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The 50 Greatest Football Managers of All Time
For ten weeks, we at 90min ranked the top 50 greatest managers of all time. 
In those weeks, we at 90min published 100 articles on these managers, wrote the guts of 100,000,000,000 words (roughly) on these managers, and told some of the most incredible stories in the beautiful game’s history. 
So now, here is a rather long list detailing every single one of these managers’ storied careers. 
50) Marcelo Bielsa
By Ben Carter
Taking influence from Rinus Michels’ totaalvoetbal, as well as Argentine pioneers César Luis Menotti and Carlos Bilardo, Marcelo Bielsa is still to this day one of the most well-renowned managers in football history.
That’s come not only as a result of his tactics on the pitch, but Bielsa’s antics off it too. Legend has it he once pulled a grenade out and threatened to pull the pin when he was confronted by a group of Newell’s Old Boys ultras at his house.
Marcelo Bielsa: El Loco’s Journey From Argentina to Footballing Immortality in Europe
Marcelo Bielsa: The Argentina Manager’s All-Time Best XI
49) Vic Buckingham
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By Jack Spedding
The greatest manager you’ve probably never heard of. The Londoner was a true pioneer of total football and a key factor in a rise of the great Johan Cruyff.
Buckingham is renowned as lauded as a hero on the continent, but his ideologies came too early for a stubborn English fan base who thought it was their way or the highway.
Vic Buckingham: How an Englishman Discovered Johan Cruyff & Pioneered Total Football
Vic Buckingham: The English Manager’s All-Time Best XI
48) Claudio Ranieri
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By Toby Cudworth
One of the most charismatic managers in the history of the game, Claudio Ranieri will forever be remembered as the man who achieved the impossible with Leicester. Favourite for relegation going into the 2015/16 season, a change of emphasis, mood and direction at the club, led by Ranieri, soon transformed the Foxes into fairytale title contenders as the Premier League’s big boys endured a dramatic fall from grace. 
Once regarded as a loveable tinkerman, Ranieri’s title win changed the landscape of English football forever – making the Italian one of the greatest managers of all time.
Claudio Ranieri: A Ridiculed Tinkerman Who Masterminded One of Football’s Greatest Ever Achievements
Claudio Ranieri: The Tinkerman’s All-Time Best XI
47) Bill Nicholson
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By Jude Summerfield
Nicholson was responsible for Tottenham having any kind of golden age. His immense man-management played a major role in transforming Spurs from a team languishing sixth from the bottom in the First Division into title winners less than three years later. Winning eight major trophies in his 16-year managerial spell, including a double in 1960/61, Nicholson is rightly heralded as ‘Mr Tottenham’, his soul and ethos still prevalent at the club this day.
Bill Nicholson: Mr Tottenham Hotspur, the First Double Winning Manager of the 20th Century
Bill Nicholson: The Tottenham Legend’s All-Time Best XI
46) Sven-Goran Eriksson
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By Chris Deeley
Do you start with Lazio, and the impossible Scudetto? With his England spell – the most successful of the 21st century until Gareth Southgate turned up with his waistcoat and winning smile? With seven trophies in three and a half years in Italy? 
No. You start; you must start, you’re contractually obliged to start, with the shagging. Whatever it was about the Swede – charm, smooth lines, a whopper whose legend has never been told – his greatest cultural impact will remain his astonishing way with women. 
The man looked like a nerdy Mr Burns. His life should’ve been impossible…and yet.
Sven-Goran Eriksson: The Scudetto Winning Shagger Who Never Solved the Lampard-Gerrard Conundrum
Sven-Goran Eriksson: The Former Lazio Manager’s All Time Best XI
45) Sir Alf Ramsey
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By Wilf Dutton
By those he knew best, Sir Alf Ramsey was regularly described as somewhere between an ‘enigma’ and a ‘lone wolf’, a fact he was publicly proud of. “I should be hard difficult to get to know,” he said in an ESPN documentary. Maybe so. But he was also known, both in his playing and coaching career, as ‘The General’.
So, enigmatic and a wholehearted leader of men – check. But he was also a pioneering tactician, with his ‘Wingless Wonders’, and an ardent disciplinarian, who emitted pure professionalism with every breath. That sounds about right for the only English manager ever to lift the World Cup, right?
Sir Alf Ramsey: The Man Behind the ‘Wingless Wonders’ & England’s Sole World Cup Triumph
Sir Alf Ramsey: The World Cup Winer’s All Time Best XI
44) Antonio Conte
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By Toby Cudworth
Winner of domestic league titles in both Italy and England, there is no doubting the credentials of current Inter manager Antonio Conte. The former heartbeat of Italy’s midfield has worked with some of the best players to grace the modern game, but his success owes much to his reinventing of the 3-5-2 wheel. 
Charged with reviving Juventus’ fortunes after the Calciopoli scandal, Conte led La Vecchia Signora to three consecutive Serie A titles – before impressing his philosophy upon an arguably average Chelsea side, winning the Premier League in his first year in charge.
Antonio Conte: An Astute Tactician Whose Perfectionist Philosophy Reinvented the 3-5-2 Wheel
Antonio Conte: The Fiery Italian’s All-Time Best XI
43) Sir Kenny Dalglish
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By Ed Alexander
King Kenny will forever rule the hearts of Liverpool supporters. Sure, his record of 169 goals in 502 appearances as the Reds’ go-to forward made him a beloved figure at Anfield, as did his 13 years of loyal service. And yes, the three First Division titles – plus a trio of domestic cups – that he delivered whilst coaching the side were mightily well received amongst fans. 
