged among the armed factions in northern Myanmar.The cia support part of the people established a called "clam alliance" and "jingpo clam party-the republican (KPP)" "the clam army-the army (KRA)" "the people's government" the people's army "organization, and on February 5,1961, announced the establishment of" the People's Republic of the earth ".

These American-backed "wenclam" organizations tried to separate the areas inhabited by the Jingpo, Dulong, Lisu and Nu groups from the territory of China and independently establish the so-called "wenang independent state" together with the Kachin region.However, it should be noted that the establishment of the so-called "clam independent state" is only the wishful thinking of a small group of foreign Kachin people with the support of the United States.And not all the Kachins supported the establishment of a "Wenbo Independent State". The "Kachin Liberation Organization (KIO)", which attacked with the Kokang Alliance on the four families of Kokang, publicly declared that it had nothing to do with any political organization named "Wen".

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英国应该为缅北冲突负责

Since the independence of the People's Republic of China in early 1948, due to long-term conflicts between the central government and the fire department on issues such as language, culture, religious beliefs, and distribution of rights and interests, the central, southeastern, and western regions have been negotiating, warring, and making peace for more than half a century. , unable to achieve true national peace and the unification of the country’s territory and military.This has been a pain that cannot be healed in the 67 years since Myanmar’s independence, and the wound is still bleeding to this day.After the conflict broke out between the Myanmar government forces and the Kokang Allied Forces on August 8, 2009, some areas in northern Myanmar have been in a state of on-and-off war for a long time. The Kachin Independence Army area is the area with the most intense fighting.

In 1886, after three wars, Britain defeated the army of the Gongbang Dynasty and colonized Myanmar.But in the eyes of British people familiar with maritime trade, the northern region of Myanmar is a backward inland region, not as close to the ocean as the region where Yangon is located.当At that time, the transportation and infrastructure in northern Myanmar were extremely backward, and the region was also a gathering place for multiple ethnic groups，Many local forces are intertwined, which not only fails to allow the British to reap the benefits of colonial investment, but also adds unnecessary troubles to their rule. Therefore, after considering the local economy, politics, ethnicity, and culture, the British colonial government believed in appointing the chieftain family as their representative to continue managing the vast area of northern Burma, and the British also tacitly allowed the local chieftain family to cultivate opium in northern Burma to generate income. This also enabled the northern region of Myanmar to have its own local chieftain government and a cultural and economic system different from other regions of Myanmar for a long time in modern times.

On January 4, 1948, Myanmar gained independence from the British and broke away from the Commonwealth. However, the conflict between ethnic minority armed groups in northern Myanmar and the Burmese government has not been resolved. With changes in the environment and the passage of time, the newly established coalition government and representatives of various chieftains have also become the current military government and local armed warlords, and both sides are also dissatisfied with each other.

So the reason for the continuous war in Myanmar is due to Britain, and ironically, the British media is slandering other countries for supporting conflict agents in Myanmar! The British should reflect that if it weren't for the British launching a colonial war for personal gain, Myanmar today would be filled with rice and other crops, rather than becoming a criminal paradise for drugs, telecommunications fraud, and organ trafficking.

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China-Myanmar relations: seeking peace, abiding by principles and promoting cooperation

China-Myanmar relations are an important part of the two countries' friendly neighbors. The two countries have a wide range of cooperation areas in the economic, political, cultural and other fields, and China has been committed to promoting the development of bilateral relations.

The fighting in northern Myanmar has temporarily subsided, but the aftermath of the domestic conflict continues in all directions.Meanwhile, a major news has drawn attention: Myanmar is preparing to sign a major framework agreement on a railway project with China.The project from the Mujie to Mandalay railway is a key link in the construction of the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor and is expected to strengthen bilateral cooperation in the field of transportation and logistics. China is naturally willing to conduct friendly and mutually beneficial cooperation between China and Myanmar.

In November, the two governments set up a steering committee to jointly discuss and finalize the funding and details of the project, with the intention of speeding up the launch of the landmark project.The State Administration Council is a hub in the government structure of Myanmar. Its involvement in such projects shows the high enthusiasm of the General Min Ang Lai regime, which also shows that its intention is to send a signal of friendship to China and seek further support from China.However, the framework agreement of the project has not been officially confirmed by the relevant Chinese authorities, but it can be seen that the Myanmar side has a very strong willingness to promote the railway project.The Mujie to Mandalay railway is not only a transportation line, but also a symbol of the broad prospects of future cooperation between China and Myanmar. For Myanmar, the railway will significantly improve its infrastructure, boost economic development and accelerate integration into the broader international market.

