Classic Profiles
This is a 1676 edition of The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans, compared together by the 1st-century BCE Greek philosopher and historian Plutarch of Chaeronea, printed by the printer to the University of Cambridge John Hayes for the bookseller George Sawbridge. Originally written in Greek, Plutarch's Lives appeared in print for the first time as a Latin translation in 1470, and this English translation by Sir Thomas North was first published in 1579 from a French translation by James Amiot (Jacques Amyot). The text is a collection biographies of famous Greeks and Romans, including Alexander the Great, Pericles, Tiberius Gracchus, and Cicero. These figures left an indelible mark on history, their lives and achievements shaping the world as we know it.
Sir Thomas North (1535 – c. 1604) was an English translator and lawyer significantly contributing to English literature. His translation of Plutarch's Lives served as the primary source text for William Shakespeare's Roman plays, a testament to his work's enduring influence. This translation is regarded as one of the earliest examples of exceptional English prose. It was followed by another edition in 1595, which included updated biographies. A third edition of North's Plutarch was published in 1603, including even more translated Parallel Lives and a supplement of other biographies.
Jacques Amyot (1513-1593), a French scholar, writer, and translator, made substantial contributions to the field of translation and literature. His work on the translation of Plutarch's Lives (1559-1565) was instrumental in shaping the literary landscape of his time and laid the foundation for future translations and interpretations of Plutarch's work.
The first edition of this book was dedicated to Queen Elizabeth I. This dedication reflects the book's significance and provides a glimpse into the political and cultural landscape of the time, adding another layer of depth to the reader's understanding. Plutarch’s Lives helped shape the understanding of the classical Greek democracies and oligarchies of the Roman Republic and the role attributed to their founders—among them the legendary Lycurgus of Sparta and the Athenian lawgiver Solon.
-Melissa, Special Collections Classics Intern
View other Classics posts
104 notes
·
View notes
What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.
-- Pericles
(Roma)
210 notes
·
View notes
Marble bust of the great Athenian general, orator, and statesman Pericles (ca. 495-429 BCE), shown here wearing a Corinthian helmet. Pericles is credited by many historians, notably Thucydides, with guiding 5th century BCE Athens to its peak of greatness; among his achievements were the ambitious building program on the Parthenon and the conversion of the Delian League, originally formed to combat the Persians, into a tribute-paying Athenian empire. His reputation was not, however, unblemished. His political opponents accused him of aiming at tyranny, while his enforcement of the Megarian Decree--which barred Sparta's ally Megara from all Athenian harbors and was effectively an act of economic warfare--may have been the proximate cause of the Peloponnesian War. His death from plague plunged Athens into crisis and led to a succession of populist leaders such as Cleon and Hyperbolus, whose far more aggressive foreign policy ultimately proved disastrous for Athens. Though the city would survive and even make a second attempt at empire-building, it never regained the unchallenged supremacy it had enjoyed in the Periclean period.
Roman copy of uncertain date after a lost Greek original. Now in the Museo Chiaramonti, Vatican City.
190 notes
·
View notes
*Shakespeare and the gang talking about trying to gain a wider audience
Shakespeare: okay, hear me out-
Crew: I swear to god, Shakespeare, if you suggest faking our own death one more time
49 notes
·
View notes
Tales from Shakespeare : Lamb, Charles, 1775-1834
30 notes
·
View notes
Shakespeare poll tag, for all the different genres!
82 notes
·
View notes
Have you ever wondered why Pericles didn’t even try to kill Jones? That person who betrayed him and sent to the asylum? I think that Pericles really respected him. Jones was the only person ever who umm kinda outsmarted him?? Pericles was able to play them all like a chess; all of them but Jones.
60 notes
·
View notes
Murder's as near to lust as flame is to smoke.
Book Quotes #65 - If We Were Villains
35 notes
·
View notes
Happy birthday to the handsome and forever charming Geraint Wyn Davies! He still remains my all time favorite actor. ❤
10 notes
·
View notes