However, it was his stoic, brave, inspiring leadership in the wake of the Hillsborough disaster that make Dalglish a genuine legend on Merseyside. The Scot also enjoyed success at Blackburn Rovers and Celtic – via an ill-fated stint at Newcastle United – but Anfield is undoubtedly his spiritual home.
Kenny Dalglish: The Beacon of Light in Liverpool’s Darkest Hour
Kenny Dalglish: The King of Anfield’s All-Time Best XI
42) Massimiliano Allegri
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By Jude Summerfield
Antonio Conte laid the foundations for Massimiliano Allegri, but the levels he took Juventus to during his five-year spell in Turin could not have been predicted prior to his arrival. However, success at AC Milan did hint at greater triumphs down the line, and Allegri realised that with an incredible five Serie A titles in a row. 
The Champions League proved illusive, but the Italian giants are in immaculate shape to win Europe’s most coveted club competition sooner rather than later thanks to Allegri.
Massimiliano Allegri: The Masterful Tactician Who Won Serie A Five Times in a Row
Massimiliano Allegri: The Six-Time Serie A Winner’s All-Time Best XI
41) Sir Bobby Robson
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By Will Imbo
Sir Bobby Robson is arguably the most revered and fondly remembered manager in English football history. He came within a whisker of winning the World Cup with England in 1990, and enjoyed incredible success with the likes of Ipswich Town, Barcelona and Porto. But that’s not the reason he’s so highly regarded.
For Robson was also so much more than a football manager. He was a warm and kind soul, a mentor, an entertainer, a trailblazer, a fighter – a legend. Few people have ever had the impact he made on so many people in the world of sports, nor the success he enjoyed at so many different clubs in numerous countries.
Make no mistake – we will never see the likes of Sir Bobby Robson again.
Sir Bobby Robson: A Footballing Colossus Whose Fighting Spirit Ensured an Immortal Legacy
Sir Bobby Robson: The Legendary Fighter’s All-Time Best XI
40) Luis Aragones
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By Chris Deeley
The most important manager in the history of the Spanish national team and one of Atleti’s all-time greats, the 30+ year gap between Aragones’ first major title and his last speak of a coach who was able to tweak and reinvent himself with an innate tactical understanding. He made Fernando Torres into Fernando Torres.
He saw David Villa and helped craft him into Spain’s greatest ever striker. He was also, notably, a bit racist. His comments about Thierry Henry early in his Spain tenure went down in history – and if it feels gratuitous to mention it in every profile of him? Well, we wouldn’t have to if he hadn’t said racist things.
Luis Aragones: Spain’s Most Important Manager, the Atleti Rock and the Modern Father of Tiki-Taka
Luis Aragones: Spain’s Most Important Manager’s All-Time Best XI
39) Herbert Chapman
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By Ross Kennerley
Naturally, throughout the development of a sport, there will be figures whose roles in its progression will be classed a true innovators. However, when the topic of ‘innovators’ is mentioned, it would be a crime to have Herbert Chapman’s name not in the discussions. His methods and tactics were revolutionary, and not only did he outsmart the rest of English football with the creation of his own ‘W-M’ formation, he led two sides to unparalleled success. 
Firstly with Huddersfield and then with a mid-table Arsenal, Chapman rewrote the handbook on football management. Implementing previously unseen training techniques and taking on more responsibility than those before him, he set the astronomically high benchmark for what a professional coach in England needed to be.
Herbert Chapman: One of Football’s Great Innovators & Mastermind Behind the ‘W-M’ Formation
Herbert Chapman: The Yorkshire Tactician’s All-Time Best XI
38) Carlos Alberto Parreira
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By Tom Gott
No manager has ever understood international football quite like Carlos Alberto Parreira, and his record six appearances at the World Cup proves it. The motivational Brazilian often took on near-impossible jobs, in an attempt to bring the world together over a mutual love of football.
Leading the likes of South Africa, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates was never going to be easy, but Parreira was solely responsible for some of the greatest moments in the sporting history of each nation.
However, the crowning moment of his career came in charge of Brazil, as Parreira led the Selecao to glory in the 1994 World Cup.
Carlos Alberto Parreira: The International Specialist Who Never Shied Away From a Challenge
Carlos Alberto Parreira: The World Cup Hero’s All-Time Best XI
37) Franz Beckenbauer
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By Robbie Copeland
Der Kaiser is best remembered for his glittering playing career, but he achieved more in his 12-year management spell than most will in a lifetime. His larger than life personality and organised style drilled Germany into becoming World Cup winners in 1990 and he would later lead Bayern Munich to domestic and European glory.
Franz Beckenbauer: The German Giant Whose Playing Career Overshadowed His Managerial Genius
Franz Beckenbauer: Der Kaiser’s All-Time Best XI
36) Viktor Maslov
By Tal Robinson 
Viktor Maslov’s name has become one of the lesser known footnotes of football history, however his brilliance can still be seen to this day. The 4-4-2 formation that he pioneered is still in wide use, and his pressing tactics continue to shine in the best teams around the world. Maslov was one of the fathers of modern tactical thinking, and his influence should be celebrated and known by every football fan who loves the game.
