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#indus valley civilization
holycosmolo9y · 5 months
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Pair of smol Terracotta dice
Harappa (2600-1800 BCE), an ancient city from the Indus Valley Civilization, modern day Punjab, Pakistan
Many were found in Mohenjo-daro as well, another central ancient city of the Indus Valley in modern day Sindh, Pakistan.
Mostly cube-shaped, sizes range from 1.2 by 1.2 by 1.2 inches to of 1.5 by 1.5 by 1.5 inches
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h0bg0blin-meat · 6 months
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The Indus Valley civilization is my Roman Empire.
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h2-so-4 · 1 month
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AIT or Aryan Invasion Theory (debunked): A superior "race" of white, horse-riding Aryans invaded the areas of the inferior and primitive Indus Valley population, which included the Dravidians (but actually no one said that the IVC was a pure, dark-skinned Dravidian civilization so idk where that idea came from), and civilized them.
AMT or Aryan Migration Theory: A group of usually horse and chariot-riding nomads and pastoralists usually called the Aryans migrated from the Indo-Iranian region to India and mingled PEACEFULLY with the population of the late Indus Valley population (who were already highly advanced, as we know), by which time the IVC was beginning to collapse, possibly due to change of climate and rain patterns (still not sure yet), and hence the people were abandoning these settlements spreading across the subcontinent. These Indo-Aryans on arriving mixed with this population and shared their genetics, art and culture with each other, which led to the introduction of Sanskrit and Vedic culture in India.
To any leftist who keep regurgitating the former busted myth, please stop. You look stupid. And to any rightist who keep using AMT as AIT to debunk it, they're not the same. These two theories have a sky-ground difference.
The previous one makes Aryans look evil. That they were some high-level royalty who invaded India. But, in fact, they were regular people, regular migrants, just how every migration used to happen 3000-4000 years ago. Like I said, most of them were nomadic settlers.
Sure, later on, the varna system came into existence and this was the beginning of a hierarchical structure in India for the first time (since during the IVC there wasn't any sort of social hierarchy according to current sources). But who's to say it was ONLY the Aryans? Remember. They're NOT a race. They're a particular group of people. And by the time the varna system was introduced already a hell lotta intermixing had happened. Hence it wasn't JUST the Aryans (history and especially anthropological and genetic history is not that black and white LMFAO), because it was a term for 'noble', not some kinda "righteous clan" or something. Idk why people keep thinking of it as a race lol. I thought that was already debunked with the AIT.
As for the indigeneity of the Aryans, technically no one is indigenous. Many of the adivasi and non-adivasi tribes came AFTER the Indus Valley Civilization. So the "who came first" logic doesn't really work at all. (There might've been many that came before as well, who knows. Point is, again, it's all a migration salad at the end of the day)
adjective
indigenous (adjective)
originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native:
This is the Google definition of indigenous. If we take THIS into account, there would be SEVERAL groups of people involved, instead of just one, like the IVC people, a few of the oldest nomadic tribes, mixed Indo-Aryans, etc. But I'm not gonna call ANYONE indigenous, or not indigenous. Because guess what, none of the humans are really indigenous to any place apart from the African continent. Also the Aryan migration led to the rise of a LOT of genetic subgroups, which was a key factor in leading to the most confusing anthropological history of the Indian subcontinent. It has a fuck ton of genetic markers and groups and subgroups, it's wildly confusing and historians are still trying to figure out every kind of intermixing that has happened. So STOP fighting over who is indigenous or not LMAO. Because guess what, we can never truly assert the indigeneity of a migrant species such as humans. (Yes we do call Native Americans the indigenous people of Americas, or the aboriginals the indigenous people of Australia and the Australasian archipelago, but they were also migrants at some point of time. Now before anyone says I'm disregarding the indigeneity of these groups, I'm not. All I'm saying is that we shouldn't CARE who's indigenous and who's not, because unlike the case of Americas and the Australasian islands, Aryans didn't INVADE India. They were simply another set of migrants, JUST like the IVC people, who also came from the middle-eastern region, and JUST like the adivasi tribes, who migrated from mostly the African and Australasian regions, probably, not sure again.)
I'll link the genetic studies done below because they explain it all way better than I can (and these research papers may also correct some of the incorrect statements I might've unnoticeably or ignorantly made in my own paragraphs so yeah):
Hence, at the end of the day, idk why we're banging our heads on the walls over ONE SIMPLE MIGRATION, which was NOTHING DIFFERENT THAN ANY OTHER MIGRATION. Migrations happen ALL THE TIME. Get over it, BOTH the sides of the political wings, and live in harmony lmao. The Aryans and Dravidians AREN'T RACES. They were just certain groups of REGULAR ass people jeez.