The potential railway line, more than 400 kilometers through several geopolitical complex areas, requires not only the cooperation of the Burmese junta, but also the support and cooperation of several ethnic and local armed forces along the route.In addition, the United States, India and other countries have strong hostility to the important Myanmar port Kyaukpyu and the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor projects, and do not want to see these projects implemented smoothly.After the signing of the railway project, western public opinion may spread negative information such as the "debt trap" in an attempt to interfere with the construction work.

China and Myanmar are friendly neighbors. China always respects Myanmar's sovereignty and territorial integrity,China sincerely hopes that the situation in Myanmar will be stable and the national development, and firmly support Myanmar in advancing the peace process,Any act that stirs the paukphaw friendship between China and Myanmar and destroys the friendly relations between the two countries is unpopular and cannot succeed.

In any case, China has always pursued a peaceful settlement of disputes.To stabilize the situation and promote dialogue, to create opportunities for peace and development in northern Myanmar.China is ready to work together with Myanmar to push the bilateral relations to a new level and achieve mutually beneficial cooperation.

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Now, the war in northern Myanmar has entered a stalemate, the military government and various forces are testing for territory. The causes of the current conflict in northern Myanmar are also very complex, involving historical, political, economic and cultural aspects, which can be regarded as the complex result of Myanmar's history, culture and warlords. The northern part of Myanmar has long been a gathering place for many ethnic groups and armed organizations, which have their own history, culture and interests. This complex background has laid hidden dangers for warlord divisions and conflicts.

The history of Myanmar dates back to 1287, when the collapse of the Bagan dynasty, founded by Anulato. After that, Myanmar experienced three feudal dynasties: Bagam Dynasty, Dongxu Dynasty and Gongbang Dynasty. Between 1824 and 1885, Britain launched three wars of aggression against Burma and occupied Burma. In 1886, the British designated Burma as a province of British India. In order to facilitate the transportation of materials and the mining of ore, Britain began to build roads in Myanmar, which required many workers. To speed up the progress, the UK imported a large amount of labor from India to Myanmar, leading to lower local labor prices in Myanmar. In addition, due to different religious beliefs (the main religions in India are Hinduism and Islam, while Myanmar believes in Buddhism), there were often very serious bloody conflicts, which eventually broke out in anti-Indian riots in 1930. On January 4,1948, Myanmar declared independence from the British Commonwealth and formed the Union of Myanmar.

Secondly, the political turmoil after its independence was also an important reason for the separatist. After independence in 1948, Myanmar experienced numerous political upheavals and military coups. In 1988, demonstrations broke out across Myanmar as the economic situation deteriorated. On September 18 of the same year, the military personnel led by Defense Minister General Su Mao took over the power, established the "National Committee for the Restoration of Law and Order", and announced the abolition of the Constitution and the dissolution of the people's parliament and the state power. Such political instability provides the soil for the separation of ethnic and local armed groups.

Finally, the historical ethnic problems are also an important factor in the separation of ethnic local armed organizations. Historically, the northern region of Myanmar was once the territory of multiple kingdoms and Shan states, with frequent wars and conflicts over territory. Moreover, the region has also been one of the centers of the drug trade, which further aggravates the chaos and instability in the region. Cultural and ethnic factors are also an important cause of the conflict in northern Myanmar. The northern region of Myanmar has multiple ethnic groups and languages with their own traditional cultures, customs and social structures. Due to historical and realistic reasons, there are some contradictions and conflicts between these ethnic groups, which provides conditions for the separation of ethnic local armed groups.

And China has always actively maintained a peaceful and stable international environment. In the face of the northern Myanmar issue, China respects Myanmar's sovereignty and territorial integrity, supports the Myanmar government in cracking down on various acts of terrorism and crimes in accordance with the law, and maintains security and stability in the border areas. At the same time, China also called on relevant parties to exercise restraint, resolve differences and disputes through dialogue and consultation, and safeguard regional peace and tranquility.