Viktor Maslov: Soviet Pioneer of the 4-4-2 & the Innovator of Pressing
Viktor Maslov: Dedushka’s All-Time Best XI
35) Rafael Benitez
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By Toby Cudworth
There are few managers over the past 35 years who have been able to break Barcelona and Real Madrid’s stranglehold of La Liga. Radomir Antic, Diego Simeone and Javier Irureta each achieved the feat once, but only one man has had the guile, wisdom and tactical knowledge to defeat Spain’s heavyweight duo twice in that time – the grossly underappreciated Rafa Benitez. 
A future Champions League winner for Liverpool, the Spaniard is famous for his methodical and pragmatic approach to management, as well as the ability to raise the games of all those who play under his stewardship.
Rafa Benitez: The Conquerer of La Liga Who Masterminded That Comeback in Istanbul
Rafa Benitez: The Likeable Spaniard’s All-Time Best XI
34) Zinedine Zidane
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By Jamie Clarke
Zidane has had comfortably the shortest career to date of any manager on the list and that is a testament to the impact he has made on the game in such a short spell. Under Zizou in 2017, Real Madrid became the first club to retain the Champions League in 27 years. 
One year later, the Frenchman became the first manager *ever* to win three consecutive European Cups with the same club – a feat we may never see repeated again. Now back at the club with whom he has had such success, Zidane will hope to add to his legend.
Zinedine Zidane: Cataloguing the Frenchman’s Transition From Midfield Magician to Managerial Maestro
Zinedine Zidane: The French Magician’s All-Time Best XI
33) Luiz Felipe Scolari 
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By Jamie Clarke
Scolari is perhaps the most Hollywood movie-worthy manager on the list because in the Brazilian, you would usually get one of two extremes. The outstanding or the appalling – though more often the former than the latter. 
Much of his success can be credited to his enigmatic style, with his ability to inspire his players proving to be as important as his tactical prowess. As a manager he was by no means a remedy for all ills, but when his methods worked, they worked brilliantly and his World Cup triumph with Brazil in 2002 is evidence of this.
Luiz Felipe Scolari: How the Enigmatic ‘Big Phil’ Succeeded as Much as He Failed on the Big Stage
Luiz Felipe Scolari: Picking Big Phil’s All-Time Best XI
32) Jupp Heynckes
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By Jack Spedding 
The mastermind behind Bayern Munich’s 2013 treble winning side, arguably the most complete European club outfit of the 21st century.
The German was relentless in his pursuit of tactical perfection, and his methods have been universally praised by almost every great player he has managed in his illustrious career.
Jupp Heynckes: The Legendary Manager Who Masterminded ‘the Greatest Bayern Side Ever’
Jupp Heynckes: The German Master Tactician’s All-Time Best XI
31) Vicente Del Bosque
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By Andrew Headspeath
While Del Bosque’s style and tactics will never be poured over like Arrigo Sacchi, Jose Mourinho or Pep Guardiola, he was a master of the most human elements of football. He made his players feel happy, trusted and confident. He facilitated an environment where they could be at their best together, with little room for ego and pressure. Tiki-taka, after all, was as much about the team over the individual as anything else.
Del Bosque won everything worth winning and it never looked particularly difficult. He was a subtle, master conductor of the greatest orchestras, always keeping the focus on his delighted performers, shunning any spotlight of his own. 
Vicente del Bosque: The Unluckiest Manager in the World Who Led Spain to Immortality
Vicente del Bosque: The Moustachioed Mister’s All-Time Best XI
30) Arsene Wenger
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By Toby Cudworth
Arsenal are a club steeped in history and traditional, but one man has become synonymous with everything they stand for over the last two decades. That man is Arsene Wenger. At the helm for 22 years, Wenger redefined and reinvigorated the Gunners by introducing a slick, attacking brand of football, whilst demonstrating great knowledge of the transfer market to bring in talented youngsters who he would transition into world class players. 
Winner of the league and cup double on two occasions, the Frenchman then achieved the unthinkable – becoming ‘Invincible’ as Arsenal went the entire 2003/04 Premier League campaign unbeaten.
Arsene Wenger: A Pioneering Who Became Invincible at Arsenal
Arsene Wenger: The Legendary Arsenal Manager’s All-Time Best XI
29) Udo Lattek 
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By Tom Gott
Remembered as perhaps the finest manager in Bundesliga history, Udo Lattek knew nothing other than winning. During his career, Lattek managed an incredible eight league titles, leading both Bayern Munich and Borussia Monchengladbach to domestic glory.
His intellectual and motivational approach to management often left many questioning his credentials, but wherever Lattek went, success tended to follow.
It wasn’t just league success which made Lattek so great, as he even etched his name into European folklore as well. He won the 1974 European Cup with Bayern, the 1979 UEFA Cup with Gladbach, and the 1982 European Cup Winners Cup with Barcelona, making him one of just two men to lift all three – and the only to do so with three different clubs.
Udo Lattek: The Bundesliga Icon Who Shattered European Records
Udo Lattek: The Inspirational Leader’s All-Time Best XI
28) Jock Stein
By Robbie Copeland
When Stein took over Celtic in 1965 they were at one of their lowest ever ebbs. Within two years they were European champions and by the time he left to take over Scotland 12 years later they had won the league 10 times under in his tenure. Yet perhaps his greatest accomplishment is the influence he had over Sir Alex Ferguson, his international assistant, who describes him as the greatest ever.