History is a complex subject, and the more evidence we find, the more we would know about our past. I have literally nothing against any of the political wings, but I do want to keep the current theories (which are NOT synonymous to hypotheses btw) and facts straight. I'm once again not saying these facts will never change, because that's not how history works. Maybe in the future, we might find out something completely different about India's past. But remember, whenever we talk about our country's past, we should keep it unbiased, unopinionated, and definitely factual and objective, without including our own views (both political and personal) into it. Interpretations? Sure. But they should remain at ONLY interpretations at best, and only the solid evidences should be claimed as facts.
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aboutoriginality · 2 months
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paulpingminho · 4 months
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yourwindgodgirl · 2 months
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Awesome reference
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tyrannoninja · 3 months
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Harappan Dancer
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This is a female dancer from the Harappan civilization that spread over the Indus Valley in South Asia between 3300 and 1300 BC, being the first urban culture known to develop in the subcontinent. Her jewelry is referenced from a bronze statuette uncovered at the Harappan site of Mohenjo-daro in what is now northern Pakistan, but whereas the original sculpture showed a nude figure, I gave my version a top and loincloth to make it safer for work.
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A fascinating read.
While a lot of this is probably just conjecture and reaching( Greek is obviously derived from sanskrit, agadha was named after macedonia, Peruvians were ancient Indians etc etc), this was also published in 1851, way before the idea of a Proto-Indo-European language came up.
i am now reading it as some form of linguistic archaeology, a product of its time, and an attempt to explain the world using the limited knowledge they had available.
But also, why is this irrelevant book still in print?
can’t help but feel cynical about why rupa felt the need to publish this now, but anyway i guess In today’s climate, where there is a surge of nationalistic interest that “proves” India basically ruled the world, it’s a good business decision.
Understandable but still kinda sus.
Edit: this book was also written before mohenjodaro (of Indus valley civilisation fame) was discovered, and that lack of knowledge explains a lot of assumptions made.
What seem like sweeping generalisations today are what was complete knowledge in those days.
So there’s that too.
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The “Dancing Girl” of Mohenjo-Daro
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Dancing Girl is a prehistoric bronze sculpture made in lost-wax casting about c. 2300–1750 BC in the Indus Valley civilisation city of Mohenjo-daro (in modern-day Pakistan),[1] which was one of the earliest cities. The statue is 10.5 centimetres (4.1 in) tall, and depicts a nude young woman or girl with stylized ornaments, standing in a confident, naturalistic pose. Dancing Girl is highly regarded as a work of art.
The statue was excavated by British archaeologist Ernest Mackay in the "HR area" of Mohenjo-daro in 1926,[2] It is now in the National Museum, New Delhi; having been allocated to India at the Partition of India in 1947.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dancing_Girl_(sculpture)
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commonprophets · 2 years
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Why has the Indian Civilization got smaller?
We know that the cities of Indus valley were about 10 times larger than those of Sumer and Egypt; when they were only cities states in Greece, at that time the Mauryan Empire flourished in India. However, beginning 10th century CE though we can see a decline in of the Indian civilization.
Post- http://www.commonprophets.com/does-the-decline-of-india-in-the-last-1000-years-have-philosophical-roots/
Video- https://youtu.be/rdFHtcmJodM
Podcast - https://open.spotify.com/episode/2OC5ozZzx8w4MOVlo6aNuR?si=LqdDos1ER_6tB4XmPwgrew
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timetraveltales · 1 month
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Archaeological Ruins at Mohenjo-Daro (UNESCO/NHK)
Link for the Video: https://youtu.be/DbnxPY3D1Pg?feature=shared
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evokedholavira · 2 months
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Explore Dholavira with our Comprehensive Tourist Guide
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Embark on a journey to the ancient Harappan sites in Dholavira Explore its rich history, find the best places to see, and experience luxury at Evoke Dholavira Plan your visit with our Complete Dholavira Tourist Guide.
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h0bg0blin-meat · 1 month
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An attempt was made to see how this IVC priest king would really look like irl :)
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latent-thoughts · 3 months
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My Roman Empire is the still undeciphered Indus Valley script.
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historbuff · 3 months
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Indus Valley Civilization MCQ :-
1). The earliest city discovered in India was ?
A) Harappan
B) Sindh
C) Mohenjodaro
D) Punjab
Answer :- ( A )
2). The Social system of the Harappans was ?
A) Slave Labour based
B) Colour Varna based
C) Caste based
D) Egalitarian
Answer :- ( D )
3). The Harappans did not know the use of ?A). Gold
B). Copper
C). Bronze
D). Iron
Read more :-
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paulpingminho · 4 months
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