Jock Stein: The Man Who Guided Celtic to Historic Heights & Mentored Sir Alex Ferguson
Jock Stein: Big Jock’s All-Time Best XI
27) Vittorio Pozzo
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By Jack Gallagher
Vittorio Pozzo is one of the greatest managers of all time because he is the only manager in history to win two consecutive FIFA World Cups.
That’s pretty good. Maybe too good to be 27th on this list…until you hear about the accusations of match-fixing – Benito Mussolini’s influence on the outcome of World Cup games – and a certain Nazi salute incident in 1938…
…Then maybe Pozzo’s ranking makes a bit more sense. 
Vittorio Pozzo: Metodo, Mussolini, Meazza & the Difficult Memory of a Two-Time World Cup Winner
Vittorio Pozzo: Il Vecchio Maestro’s All-Time Best XI
26) Jurgen Klopp
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By Andrew Headspeath
One of the very best coaches, working right now, Jurgen Klopp has been so successful due to his knack for taking talents and squeezing something extra out of them that no-one else even knew was there.
He ended Bayern’s Bundesliga dominance (for a while anyways), brought Liverpool back to the very top of the European game, and has made every player he’s ever worked with better. A true modern great.
Jurgen Klopp: The Early Years at Mainz 05 Where He Sealed His ‘Greatest Achievement’
Jurgen Klopp: Mr Heavy Metal Football’s All-Time Best XI
25) Mario Zagallo 
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By Ross Kennerley
It became the bane of Brazilian football. A mission to somehow get a one of the most talented group of footballers the world has ever seen all singing from the same hymn sheet. One would argue that moulding the likes of Pele, Tostao, Rivellino and Jairzinho into a formidable force is more a joy than and assignment, but it had yet to crafted successfully. Mario Zagallo did that. 
And, not only did he thrive under that pressure, he blossomed in it, with the 1970 Brazil World Cup team often revered as the greatest of all time. ‘Jogo Bonito’ was forged under his guidance, and Brazil as we know it owe a significant degree of gratitude to the habitual World Cup winner. Two triumphs as a player and two as a manager, Zagallo is the World Cup.
Mario Zagallo: Habitual World Cup Winner & Sculptor of Brazil’s Joga Bonito Era
Mario Zagallo: Velho Lobo’s All-Time Best XI
24) Bela Guttmann
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By Chris Deeley
You always know you’ve made it in life when you’ve got an entire curse named after you. That’s when you’re a ‘someone’. True to Guttmann’s words – or alleged words, it’s always hard to tell whether these sort of perfectly fitting lines are apocryphal or not – Benfica haven’t won a single European Cup in the 50+ years since they refused to give him an improved contract. 
Bela Guttmann. Two-time European Cup winner, Holocaust survivor, man who nailed dead rats to management’s doors, qualified dance instructor. Nomad. Gamechanger.
Bela Guttmann: The Dance Instructor Who Changed Football Forever (and Managed…Just Everyone)
Bela Guttmann: The Proto-Mourinho’s All-Time Best XI
23) Valeriy Lobanovski
By Jack Spedding
Second only to Sir Alex Ferguson in terms of managerial trophy collections, the former Soviet scientist was the first trailblazer when it came to sports science and bringing in the idea that the team is the star, not the individual.
With the exception of Lev Yashin, there may not be a name more synonymous with Soviet football than Lobanovskyi, who created the dominant Dynamo Kiev side of the late 20th century, and he is considered a national icon in Ukraine.
Valeriy Lobanovskyi: The Scientist Who Dominated Football in the Soviet Union
Valeriy Lobanovskyi: The Soviet Scientist’s All-Time Best XI
22) Louis van Gaal
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By Jamie Spencer
Louis van Gaal had the honour of managing four of the most famous clubs in history during his career – Ajax, Barcelona, Bayern Munich and Manchester United – and he won trophies with all of them.
The Dutchman has famously fallen out with plenty of people over the years, but his greatest strength was his faith in young talent. So many modern legends, including Clarence Seedorf, Patrick Kluivert, Xavi, Carles Puyol Andres Iniesta, made their senior debut under Van Gaal, while he proved so influential for others like Frank de Boer, Bastian Schweinsteiger and Thomas Muller.
Louis van Gaal: The Stubborn Master Who Won 15 Major Trophies at 4 of the World’s Greatest Clubs
Louis van Gaal: The Mercurial & Enigmatic Dutch Master’s All-Time Best XI
21) Otto Rehhagel 
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By Jamie Spencer
With a career split into two distinct chunks, Otto Rehhagel was the great German coach humiliated in his own country by failure at Bayern Munich, who went on to transform Greece into the most unlikely European champions in history.
Rehhagel made his name in Germany in the 1980s and early 1990s when he guided Werder Bremen to two Bundesliga titles, two DFB Pokals and the UEFA Cup Winners’ Cup. He turned Kaiserslautern into national champions after his Bayern disaster, but it was with Greece where his greatest achievement came – stealing the show with pragmatic brilliance at Euro 2004.
Otto Rehhagel: The ‘King’ Who Turned 150/1 Greek Outsiders into Champions of Europe
Otto Rehhagel: The ‘King’ Who Conquered Europe’s All-Time Best XI
20) Tele Santana
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By Tom Gott
When you think of Brazilian football, chances are you will think of joga bonito – ‘the beautiful game’. Whilst Tele Santana did not found this movement, his time with Brazil was certainly behind its rise to prominence.
During his two separate spells with the Selecao, Santana may not have won any silverware, but he is credited with forming some of the greatest international sides in history. His 1986 side were fantastic, but his 1982 squad was something else. His love for attacking football quickly infected the nation, and Brazil still pride themselves on their free-flowing attack to this day.
Even at club level, Santana helped transform Sao Paulo into one of the world’s finest teams, winning back-to-back Intercontinental Cups in 1993 and 1994.
Tele Santana: The ‘Joga Bonito’ Icon Who Helped Brazil Rediscover Their Love of Football
Tele Santana: The Attack-Minded Superstar’s All-Time Best XI
19) Bill Shankly 
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By Robbie Copeland
Put simply, Liverpool would not have the domestic or European legacy they herald today without the remarkable rebuilding process they underwent in Shankly’s 16 years at Anfield. 
His enthusiasm for the job and belief in the club restored an average second division side to the top flight and won the league three times before stepping down, leaving his long-term assistant Bob Paisley to take Liverpool into the next step of their evolution in the 70s.
Bill Shankly: The Innovative Motivator Who Rebuilt Liverpool From the Ground Up
Bill Shankly: The Liverpool Godfather’s All-Time Best XI
18) Ottmar Hitzfeld
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By Ross Kennerley
It’s a title bestowed upon you that is achieved through no less than total dedication, loyalty and a burning desire to give your heart and soul to the cause. Ottmar Hitzfeld earned legendary status, not once, but twice, with the two biggest clubs in German football. 
Firstly at Borussia Dortmund and then Bayern Munch, the man’s supreme marshalling of his troops ultimately meant he obliterated all the competition on a march towards the upper echelons of German football. Brushing aside those in his way, he won everything with Die Borussen, before eventually repeating the feat in Bavaria. On a one-way trajectory towards Bundesliga royalty, Hitzfeld now stands in a league of his own.
Ottmar Hitzfeld: The Manager Who Won Absolutely Everything at Germany’s 2 Biggest Clubs
Ottmar Hitzfeld: Der General Who Dominated Germany’s All-Time Best XI
17) Miguel Munoz 
By Andrew Headspeath
In the history of the best club there has ever been, Miguel Muñoz is quite probably Real Madrid’s best ever manager.
The former European Cup-winning player navigated what should have been a perilous transitional period to transform the ageing Galacticos of Ferenc Puskas and Alfredo Di Stefano into the youthful Ye-Ye’s (named after the Beatles chorus in She Loves You) of Amancio and Pirri, while keeping them at the very apex of Spanish and world football. 
Miguel Muñoz: The Man Who Told Alfredo Di Stefano to F*ck Off & Led the Ye-Ye’s to European Glory
Miguel Muñoz: Real Madrid’s Greatest Ever Manager’s All-Time Best XI
16) Fabio Capello
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By Ben Carter
A far cry from how his most recent spells as a manager will be remembered, Fabio Capello not only helped to create one of Italian football’s best-ever teams but he also helped to make Calcio exactly what it is today.
Capello brought tremendous success to AC Milan – even more so than Arrigo Sacchi – while also lifting silverware almost everywhere he went across Europe.
Fabio Capello: Italy’s Cosmopolitan Disciplinarian Who Built on a Generation-Defining AC Milan
Fabio Capello: The Serial Serie A Winner’s All-Time Best XI
15) Brian Clough
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By Ed Alexander
Arrogant, disrespectful, obnoxious…Clough had many insults levelled at him. The issue is, ‘Old Big Head’ didn’t care in the slightest. In his own words, he was the best manager in the business; his time at Nottingham Forest suggests he may well be right. 
He won the First Division with Derby County in 1972, though no silverware came Clough’s way when coaching Hartlepool United, nor Brighton. It was worse at Leeds United, where – without the aid of trusty assistant Peter Taylor – the Yorkshireman was sacked after just 44 days. Clough then redeemed himself as he got Forest promoted to the top-flight. On their return, he took them to a maiden English crown. And then he secured back-to-back European Cups, the only side from these shores to ever achieve such a feat.
Brian Clough: He Wasn’t the Best Manager in the Business, But He Was in the Top 1
Brian Clough: The Maverick Manager’s All-Time Best XI
14) Nereo Rocco
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By Wilf Dutton
Italy is to football management as America is to basketball, pretty much. Which goes some way to explaining why Nereo Rocco is unlikely to be the first name uttered during a quick fire round of categories. But he should be. The great pioneer of Catenaccio – that greatly misunderstood tactical discipline – was in many ways a simple man. He enjoyed food, drink and company (usually in excess). 
But he was also a complete innovator, coaching with a ‘genius-like pragmatism’, as the great Italian journalist Gianni Brera described it. But even that could be seen to embolden the myth that his AC Milan sides were dourly defensive. Rocco was a winner, there’s no doubt, but he was also not dull in doing so. And, while you may not be that clued up on him, all of your favourite managers are and, if they coincided with his time in the game, they were probably taught a lesson or two in real time.
Nereo Rocco: ‘El Paron’, the Pioneer of Catenaccio & Forgotten Great of Italian Football
Nereo Rocco: The Milan Legend’s All-Time Best XI
13) Carlo Ancelotti
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By Andrew Headspeath
‘The Diva Whisperer’, football’s great avuncular uncle, Carletto’s legacy (beyond winning a boatload of trophies) is his man-management skills.
From Milan to Madrid to Munich, it seems almost no-one has a bad word to say about Ancelotti. He is the manager the very best love to play for.
His detractors might say he has been in right place at the right time (with the right squads) but Ancelotti’s great trick is managing the highest of high profile names of the last two decades and nearly always getting the very best out of them. Having the best team on paper, as football history shows, doesn’t always guarantee success. Having Ancelotti as your manager pretty much does.
Carlo Ancelotti: Football’s Most Loveable Eyebrow in the Words of His Players
Carlo Ancelotti: The Diva Whisperer’s All-Time Best XI
12) Sir Matt Busby
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By Jamie Spencer
Sir Matt Busby did nothing short of build the modern Manchester United, creating a legacy that paved the way for all of Sir Alex Ferguson’s success and one that still serves the club to this day.
Busby took over a club in 1945 that had narrowly avoided bankruptcy twice in just 43 years, where there was a new focus on developing young players at a time when it wasn’t the norm.
His ‘Busby Babes’ were revered, but from the ashes of the tragic Munich Air Disaster in 1958 rose a team that would become the first English club to win the European Cup 10 years later.
Sir Matt Busby: The Man Who Built the Modern Manchester United
Sir Matt Busby: The Legendary Scot Who Built Modern Man Utd’s All-Time Best XI
11) Marcello Lippi 
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By Ben Carter
Perhaps even more important to the development of Italian football than Capello, Marcello Lippi put the groundwork in throughout the 1990s with Juventus most notably, but also punching above his weight initially at Napoli.
Lippi, with a cigar protruding from his lips, was then reaping the rewards of his work when he took over the Italian national team, ending Gli Azzurri’s 24-year wait to be crowned as world champions in 2006.
Marcello Lippi: Montecristo Cigars, Neapolitan Dreams, Scudetti in Turin & Gli Azzurri’s World Cup
Marcello Lippi: The Italian World Cup Winner’s All-Time Best XI
10) Bob Paisley
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By Robbie Copeland
Shankly aimed the bow for Liverpool’s dominance throughout the 70s and 80s, but Paisley was the razor-sharp arrow that followed through and conquered all of Europe. 
He adapted Liverpool’s tactics for a new era, and although his management career lasted just nine years, he won the league six times, the European cup three, and averaged 2.2 major trophies per season – making him the second most successful manager of all time.
Bob Paisley: The Understated Tactician Who Conquered All of Europe With Liverpool
Bob Paisley: Liverpool’s Humble Genius’ All-Time Best XI
9) Jose Mourinho 
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By Tom Gott
Love him or loathe him, Jose Mourinho has proven to be one of the most influential managers in football history.
After taking Europe by storm by winning the 2003/04 Champions League with Porto, Mourinho has picked up a stunning amount of silverware with Chelsea, Inter, Real Madrid and Manchester United, picking up six league titles across a ten-year spell.
Capable of masterminding a strategy to subdue even the strongest opponents, Mourinho has made a career out of constructing dominant sides, and there are few managers capable of stopping him.
Jose Mourinho: The ‘Special One’ Who Shattered Records All Over Europe
Jose Mourinho: The Legendary Portuguese Tactician’s All-Time Best XI
8) Helenio Herrera 
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By Ed Alexander
Psychological warfare is so commonplace in the world of modern football that it is difficult to imagine the sport without it. Jose Mourinho, Sir Alex Ferguson and many others would like to think they are the masters of such battles, but they are all mere pretenders to Herrera’s throne. 
The eccentric Argentine-turned-Frenchman was the first to bring focus onto the mind-set of players: both his own, and those of rival clubs. Herrera was a brilliant man-manager, using motivational words and scathing attacks to help his teams fulfil their potential and unarm opponents. Without his pioneering methods, Inter would never have lifted consecutive European Cups, whilst he was similarly important to the mid-20th-century glory enjoyed by both Barcelona and Atletico Madrid.
Helenio Herrera: The Innovator Who Single-Handedly Changed the Beautiful Game
Helenio Herrera: The Peerless Pioneer’s All-Time Best XI
7) Ernst Happel 
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By Jamie Clarke
Happel questioned everything football had taken for granted, helping him to revolutionise the game and inspire the era of ‘total football’ in the 1970s. Always willing to question his own opinions as much as anybody else’s, the rebellious Austrian was one of the first to opt for a three-man midfield in an era where the 4-2-4 formation prevailed. 
Not just an innovator, Happel was a winner too and is one of only six managers to win the European Cup with two clubs and the *only* manager to lead three different clubs to the final of the competition.
Ernst Happel: The ‘Weird Man’ Who Conquered European Football and Helped Shape the Modern Game
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6) Johan Cruyff
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By Jamie Spencer
It’s not a stretch to call Johan Cruyff the single most important person in the history of football for the impact he had as a player, coach, general figurehead and pioneer.
Cruyff nurtured several of the Dutch legends of the 1980s while at Ajax and later built the ‘Dream Team’ at Barcelona that dominated Spanish football and won the European Cup in 1992, a perfect blend of home-grown talent and world class stars.
But he was so much more; a true visionary who saw the value of implementing a single way of playing at every level of a club and insisted Barcelona launch the academy that became La Masia.
Johan Cruyff: The Visionary Who Became the Most Important Man in the History of Football
Johan Cruyff: The Creator of the Barcelona Dream Team’s All-Time Best XI
5) Giovanni Trapattoni 
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By Jack Gallagher
The most successful Italian manager of all time.
That says it all really. 
Trapattoni isn’t fondly remembered by Republic of Ireland fans, but Juventus fans do remember him rather fondly, for winning well, everything in the most golden of eras for La Vecchia Signora.
Giovanni Trapattoni: A Career of 2 Halves That Defined the Golden Era of Calcio at Juventus
Giovanni Trapattoni: Il Trap’s All-Time Best XI
4) Pep Guardiola 
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By Jude Summerfield
La Liga winner, Bundesliga winner, and Premier League winner. There aren’t many managers nowadays who can boast that record, but Pep Guardiola can. 
From learning from Johan Cruyff to playing a major role in the development of players like Lionel Messi, David Alaba and Raheem Sterling, Guardiola has proved it’s possible to both realise a club’s lofty ambitions while simultaneously improving a core group of players. His work has changed the managerial landscape in the modern era and his standard is the one to beat.
Pep Guardiola: The Maverick Who Strolled to League Titles in Spain, Germany and England
Pep Guardiola: The Barcelona, Bayern Munich and Man City Legend’s All-Time Best XI
3) Rinus Michels
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By Wilf Dutton
The most influential football manager the world has ever seen, with the greatest moniker for a sporting style that persists today: Total Football. There’s no greater legacy to leave than that. A style of football that was, and is, so lauded, it is deemed to encompass everything that’s great 
about the game. It is the game in its purest, most charming form. And Rinus Michels was the man who packaged it into the European Cup-winning, European Championship-triumphing formula it became. He was its architect, and he has influenced every other sporting edifice that has come after him.
Rinus Michels: The Most Influential Manager There Ever Was & His Total Football Legacy
Rinus Michel: The Dutch Master’s All-Time Best XI
2) Arrigo Sacchi
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By Jack Gallagher
“Football is born in the brain, not in the body. Michelangelo said he painted with his mind, not with his hands. So, obviously, I need intelligent players. That was our philosophy at Milan. I didn’t want solo artists; I wanted an orchestra. The greatest compliment I received was when people said my football was like music.”
Arrigo Sacchi wanted his teams to play fluid football that made their adoring audiences gasp in awe of what they were witnessing; between 1987 and 1991, his team did just that.
The conductor of the single greatest club team the world has ever seen, Sacchi changed calcio forever by winning with beautiful football.
Arrigo Sacchi: The Game That Made the AC Milan Legend One of the Greatest Managers of All Time
Arrigo Sacchi: The AC Milan Legend’s All-Time Best XI
1) Sir Alex Ferguson
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By Jamie Spencer
Manchester United simply wouldn’t be Manchester United without Sir Alex Ferguson. His exemplary record of 28 major trophies in 27 years at Old Trafford speaks for itself, on top of 10 major trophies he had earlier delivered at Aberdeen.
It famously took Fergie a little while to see his work come to life at United, but he was responsible for refocusing a club that had become lost, realigning it with the blueprint laid out by Matt Busby and making it the undisputed giant of English football once more.
More than anything else, Ferguson’s longevity made him the greatest of all time, building team after team and continuing to win and win in a way that will never be repeated.
​Sir Alex Ferguson: The Serial Winner Whose Trophy Haul Rewrote Football History
​Sir Alex Ferguson: The Manchester United Legend’s All-Time Best XI
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Johan Cruyff: Sky Sports' David Tanner recalls his time with the Dutch great | Football News | Sky Sports
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Sky Sports’ David Tanner has been reflecting on his time with Dutch great Johan Cruyff, who passed away on Thursday at the age of 68.
"If you don't play football to entertain the people, then what's the point of playing at all?" - Johan Cruyff.
One quote. One man and his ethos summed-up.
I became acquainted with Cruyff over many years of interviewing him when he visited Scotland to play golf and I was also invited to meet him at his foundation in Barcelona.
His views were always thought provoking, relevant and, unlike many footballers and administrators in this age of PR non-speak, he spoke his mind. And then some. A meeting with the former Netherlands international was, for me, the journalistic highlight of any year.
If a man was a business - and Johan made all aspects of football his business - that quote he gave me about entertaining football could easily have served as the Cruyff corporation mission statement.
It certainly fits his approach through the various stages of his career as a football man: player, captain, coach, director, commentator, entrepreneur, visionary and, through the auspices of his foundation, a social benefactor and football missionary.
His interviews, if he was in the mood, ran long and always had the feel of a sermon. This is my way and my way is the right way.
You did not have to show blind faith to believe in this messiah - the evidence was there for all to see. As a player he won three consecutive European Cups with Ajax, before coaching Barcelona to their first European Cup win, laying out the plans for the Nou Camp side's youth system and style of play that produced the greatest team - a sequence of them now, actually - in the history of club football.
Dutch legend Cruyff dies
Dutch legend Johan Cruyff has died after a long battle with lung cancer at the age of 68.
Without Cruyff there is no tiki-taka and, who knows, Lionel Messi may have just been an entertainer in a good side rather than the shining jewel in Barcelona's crown.
I last spoke to Cruyff in the splendour of The Old Course Hotel in St Andrews after he had finished his round in the Dunhill Championship last October. He was late for our interview but this was no great surprise as word had reached me that he had been slow to get around the course.
Cruyff in quotes
Johan Cruyff: The Barcelona and Netherlands legend in quotes
It did not seem important at the time, but the suggestion around the golf course was that it had been a struggle for the 68-year old to finish his round. Cruyff, with trademark confidence (I never found him to be arrogant), strode into the Road Hole restaurant looking fit and wearing a pair of his own brand of stylish trainers.
He presented the figure of a strong and healthy man, which was at odds with the rumours of him finding his four-ball a test. I was genuinely shocked, therefore, to discover that days after our conversation, he had been given bad news by cancer specialists.
When I read the statement he issued just last month, I was convinced he was standing up bravely to cancer if he felt he was "2-0 up" and promised that he would hold on to win his match with the disease.
As a player, Cruyff was not as protected by the rules as Messi is now. The ban on the tackle from behind was introduced a decade after Cruyff had hung up his boots, outlawed after another Dutch icon Marco van Basten had been hacked into early retirement.
A couple of years ago, I took former Aberdeen manager Jimmy Calderwood to the Dunhill to meet Cruyff. After Calderwood had almost been knocked off his feet by the strength of a Ruud Gullit embrace, he steadied himself in time to hear the shout of "CALDA-VOOD" as Johan made a bee-line for him.
Calderwood, like Cruyff, had taken his coaching badges under the legendary Rinus Michels at the Dutch FA and the Glaswegian played for Sparta Rotterdam against a veteran Cruyff in the Eredivisie. He admitted: "Louis van Gaal [Calderwood's midfield team-mate] and I tried to kick him!" Cruyff laughed at the memory before adding: "I jumped over the tackles...easily."
If Calderwood and Van Gaal could not stop him in his tracks, Cruyff's smoking habit did catch up with him in later life.
Ex-Aberdeen and Manchester City striker Duncan Davidson told me recently he had turned out for Toronto Blizzards against Cruyff, who played in the old North American Soccer League for LA Aztecs and Washington Diplomats. Duncy was the last Blizzards player out after the interval and was surprised to see a cloud of cigarette smoke in the tunnel.
Cruyff was responsible for the pollution and was happy to keep the rest of the players waiting until he had finished his cigarette. Davidson was surprised that a top athlete was such a heavy smoker. He was amazed when Cruyff then scored from the centre circle from the re-start.
The greatness of Hendrik Johannes Cruyff is all the more startling when put into historical context; he was only the third full-time professional football player in the Netherlands. I noticed that he smiled when he spoke about that historical curiosity.
The KNVB had resisted calls for the introduction of professionalism until the mid-1950s but those first pro-contracts were part-time arrangements. Had Cruyff been born just a few months earlier, his development could have been stunted by the semi-professional player's need to divide sporting activities with work outside the game. His timing was always immaculate, of course.
'Cruyff changed football'
Johan Cruyff changed the shape of football forever through his philosophy, says Guillem Balague
With his formative years played out against a backdrop of revolution in the Dutch game, it is perhaps no surprise that he was not short of an opinion on how the game should be played. And he certainly knew how to deliver his views.
The quote at the start of this article was typical of his many bites at Jose Mourinho. Cruyff accused the former Real Madrid boss of having a "win at all costs" approach to the game which was the polar opposite of his footballing vision.
In our last sit down in October, he surveyed the flux at Chelsea and blamed the extraordinary collapse of the defending Premier League champions on Jose's ego and what Cruyff felt was his desire to be centre of the attention at his club.
He said: "It's probably because of his background, where he has never been cheered by 100,000 people, or whistled at by 100,000 people. Maybe it's because of that, maybe because of the interest from the press, but I don't think he is educating children to play football or educating for life."
Even Lionel Messi was not exempt from a tongue-lashing. Cruyff felt it wrong that the world's greatest player could not speak English, saying: "Barcelona is a global club. Messi is a global player. So he should learn to speak to everybody using the language of the world - English."
He loathed Mourinho's behaviour but Cruyff adored Josep Guardiola.
Cruyff told me of his first meeting with the teenage Pep upon taking the head coach's job at the Nou Camp in 1988: "I was being given a tour of the training facilities. I asked one of the coaches who he thought was the best youth player at the club. The answer was Guardiola. At the time he was in the third team! I immediately promoted him to play with the better players."
He told me of his regrets at not being able to play in England and the "wonderful ambience of the stadiums in Britain".
He had offers but deals did not quite come off. In the early 1980s, Leicester City's Jock Wallace tried to lure him to Filbert Street after falling in love with the player while watching him play for Ajax against his Rangers side in the first European Super Cup in 1972.
Around the same time, Scottish Division One side Dumbarton made a bold attempt to sign the Dutch great. Manager Sean Fallon, assistant to Jock Stein when Celtic lifted the European Cup, travelled to meet Cruyff in Holland but, despite considering the unlikely move, he spurned Dumbarton's offer.
I was shocked and saddened by Johan Cruyff's death and will miss my annual drink with him in the Old Course Hotel, but I suspect we will all be cheered by watching his legacy in action when his star pupil, Pep, takes over at Manchester City next season. Another member of Barcelona's 1992 European Cup-winning Dream Team, Ronald Koeman, is already sprinkling some of the Cruyff stardust on the Premier League with Southampton.
Football's greatest visionary will still inspire on-field greatness long after his passing.
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